ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืžืจื™ื
  • ืจืžื‘"ื ื™ื•ืžื™ โ€“ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืžืจื™ื โ€“ 90 ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื™ื•ืžื™
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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3 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืคืจืง ื' โ€“ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช
ืกืžื›ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื•ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ื”ืœื›ื” ืœื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืžืฆื•ื” ืœืฆื™ื™ืช ืœื›ืœ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื” ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœื• ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ืฉื—ื™ื“ืฉื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื.
ืกืžื›ื•ืช ื–ื•, ื”ื™ื ืฉืžื ืขื” ืืช ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื›ื™ื•ื, ืฉื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื‘ื ื•ื™ื” ืขืœ ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื ืฉื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื—ืžื™ืจ, ื•ื‘ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืงืœ.

ืคืจืง ื‘' โ€“ ืชืงื ื•ืช ื•ื’ื–ื™ืจื•ืช
ืจืžื‘"ื ื™ื•ืžื™ โ€“ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืžืจื™ื โ€“ 90 ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ (8)
ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื™ื•ืžื™
6 - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืžืจื™ื ืคืจืง ื•' - ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื™ื•ืžื™
7 - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืžืจื™ื ืคืจืง ื–' - ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื™ื•ืžื™
8 - ืœื‘ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืžืจื™ื ื'
ื˜ืขืŸ ืขื•ื“
ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื‘ื™''ื“ ืœืกืชื•ืจ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื“ื™ืŸ ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื™''ื“ ืฉืงื“ื ืœื•, ื–ืืช ืœืœื ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื‘ืœื” ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœืœ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื ืžื” ืฉืขื™ื ื™ื• ืจื•ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื ื•ื”ื’ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืžื™ื•.
ืืžื ื ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ื”ืกืžื›ื•ืช ืœืชืงืŸ ืชืงื ื•ืช ื•ืœื’ื–ื•ืจ ื’ื–ื™ืจื•ืช, ื™ืฉื ื ื›ืžื” ืชื ืื™ื ืžื’ื‘ื™ืœื™ื:
ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™''ื“ ืžืื•ื—ืจ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ืชืงื ื•ืช ื‘ื™''ื“ ืžื•ืงื“ื ืืœื ืื ื›ืŸ:
ื. ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื—ื›ืžื” ื•ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ โ€“ ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื ื™ืฉื ื‘ื™''ื“ ื—ื›ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ ื‘ื™''ื“ ืจื‘ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืกื›ื™ืžื• ืขืœ ืชืงื ืชื• ื–ื•.
ื‘. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืชืงื ื” ื–ืžื ื™ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“ โ€“ ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื—ื›ืžื” ื•ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ.
ื’. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื ืคืฉื˜ ืื™ืกื•ืจื• ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื“. ื‘ื›ืœ ืชืงื ื” ื—ื“ืฉื”, ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืื ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื”.
ื”. ืืกื•ืจ ืœื‘ื™''ื“ ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ืชืงื ืชืŸ ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืืกื•ืจ ืžื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืืœื ื™ื•ื“ื™ืขื• ื‘ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืกื™ื™ื’.


ืคืจืง ื’' โ€“ ื–ืงืŸ ืžืžืจื, ืžื™ื ื™ื ื•ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉื ืฉื‘ื”
ื–ืงืŸ ืžืžืจื ื”ื•ื ื—ื›ื ืžื—ื›ืžื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื”ื•ืจืื” ื•ื ืกืžืš ื‘ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ, ืฉื ื—ืœืง ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ, ื•ืืฃ ื ื”ื’ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ืื• ื”ื•ืจื” ืœืื—ืจื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื”ื•ืจืืชื ืฉืœ ืจื•ื‘ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืžื•ืฉื‘ื” ืฉื‘ืœืฉื›ืช ื”ื’ื–ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื”ืจื›ื‘ื” ื”ืžืœื. ืขื•ื ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื–ืงืŸ ืžืžืจื ื”ื•ื ืžื™ืชืช ื—ื ืง ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื•ืฆืข ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืขืœื™ื™ื” ืœืจื’ืœ, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคืจืกื ืืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืขืœ ื—ื›ืžื™ ื”ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ื ืืกืจ ืœืžื—ื•ืœ ืขืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื ื•ืœื•ื•ืชืจ ืœื–ืงืŸ ื”ืžืžืจื, ื›ืœ ื–ืืช, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืจื‘ื• ืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื”ืžื™ื ื™ื, ืืœื• ื”ื›ื•ืคืจื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” ืžื“ืขืชื ื•ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื. ื“ื™ื ื โ€“ ืžื•ืจื™ื“ื™ื ื•ืœื ืžืขืœื™ื. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืกื‘ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื ืžื™ืชื” ืœืœื ืžืฉืคื˜.
ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืฉื ืฉื‘ื•, ืืœื• ื‘ื ื™ ืื•ืชื ื”ืžื™ื ื™ื, ื›ืคื™ืจืชื ืื™ื ื” ืžื“ืขืชื, ืืœื ืฉื”ื•ื“ื—ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืื‘ื•ืชื. ื“ื™ื ื ื›ืื ื•ืกื™ื ื•ืจืื•ื™ ืœืงืจื‘ื ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ื.

ืคืจืง ื“' โ€“ ืกื•ื’ ื”ื”ืžืจืื”: ืชื ืื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื–ืงืŸ ืžืžืจื
ืœื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื•ืจืื” ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื–ืงืŸ ืžืžืจื ืžื™ืชื”. ืจืง ืขืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื, ืฉื‘ืžื–ื™ื“ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื•ื ื›ืจืช ื•ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื” ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื—ื˜ืืช. ืœืžืฉืœ ืฉื ื—ืœืง ืขืœ ืขื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืฉื ื”. ืืœื• ืฉื”ื•ืจื” ืœื”ื ื›ื“ืขืชื•, ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื‘ื•ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืื›ื™ืœืช ื—ืžืฅ ื‘ืคืกื— ื•ื›ืœ ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื–ื”.

ืคืจืง ื”' โ€“ ื”ืžืงืœืœ ื•ืžื›ื” ืืช ื”ื•ืจื™ื•
ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื—ืžื™ืจื” ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจื” ืœื‘ืŸ ืฉืœื ืœื”ื›ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื•ืจื™ื•. ืขื•ื ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื›ื” ื‘ืžื–ื™ื“ ื‘ื—ื ืง.
ืžืชื ืื™ ื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘:
1. ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ื‘ื”ื ื—ื‘ื•ืจื” โ€“ ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ื’ื–ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ืจืคื ืืช ื”ื•ืจื™ื• ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉื™ื—ื‘ื•ืœ ื‘ื”ื.
2. ืฉื”ื™ื” ื”ื‘ืŸ ืžื™ื•ื—ืก ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื• ื•ืœื ืกืคืง, ื’ืจ ื•ื›ื“ื•ืžื”.

ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื—ืžื™ืจื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืžืงืœืœ ืื‘ื™ื• ืื• ืืžื• ืฉืขืœ ืžื–ื™ื“ ืขื•ื ืฉื• ื‘ืกืงื™ืœื”.
ืžืชื ืื™ ื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘: ืฉื™ืงืœืœื ื‘ืื—ื“ ืžืฉืžื•ืช ื”'.
ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ื”ืจื—ื™ืงื• ืืช ื”ืื‘ ืœื”ื™ืฉื‘ืข ืœื‘ื ื• ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืืœื” โ€“ ืฉืžืื™ื™ืžื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื ืฉื‘ืข ื‘ืงืœืœื”.
ื—ืจื™ื’ ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืกื™ืช ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœื‘ื ื• ืœืงืœืœื• ื•ืœื”ื›ื•ืชื•.
ื•ื›ืœ ืฉืืจ ื‘ื™ื–ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืงืœืœื” ืื• ื”ื›ืื”, ืœื ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ืืœื ืฉื”ื•ื ืืจื•ืจ ืžืคื™ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื”.

ืคืจืง ื•' โ€“ ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื ื•ืžื•ืจืื
ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืŸ ืœื›ื‘ื“ ื•ืœื™ืจื ืžืื‘ื™ื• ื•ืืžื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฆื‘, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื”ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื•ืชื, ืฉื›ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื ื•ื™ืจืืชื ื”ื•ืฉื•ื• ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื™ืจืืช ื”'.
ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื ื›ื•ืœืœ ืฉืชื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช โ€“ ืžื•ืจื ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“: ืฉื”ืŸ ื™ืจืืช ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืžื—ื“ ื•ืขืฉื™ื™ื” ืžืื™ื“ืš.
ืžื•ืจื - ืœื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื•, ืœื ืกื•ืชืจ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ืœื ืงื•ืจื ืœื• ื‘ืฉืžื• ืืœื ืื‘ื.
ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ - ืžืกื™ื™ืข ืœื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš, ืžืื›ื™ืœื• ื•ืžืฉืงื”ื•, ืžืœื‘ื™ืฉ ื•ืžื›ืกื”, ืžื›ื ื™ืก ื•ืžื•ืฆื™ื.
ื—ืจื™ื’ื™ื:
1. ืื™ืฉื” ื ืฉื•ืื”, ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื” ื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื›ืœืคื™ ืื™ืฉื” ื•ืžืฉืคื—ืชื”.
2. ืื™ืŸ ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืœืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”.

ืคืจืง ื–' โ€“ ื‘ืŸ ืกื•ืจืจ
ื‘ืŸ ืกื•ืจืจ ื•ืžื•ืจื”, ื”ื•ื ื ืขืจ ืฉื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื• ื‘ืขื™ื™ืชื™ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ื–ื• ื’ื ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื–ื”ืจ. ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื• ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื“ืคื•ืกื™ื ืฉืœ ื ื”ื ืชื ื•ืช ืžื•ืคืจื–ืช, ื–ืœื–ื•ืœ ื‘ื”ื•ืจื™ื• ื•ื’ื ื™ื‘ื” ืžื”ื.
ื›ืฉื”ื•ืจื™ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื‘ื ื ื ืฉืงืข ื‘ื”ืจื’ืœื™ื• ื”ืจืขื™ื, ื”ื ืžื™ื™ืกืจื™ื ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืžื•ื“ื™ืขื™ื ืœื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ืฉื ื™ ืขื“ื™ื, ืฉืื ื™ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ืจืขื” ื”ื ื™ื‘ื™ืื•ื”ื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ. ืขื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ ื”ื”ืชืจืื”, ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืื‘ื™ื• ื•ืืžื• ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืฉืœืฉื” ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื, ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื”ื: ื‘ื ื ื• ื–ื” ืกื•ืจืจ ื•ืžื•ืจื”, ืฉืื—ืจ ืฉื”ืชืจื ื• ื‘ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ืฉื ื™ ืขื“ื™ื, ื’ื ื‘ ืžืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื•, ื•ืงื ื” ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ, ื•ืื›ืœ ื˜ืจื˜ื™ืžืจ - ืžืฉืงืœ ื—ืžืฉื™ื ื“ื™ื ืจ - ื‘ืฉืจ, ื•ืฉืชื” ื—ืฆื™ ืœื•ื’ ื™ื™ืŸ; ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืืช ืขื“ื™ ื”ื”ืชืจืื”, ื•ืขื“ื™ื ืฉืจืื• ืฉื’ื ื‘ ื•ื–ืœืœ ื•ืกื‘ื ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื”ืชืจืื”, ื•ื”ื‘ืŸ ื ืขื ืฉ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉ ืžืœืงื•ืช. ืื ื—ื–ืจ ื”ื‘ืŸ ืœื’ื ื•ื‘, ืœื–ืœื•ืœ ื•ืœืกื‘ื•ื, ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื”ื•ืจื™ื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืขืฉืจื™ื ื•ืฉืœืฉื”, ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืขื“ื™ื ืฉืจืื• ืฉื’ื ื‘ ื•ื–ืœืœ ื•ืกื‘ื ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ืชืจื• ื‘ื•, ื•ืขืœ ืกืžืš ืขื“ื•ืชื ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ืœืกืงื™ืœื”.
ืžืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ื”ื”ื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, ืขื“ ืฉืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื›ื™ ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื‘ื•ืฆืข ืขื•ื“ ื“ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ.



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ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื™ื•ืžื™

ืจืžื‘"ื ื™ื•ืžื™ โ€“ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืžืจื™ื โ€“ 90 ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื™ื•ืžื™
ืจืžื‘"ื ื™ื•ืžื™ โ€“ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืžืจื™ื โ€“ 90 ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื™ื•ืžื™
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ืœืš ืœืš
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ืœืš ืœืš

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 623

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 623

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” โ€“ ื’ื ืœื ืฉื™ื
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” โ€“ ื’ื ืœื ืฉื™ื

    ื ืฉื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ืœื ืฉื™ื ื›ืžื• ืœื’ื‘ืจื™ื | ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืชื•ืจื” - ื ืฉื™ื ืืฃ ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ืœื’ื‘ืจื™ื | ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœื” โ€“ ืจืง ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื | ื ืฉื™ื, ื›ืžื• ื’ื‘ืจื™ื, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” | ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ื”ืฉื ื™ื, ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžื“ืขื™ื ื’ื“ืœื” | ื ืฉื™ื ืฉื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ืช, ืชื•ืš ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ื‘ืงื™ื“ื•ื ื”ืžื“ืข ื•ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืชื•ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš โ€“ ื ืคืจื“ื™ื ืœืฉืœื•ื
    34 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš โ€“ ื ืคืจื“ื™ื ืœืฉืœื•ื

    ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืงืฉื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืืœื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืฆืœื—ืชื• ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื™ืช ื•ืžืคืงื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืœื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืžื—ื•ืกืจ ื–ื”ื•ืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ืœืื•ืžื™ืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš ืชืฉืคื–
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš ืชืฉืคื–

    ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ ื›ืจื™ืชื•ืช ืžืฆื•ืช ืžื™ืœื” ื•ืžืฆื•ืช ืงืจื‘ืŸ ืคืกื— ื”ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ื›ืจืช ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื”. ืœืื™ื–ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื’ื‘ื™ื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœืžืขืœื” ืžืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื, ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืื•ืชื ื’ื ืžืœืžื˜ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžื”ื• ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ื”ืจื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืฉื™ืœื•ื ืœืขืคืจ ื”ืืจืฅ. ืœืžื” ืฉืืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ึทึผืžึธึผื” ืึตื“ึทืข ื›ึดึผื™ ืึดื™ืจึธืฉึถืื ึธึผื”, ื•ืื™ืœื• ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื ืœื ืฉืืœ ืื•ืช. ืื™ืš ืžืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ื•ื ืคืกืง ื‘ืฉื•"ืข (ื™ื•"ื“ ืจืกื• ื–) ืื“ื ืฉืœื ืžืœ ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ืžื•ืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืžื ื™ืงืœืงืœ ื•ื ืžืฆื ืžื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช.

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืืžืจ ืœืš ืœืš ืคื–
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืžืืžืจ ืœืš ืœืš ืคื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” - ืขืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช!
    ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืชืฉืค"ื–

    ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” - ืขืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช!

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช | ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื’
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    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื’

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื™' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ - ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”
    56 ื“ืง'
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    ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ - ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื“ื™ืŸ ื—ืœื•ืงื” ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืžืฉื ืช "ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ ื‘ื˜ืœื™ืช", ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืœืจืžื‘"ื. ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื“ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœ ืžื•ื—ื–ืงื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื ื•ืขื“ื” ืจืง ืœื”ื›ื—ื™ืฉ ืืช ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ื™ืจื™ื‘, ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืชื” ื–ื•ื›ื” ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื—ืœืงื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื˜' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ

    ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื” - 3

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื•ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืžืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื•ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืžืขืฆื‘ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื ืคืชื— ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืคืกืงื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ืžืฆื™ื’ื” ืืช ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื›ืชื•ื•ืš ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจืŸ ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ ื•ื”ื›ืจืชื™ ืงื•ื“ื ืœืขื™ื‘ื•ื“ืŸ ื”ืจื’ืฉื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ?
    ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืชืฉืค"ื–

    ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช | ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื‘
    31 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื‘

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื˜' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื
    ืขื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช

    ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?
    5 ื“ืง'
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    ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกื•ื“ ื“ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืจื—ื‘
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข

    ืกื•ื“ ื“ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืจื—ื‘

    ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืคืจืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืคื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ืžืจื’ืœื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืขื ืจื—ื‘, ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืขื ื“ืžื•ืชื” ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ื•ืžืขืžื“ื” ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฅ. ื“ืจืš ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื–"ืœ ืžื•ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœื”, ื›ื•ื—ื” ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ืฉื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืชื•ืš ืขื‘ืจื”, ื•ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืขืžื•ืง ืฉืœื” ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœืฉื•ืฉืœืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ
    48 ื“ืง'
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    ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืฉืœื ื• ืืฆืœื ืงื™ืฅ ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื’ืฉื, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ืชืขืงืฉ ืœื”ื™ืงื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขืจืช ื”ืžื›ืคืœื”, ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžืขื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื
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    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”
    52 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื›"ื˜ -ืœ"ื

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”: ืžื—ื“ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื•ื– ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืขื™ืœืื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”', ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืœืขื“ืŸ ื•ืœืจื›ืš ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื”ืคืจืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื™ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืœืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื
    45 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ , ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il