ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื
  • ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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8 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
" ื”ึทืึฒื–ึดื™ื ื•ึผ ื”ึทืฉึผืึธืžึทื™ึดื ื•ึทืึฒื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจึธื” ื•ึฐืชึดืฉืึฐืžึทืข ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืึดืžึฐืจึตื™ ืคึดื™"
ื”ืฉืžื™ื ื•ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืฉื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืขืœ 'ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ'. ื•ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื“ื ื•ืื“ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช ืขื ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช. ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืคืชื—ื” ื•ืืžืจื” "ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื‘ืจื ืืœืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ", ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืืžืจื” "ื‘ื™ื•ื ืขืฉื•ืช ื”' ืืœืงื™ื ืืจืฅ ื•ืฉืžื™ื". ื™ืฉ ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืžื™ื ืขื ืืจืฅ, ื•ื™ืฉ ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืืจืฅ ืขื ืฉืžื™ื, ื•ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ืขื™ืงืจ ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช.
ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉื›ืชื‘ ื”ื˜ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช ืืฉืจ ื™ืฆืจ: "ื•ืžืคืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช" โ€“ "ืฉืงื•ืฉืจ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ื‘ื’ืฉืžื™", ื•ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื™ืชืขืœื” ื•ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉืžื• ืœืขื“.

ื™ืขืงื‘ ืœื ื—ืœื” ื•ืœื ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ
ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื ื—ื™ืœ ืœื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืืช ื ื—ืœืชื (ื•ื—ืœืงื ืœืฉื‘ืขื™ื ืื•ืžื•ืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ืžืกืคืจ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื™ืจื“ื• ืœืžืฆืจื™ื), ื”ืฆื™ื‘ ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื›ืœ ืื•ืžื”, ื•ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ ืืช ื ื—ืœืชื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืชืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœื™ืขืงื‘, ื•ื”ืžืชื™ืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืชื™ืชื” ืœื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ื›ืจื•ื›ื™ื ืขืœื™ื” ื›ื—ื‘ืœ, ื•ื‘ืฉื•ื ืื•ืคืŸ ืœื ื ื™ืชื ื” ืœื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ืื• ืœืขืฉื™ื•, ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉื’ื ื”ื ืžืฆืืฆืื™ ื”ืื‘ื•ืช, ืืœื ื”ื™ื ื ืชื ื” ืœื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ืฉื“ื•ืงื ื”ื•ื ื•ื–ืจืขื• ืžื—ื–ื™ืงื™ื ื‘ื ื—ืœืช ื”ืืจืฅ. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžื•ืกืฃ ืฉืœ ืจ"ื” "ื•ืขืงื“ืช ื™ืฆื—ืง ื”ื™ื•ื ืœื–ืจืขื• ืชื–ื›ื•ืจ". ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืฉื•"ืข (ืื•"ื— ืกื™' ืชืงืฆื, ื–'): "ื•ื”ืžื“ืงื“ืง ืœื•ืžืจ ื–ืจืข ื™ืขืงื‘ ืชื–ื›ื•ืจ, ืžืฉื ื” ืžื˜ื‘ืข ืฉื˜ื‘ืขื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื•ืื™ื ื• ืืœื ื˜ื•ืขื”" (ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœื›ื”"ื— ืฉื ืก"ืง ื›"ื˜ โ€“ ืœ"ื, ื•ืœืžืฉ"ื‘ ืฉื

ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ื‘ื ื™ื ื•ืงื™ื•ื ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”
ื›ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื“ื™ื‘ืจ, ื”ื™ื” ืงื•ืœื• ื ืฉืžืข ืœืฉืฉื™ื ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ืื ืฉื™ื, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื˜ืฃ ืœืœื ืžืขืฆื•ืจื™ื.
ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืžืฆื•ื” ืื•ืชื ื‘ืจืืฉ ื•ื‘ืจืืฉื•ื ื” "ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืชึผึฐืฆึทื•ึผึปื ืึถืช ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ื›ึถื" - ืขืœ ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ื‘ื ื™ื. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžืฆื•ื” ืื•ืชื ืžืฉื”, ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืœื ืฉื™ื‘ื—ืจ ื”ืื“ื ืœืงื™ื™ื ืจืง ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ, ืืœื ืขืœื™ื• ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืžื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืงืœ ื•ืขื“ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ืžื•ืจ.

"ืฉืึดื—ึตืช ืœื•ึน ืœึนื ื‘ึผึธื ึธื™ื• ืžื•ึผืžึธื ื“ึผื•ึนืจ ืขึดืงึผึตืฉื ื•ึผืคึฐืชึทืœึฐืชึผึนืœ"
ื™ื“ื•ืขื” ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืจ' ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœืจ' ืžืื™ืจ ื”ืื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื—ื˜ื ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ืŸ ืื• ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื“ (ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ืœื• ืข"ื) ื•ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืคื™ื•ื˜ ื”ื ืคืœื "ื™ืขืŸ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคื ื™ื ืœื ื• ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ื" ื–ื• ืžืขืœื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืื ื• ื‘ื ื™ื ืืžื ื ื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื ื™ื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืจื•ืžื– ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœื ื‘ื ื™ื• ืžื•ืžื! ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ืžื•ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื–ื” ืฉืืชื ืœื ื‘ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื’ื ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื—ื˜ื ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื”ืชื ื”ื’ ื›ืžื• ื‘ืŸ ืœืคื ื™ ืื‘ื™ื• ื›ื‘ืŸ ืื”ื•ื‘ ื›ื‘ืŸ ื ื—ืžื“.

ืžื” ืœืš ื ืจื“ื
ื’ื ืœืื—ืจ ืจืืฉ-ื”ืฉื ื” ืื ื• ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื ืœื‘ืจืš ื–ื” ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช "ื›ืชื™ื‘ื” ื•ื—ืชื™ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”", ืฉื›ืŸ ื’ื ืžื™ ืฉื ื—ืชื ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื›ืžื• ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืขื•ื“, ื—ืœื™ืœื”, ืœืงืœืงืœ. ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืื ื• ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืฉืฉื•ื‘ ื™ื™ื›ืชื‘ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื”.
ื›ืฉื™ื•ื ื” ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ื ืฉืœื— ืืœ ื ื™ื ื•ื•ื”, ื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ื—ืจ ืœื‘ืจื•ื— ืžื”ืฉืœื™ื—ื•ืช. ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืขืœ ื”ืื•ื ื™ื™ื” โ€“ "ื•ื”' ื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืจื•ื— ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืืœ ื”ื™ื, ื•ื™ื”ื™ ืกืขืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื, ื•ื”ืึนื ื™ื” ื—ืฉื‘ื” ืœื”ืฉื‘ืจ" (ื™ื•ื ื” ื', ื“'). ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ืคืœื ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื›ืœ ื”ืื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉื˜ื• ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœื•ื•ื”, ื•ืจืง ืื•ื ื™ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ื” ืขืžื“ื” ืœื”ื™ืฉื‘ืจ. "ื•ื™ืจืื• ื”ืžืœื—ื™ื, ื•ื™ื–ืขืงื• ืื™ืฉ ืืœ ืืœึนื”ื™ื•, ื•ื™ื˜ึดืœื• ืืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื ืืฉืจ ื‘ืึนื ื™ื” ืืœ ื”ื™ื ืœื”ืงืœ ืžืขืœื™ื”ื. ื•ื™ื•ื ื” ื™ืจื“ ืืœ ื™ืจื›ืชื™ ื”ืกืคื™ื ื” ื•ื™ืฉื›ื‘ ื•ื™ืจื“ื".
ื”ืžืœื—ื™ื ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืžืคืฉืคืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื”ื, ื”ื ื–ื•ืจืงื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื ื”ืžื™ื•ืชืจื™ื, ื”ื ื–ื•ืขืงื™ื ืœืืœื”ื™ื”ื. ื›ืฉื”ื ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื™ื•ื ื” ื ืจื“ื โ€“ "ื•ื™ืงืจื‘ ืืœื™ื• ืจื‘ ื”ื—ื•ื‘ืœ ื•ื™ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืžื” ืœืš ื ืจื“ื? ืงื•ื ืงืจื ืืœ ืืœึนืงื™ืš! ืื•ืœื™ ื™ืชืขืฉืช ื”ืืœึนืงื™ื ืœื ื• ื•ืœื ื ืื‘ื“". ื•ื›ื™ ืื™ื ืš ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉืื ื• ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืกื›ื ื”? ืžื™ ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ืกื›ื ื” ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืฆืžื• ืœื”ื™ืจื“ื, ืœื ื‘ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื ื‘ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช!
ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื–ื• ื“ืจืš ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉื”ืชื•ื•ื” ืœื ื• ื”ืจืžื‘"ื, ืฉื›ืชื‘ (ืชืขื ื™ืช ื', ื‘'-ื’') ืฉื›ืฉืชื‘ื•ื ืฆืจื” โ€“ ื™ืฉ ืœื–ืขื•ืง ืขืœื™ื” ื•ืœื”ืจื™ืข, ื•ืœื“ืขืช ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืฆืจื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืช ืขืœื™ื ื• ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื ื• ื”ืจืขื™ื, ื›ืžื• ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘: "ืขื•ื ื•ืชื™ื›ื ื”ื˜ื• ื•ื’ื•'". ื•ื‘ื“ืจืš ื–ื• ื ืกื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืฆืจื” ืžืขืœื™ื ื•. ืืš ืื ื—ืœื™ืœื” ืœื ื ื–ืขืง ื•ืœื ื ืจื™ืข, ืืœื ื ืืžืจ: ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืงืจื” ืœื ื• ื›ืžื ื”ื’ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืฆืจื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ืžืงืจื™ืช, ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื–ื• ื”ืชืื›ื–ืจื•ืช ืขืฆืžื™ืช, ืฉื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœืชืงืŸ, ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ืžืฆื‘, ื”ื™ื ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœื ื•, ื—ืœื™ืœื”, ืœื”ื™ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื ื• ื”ืจืขื™ื, ื•ื™ืชื™ืจื” ืžื›ืš ืืฃ ื™ืชื•ื•ืกืคื• ืขืœ ื”ืฆืจื” ื”ื–ืืช ืขื•ื“ ืฆืจื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช. ื›ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืชื•ืจื”: "ื•ื”ืœื›ืชื ืขืžื™ ื‘ืงืจื™ โ€“ ื•ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ืขืžื›ื ื‘ื—ืžืช ืงืจื™", ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื›ื–ื” ื”' ื™ื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ื ื• ืฆืจื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื ื‘ื•ืฉ, ืื ื—ืœื™ืœื” ื ืืžืจ ืฉ"ืงืจื™" ื”ื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ "ืžืงืจื”" โ€“ ื”' ื™ื›ืคื™ืœ ืœื ื• ืืช ืื•ืชื” ืฆืจื”.

ื–ืžืŸ ืœืงื•ื
ืขืœ ื–ื” ืžืžืฉ ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช: "ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื, ืžื” ืœืš ื ืจื“ื? ืงื•ื ืงืจื ื‘ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื". ื”ืขื•ืกืง ืจืง ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื-ื”ื–ื”, ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื ืจื“ื, ื”ื•ื ื™ืฉืŸ, ื—ื•ืœื. ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืจื•ืื” ืืช ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื•. ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืืฉ-ื”ืฉื ื” ืœื™ื•ื-ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ื‘ืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ืชืขื•ืจืจ, ืœื”ืžืขื™ื˜ ื‘ืขืกืงื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื•ืœืจื“ื•ืฃ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืชื•ืจื”, ื–ื•ื”ืจ, ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช, ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืฆื“ืงื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ืœื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ืกื ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืฉื™ื›ืจื™ืขื• ืืช ื”ื›ืฃ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื”. "ืฉืคื•ืš ืฉื™ื—ื”, ื“ืจื•ืฉ ืกืœื™ื—ื”", ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื•ืžืžื™ ืื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืกืœื™ื—ื”? "ืžืื“ื•ืŸ ื”ืื“ื•ื ื™ื"! ื›ืฉืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืกืœื™ื—ื” ืžืื‘ื โ€“ ื”ื•ื ืกื•ืœื—, ื•ืื‘ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื’ื ืžืื™ืจ ืคื ื™ื ืœื‘ื ื• ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืืช ืกืœื™ื—ืชื• ื•ืืฃ ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื• ืžืชื ื”. "ืจื—ืฅ ื•ื˜ื”ืจ ื•ืืœ ืชืื—ืจ ื‘ื˜ืจื ื™ืžื™ื ืคื•ื ื™ื".
ืื ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ ืฉื ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื—ื•ืœืคื™ื ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช โ€“ "ื™ืžื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ื”ื ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื”, ื•ืื ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืžื•ื ื™ื ืฉื ื”... ื›ื™ ื’ื– ื—ื™ืฉ ื•ื ืขื•ืคื”" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืฆ', ื™') โ€“ ืื– ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื›ืš ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ืขืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืืฉ-ื”ืฉื ื” ืœื™ื•ื-ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื! ืขืœ ื›ืŸ โ€“ "ื•ืžื”ืจื” ืจื•ืฅ ืœืขื–ืจื” ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื•ื›ืŸ ืžืจื•ืžื™ื".
ืขืœ ืžื™ ืื ื• ื ืฉืขื ื™ื? ื‘ืžื™ ืื ื• ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื? ืขืœ ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ื, ืืฉืจ ื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืขื•ื“ "ื‘ื˜ืจื ื”ืจื™ื ื™ื•ืœื“ื•" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืฆ', ื’'. ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืคืกื—ื™ื ื "ื“ ืข"ื). ืืกื•ืจ ืœืื“ื ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืฉื”ืฉื™ื’ ืืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืชื” ื•ื ืžื—ืœื• ื›ืœ ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื•. ื›ืš ื›ืชื‘ ื’ืื•ืŸ ืขื•ื–ื ื• ื•ืชืคืืจืชื ื•, ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™, ืฉืื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืื“ื ืœืขืฆืžื•: ื”ื ื”, ื”ืชืคืœืœืชื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ืจื•ืŸ ืœื‘ ื‘ืจืืฉ-ื”ืฉื ื”, ื”ืฉืœื›ืชื™ ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื™, ืื ื™ ืœื•ืžื“ ืชื•ืจื”, ืื•ืกืฃ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื ื•ืชืŸ ืฆื“ืงื” โ€“ ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืฆื“ืงืชื•, ื›ื™ ื—ืœื™ืœื” ื•ื—ืก ื‘ื—ืžืฉ ื“ืงื•ืช ืฉืœ ืจื›ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ืœื™ืฆื ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืื‘ื“ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื• ืืช ื›ืœ ืขืžืœื•.


"ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” " ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื—ื’ื™ื
ื. ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืœื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ืขื“ื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื•ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœืžื” ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ื ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื”ื ื•ืจื, ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ื•: "ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ืชื˜ื”ืจื•". \ื•ื™ืงืจื ื˜ื– ืœ\. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืืžืจื• ื ื‘ื™ืื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ: "ื“ืจืฉื• ื”' ื‘ื”ืžืฆืื•". \ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ื ื” ื•\, ื•ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื•ื’ื™ืœื• ืœื ื• ืฉื”ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื ืžืฆื ื”' ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ื ื•, ื•ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื™ื ื• ื”ื ืขืฉืจืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืืฉ ืฉื ื” ืœื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืœื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ืœืคืฉืคืฉ ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื•ืœืฉื•ื‘ ืžืžืขืฉื™ื• ื”ืจืขื™ื. \ืฉื•"ืข ืชืจื‘\.
ื‘. ืฆืจื™ืš ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ืกืคืง ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื” ืฉืฉื‘ ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ื“ืื™ืช, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ื“ืื™ืช ื”ื—ืจื˜ื” ืฉืœืžื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ืื– ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืงืจื‘ืŸ ืืฉื ืชืœื•ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ืงืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืงืจื‘ืŸ ื—ื˜ืืช ืฉื‘ื ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ื“ืื™ืช. \ืจืž"ื ืชืจื’ ื•ื ื•"ื› ืฉื\.
ื’. ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื”ืœ' ืฉื’ื’ื•ืช ืค"ื’ ื”"ื™: "ืื™ืŸ ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ืคื•ืจื™ื ื•ืœื ื”ื—ื˜ืืช ื•ืœื ื”ืืฉื ืžื›ืคืจื™ืŸ ืืœื ืขืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ื ื”ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ื›ืคืจืชืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžื‘ืขื˜ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืื™ื ืŸ ืžื›ืคืจื™ืŸ ื‘ื•. ื›ื™ืฆื“? ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ืขื˜ ื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ื—ื˜ืืชื• ืื• ืืฉืžื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืื• ืžื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ืœื‘ื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ืืœื• ืžื›ืคืจื™ืŸ, ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉืงืจื‘ื• ื›ืžืฆื•ืชืŸ - ืœื ื ืชื›ืคืจ ืœื•". ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืขื˜ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉืฆื ื•ื”ืชืขื ื”, ืื™ืŸ ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืžื›ืคืจ ืœื• \ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืจืž"ื ืชืจื– ืกืข' ื•\.
ื“. ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื•ืกื“ืจ ื”ื™ื•ื - ื™ืจื‘ื” ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืฆื“ืงื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื•ื™ืžืขื˜ ื‘ืขืกืงื™ื•. ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจืž"ืง ื–"ืœ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื›ืžื• ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“, ืฉืœื ื™ืขืฉื” ื‘ื”ื ืืœื ืžืœืื›ื” ื”ื›ืจื—ื™ืช. ื•ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืื“ื ืœืชืงืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ื™ืจื• ืืฉืจ ืขืœื™ื”ื ืื™ืŸ ื›ืคืจื” ืขื“ ืฉื™ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื’ื–ืœ ื•ืืช ื”ืขื•ืฉืง, ื•ื™ืคื™ื™ืกื• ืฉื™ืžื—ื•ืœ ืœื•.
ื”. ืจืื•ื™ ืœืื“ื ืฉื™ื–ื”ืจ ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื•ื™ื”ื“ืจื ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืžื” ืฉืจื’ื™ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ื›ื•ืœื”, ื•ื™ื ื”ื’ ื‘ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ื• ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ื”ื ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื”. ื’ื ืื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžื”' ืฉื™ืชื ื”ื’ ืขืžื ื• ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื” ืฉื”ืชื ื”ื’ื ื• ืขืžื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ื›ื•ืœื”. \ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื•"ืข ืชืจื’\.
ื•. ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื•ืกืจ - ื™ืฉืชื“ืœ ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืกืคืจื™ ืžื•ืกืจ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื” ืฉืœื•ืžื“ ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื”, ื•ืื– ื™ืจืื” ื›ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชืงืŸ ื‘ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ืชืงืŸ ื•ื›ื•'. \ื›ื”"ื— ืชืจื’ ืก"ืง ื™ ื‘ืฉื ื”ื‘ืจื›"ื™\.
ื–. ื›ืชื‘ ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื™ื˜ืืœ ื‘ืฉืขืจื™ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” \ื‘, ืฉืขืจ ื“, ื”\ ืฉืฉืจืฉื™ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื "ื’ืื•ื”" ื•"ืชืื•ื”" "ืฉื™ื—ื” ืืกื•ืจื”" ื•"ืขืฆื‘ื•ืช", ื•ืืœื• ืื‘ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื•ืช, ื•ืžืื‘ื•ืช ืืœื• ื™ืฆืื• ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื. \ื›ื”"ื— ืชืจื’ ืก"ืง ื–\.
ื—. ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื ืคืฉ - ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื™ืจื ืžืคื—ื“ ื”' ื•ืžื”ื“ืจ ื’ืื•ื ื• ื™ืœื‘ืฉ ื—ืจื“ื” ื•ื™ืชื‘ื•ื“ื“ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืฉืขื” ืื—ืช ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื• ืฉืžื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื—ืžื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืœื• ื›ื”ื™ืชืจ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉืขืฉื” ืื•ืชื ืคืขืžื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช, ื•ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉื”ืžืฉื™ืœื• ืืช ื”ื—ื˜ื ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืœื—ื•ื˜ ื“ืง ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื ืชืงื• ื‘ืงืœื•ืช, ืืš ืžื™ ืฉืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ื—ื˜ืื• ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื—ื•ื˜ ืขืœ ื—ื•ื˜ ืขื“ ืฉืงืฉื” ืœื• ืœื”ื™ื ืชืง ืžื”ื—ื˜ื ื›ืžื• ืฉืงืฉื” ืœื ืชืง ืขื‘ื•ืชื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื’ืœื” ื•ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืคืกื•ืง "ื•ื›ืขื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื’ืœื” ื—ื˜ืื”". \ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ื” ื™ื—\. ื•ืจืžื– ืจืžื–ื• ืœื ื• ื‘ืžื™ืœื” "ืขื’ืœื”" ืขืœ ื”ื—ื˜ืื™ื ืฉื ืจืื™ื ื›ื”ื™ืชืจ ื•ื”ื: ืข ืจื™ื•ืช, ื’ ื–ืœ ื•ืœ ืฉื•ืŸ ื” ืจืข. \ื›ื”"ื—
ืขืจื™ื•ืช - ื™ื‘ื“ื•ืง ื•ื™ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื• ืื ืœื ื—ื˜ื ื‘ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืืกื•ืจื” ืขื ืืฉืชื• ื ื™ื“ื” ืื• ื‘ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืขื ื‘ื—ื•ืจื” ืจื•ื•ืงื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืชืžื™ื“ ื ื™ื“ื”, ืื• ื‘ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ื—ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื”ื™ื ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืขื ืืฉืช ืื™ืฉ. ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืžื•ืฆื ืื“ื ื”ื™ืชืจ ืœืขืฆืžื• ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืง ื•ืœื”ืชื ืฉืง ืขื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื–ื” ืžื•ืชืจ, ื›ื™ ื›ืš ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื’ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ืœื ื™ื“ืข ื›ื™ ื–ื” ืื™ืกื•ืจ. ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืจื—ืง ืžืกืจืกื•ืจื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืืœื• ืฉื”ื: ื”ื ื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืืฉื”, ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืง ื•ื”ื ื™ืฉื•ืง, ื”ืฉื™ื—ื” ื”ื‘ื˜ืœื”, ื”ืฆื—ื•ืง ื•ื”ื™ื—ื•ื“ ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ื‘ืืฉื” - ืืกื•ืจื”. ื•ื›ืœ ืืœื• ืžื•ืชืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืื™ืฉ ืขื ืืฉืชื• ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื”.
ื’ื–ืœ - ื›ืœ ื”ืœื•ืงื— ืžื—ื‘ื™ืจื• ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉื•ื” ืคืจื•ื˜ื” ื‘ืœื™ ืจืฉื•ืช ืื• ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืฉืœื ืืช ื—ื•ื‘ื• ืื• ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืฉืœื ืฉื›ืจ ืฉื›ื™ืจ ื•ื›ื“ื•' - ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื’ื–ืœ ื•ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ื•ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ื’ืœื’ื•ืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื—ื•ื‘ื•. ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื’ื•ื–ืœ ืคื—ื•ืช ืฉืžื•ื•ื” ืคืจื•ื˜ื”. ื•ื™ืฉ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ืžื•ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ืขืœื™ื• ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”.

ืžื˜ื”ืจ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื ืกืข ื”ืจื‘ ืœืขื™ืจ ืจืžืช-ื”ืฉืจื•ืŸ, ืœื›ื ืก ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืืจื’ื•ืŸ "ืืœืคื™ ืžื ืฉื”". ื›ืฉื”ืจื‘ ื ื›ื ืก ืœืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืฆืืชื• ืžื”ืžืงื•ื ืืžืจ: ืื ืœื ื‘ืื ื• ืœื›ืืŸ ืจืง ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืฉืืฉื” ืื—ืช ืชืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื” ืœืงื™ื™ื ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื˜ื”ืจื”, ื“ื™ื™ื ื•. ื•ื—ื–ืจื• ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. ืœืื—ืจ ื™ื•ืžื™ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื ืจ ืžืชืชื™ื”ื•, ืฉืืจื’ืŸ ืืช ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข, ื•ื›ื•ืœื• ื ืจื’ืฉ ืกื™ืคืจ, ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืื—ื“ ืžืจืžืช-ื”ืฉืจื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœ ืœื”ืชื—ื–ืง ื‘ื—ื–ืจื” ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ืืฉืชื• ืœื ืฉื™ืชืคื” ืคืขื•ืœื” ืขื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ. ื›ืฉืจืื• ืืช ื”ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ื‘ืขื™ืจ ืขืœ ื‘ื•ืื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื•, ืืžืจ ื”ืื™ืฉ ืœืืฉืชื•: ืžื” ืื›ืคืช ืœืš? ื‘ื•ืื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืžื”ืจื‘, ื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ. ื”ืืฉื” ื ืื•ืชื” ืœื‘ื•ื, ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจืชื• ื•ื™ืจืืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื ื›ื ืกื• ืœืœื‘ื” ื•ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืขืจื‘ ืžืขืฆืžื” ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื‘ื˜ื”ืจืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ืžืœืš ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืกื ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœืจื•ืžื ื•ืœืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื—
ืกื™ืคืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืžื•ืฆืคื™ ืฉื™ื—ื™ื” ืžื–ื™ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื™ืœื“ื•ืชื•: ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื›ืฉื”ืจื‘ ื›ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืฉื” ื“ืจื›ื• ืžื’ื‘ืขืช-ืฉืื•ืœ ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ ื‘"ืงื”ืœ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ" ืฉื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื”ืขื™ืจ, ื•ื›ื•ืœื• ืื•ืžืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ื’ืœื™ืžืชื• ื”ืœื‘ื ื”, ื”ื™ื” ืื‘ื™ื”ื ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžื•ืฉื™ื‘ื ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื™ืฉื ื ื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื“ืคื™ ื”ื’ืžืจื ืฉืœืžื“ื• ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ืฉื ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื™ื‘ื—ื ื• ืืฆืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื“ืจืš. ื”ื™ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœืจื‘ ื‘ื“ืจืš ืื™ื–ื• ืžืกื›ืช ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื, ื•ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืžื ื‘ืขืœ-ืคื” ืฉืœื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืœื‘ ื‘ื’ืžืจื, ื“ืฃ ืื—ืจื™ ื“ืฃ, ืฉื•ืืœ ื•ืžืงืฉื™ื‘ ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื”ืœืื” ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื–ื• ื•ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืื—ืจืช, ื›ืœ ื”ืฉืงืœื ื•ื”ื˜ืจื™ื ื‘ืขืœ-ืคื”. ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ื•ืขื•ื ื™ื, ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ื›ื—ื™ื ืื™ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจ: ืกืœื™ื—ื” ื•ืžื—ื™ืœื”, ื”ืชื‘ืœื‘ืœืชื™, ื–ื” ื›ืžื” ื“ืคื™ื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš, ืœื ื‘ื“ืคื™ื ืฉืœืžื“ืชื. ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ืชืŸ ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืœืฆืขื™ืจื™ ื”ืฆืืŸ. ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ืืœื ืฉืืœืช "ื‘ื•ื ื•ืก" ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช, ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžื—ื›ื” ืฉื™ืขื ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืžื‘ื•ื›ื”, ืืœื ืžื™ื™ื“ ืขื•ื ื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื•. ื•ื›ืžื” ื™ืฉ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื–ื” ื”ืŸ ืขืœ ื’ืื•ื ื•ืชื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืฉ"ืก, ื•ื”ืŸ ืขืœ ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื•ื“ืจืš ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืฆืขื™ืจื™ ื”ืฆืืŸ ื‘ื ืขื™ืžื•ืช ื•ื‘ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืœืื™ืŸ ืงืฅ.

ื•ืฉืžืช ืกื›ื™ืŸ ื‘ืœื•ืขืš
ืกื™ืคืจ ื”ืจื‘, ืฉืคืขื ื‘ื—ืฆื•ืช ืœื™ืœื” ื”ืชืงืฉืจ ืืœื™ื• ืจื‘ ืื—ื“ ื‘ื“ื—ื™ืคื•ืช, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ื•ื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื•ื ื˜ืก ืœืฆืจืคืช ื•ืžืฉื ืœืจื•ืกื™ื”, ื•ื‘ืจื•ืกื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืืกื™ืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืฉื›ืœื•ื ื‘ืกื™ื‘ื™ืจ ื•ืžืกืจื‘ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืฉื ืžื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืžื˜ืขืžื™ ื›ืฉืจื•ืช, ื•ืžืื™ื™ืžื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื ืฉืื ืœื ื™ืื›ืœ, ื™ื’ืœื•ื”ื• ืœืžื—ื ื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืขื•ืžืง ืกื™ื‘ื™ืจ, ืžืงื•ื ืฉื›ืœ ื‘ืื™ื” ืœื ื™ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืŸ ื•ืžืžืฉ ืกื›ื ืช ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ. ื•ื‘ื ืœืจื‘ ืฉื™ืคืกื•ืง ื•ื™ื•ืจื” ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืื•ืชื• ืืกื™ืจ ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ, ืฉืœื ื™ื’ืœื•ื”ื• ืœืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืกื›ื ืช ื ืคืฉื•ืช. ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื•ืจื” ืœื•, ืฉืœื ืจืง ืžื•ืชืจ ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ื”, ืืœื ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœื™ื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ, ืจืง ืฉืœื ื™ืœืงืง ืืช ื”ืฆืœื—ืช ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืื•ื›ืœ, ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื” ื‘ื”ื ืืช ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ื”ื–ืืช. ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช, ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื“ืจืฉ ื”ืจื‘ ืขืœ ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืื›ื™ืœื”, ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืžืชื•ืœืขื™ื ื•ืžื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื. ื‘ืกื™ื•ื ื”ื“ืจืฉื”, ื‘ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืœื‘ื™ืชื•, ืฉื ืœื‘ ืฉืื“ื ืื—ื“ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื›ื™ืจื• ื ืœื•ื•ื” ืืœื™ื”ื ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ื•ื ืฆืžื“ ืœืจื‘ ื•ืœื ืื•ืžืจ ื›ืœื•ื, ื•ื’ื ื‘ื“ืจืฉื” ื™ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืจืฆืคื” ืžื•ืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื ื”ื–ื™ื– ืžืžื ื• ืืช ืขื™ื ื™ื•. ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื ื›ื ืก ื”ืจื‘ ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืืช ืื•ืชื• ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™: ืžื” ืฉืžืš? ืžื” ืžืขืฉื™ืš? ื”ืœื” ื”ืฉื™ื‘: ื‘ืืชื™ ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืจื‘ ืฉืžืชื™ืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื˜ืจืฃ, ื•ืื•ืกืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื™ืจืง ืขื ื—ืจืง ื•ืชื•ืœืขืช ืงื˜ื ื”. ื”ืชืคืœื ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืžื™ ื–ื” ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื–ื”? ื•ืขื ื” ืœืจื‘ ื•ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืืชื”, ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื•! ื•ืกื™ืคืจ ืฉื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื‘ื›ืœื ื”ืจื•ืกื™ ื ืฉืœื— ืืœื™ื• ืคืกืง ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ืื›ืœ ืžื”ื˜ืจืฃ. ืžื™ื™ื“ ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืจื‘: ืื”, ืืชื” ื–ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžื ื“ืœื‘ื™ืฅ ื”ื™"ื•? ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœื• ื”ืœื” ื‘ื—ื™ื•ื‘, ืฉืžื— ื‘ื• ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื—ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ื•ืกื™ืคืจ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžื ื“ืœื‘ื™ืฅ ืœืจื‘ ืฉื ื”ื’ ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื ื‘ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ืจืง ื™ืจื™ืงื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ืข ืืช ื’ื•ืขืœื• ืžื”ื˜ืจื™ืคื•ืช, ื•ืฉืื•ื›ืœ ืจืง ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืคื™ืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉ ื›ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘.
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ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ

ื”ืจืืฉืœ"ืฆ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ. ืœืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•
ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”
    52 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื›"ื˜ -ืœ"ื

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”: ืžื—ื“ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื•ื– ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืขื™ืœืื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”', ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืœืขื“ืŸ ื•ืœืจื›ืš ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื”ืคืจืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื™ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืœืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื
    45 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ , ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
    29 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื— ืžืฉืงืคื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ืฉื›ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืœื• ืœื”ืืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื ื•ื— ืจื•ืžื– ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื—ื•ื›ืžืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื— ืฉื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื” ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื–ื™ื›ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื
    25 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื˜ื ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื’ื•ืฃ, ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื•ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื˜ืžืื•ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืกื™ืจื‘ื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ื•ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืขื‘ื“ืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื -ื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืœืฆื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื "ืกืคื™ืงื ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืœื—ื•ืžืจื", ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ("ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”") ื•ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกืคืง. ืžืชื•ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”"ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช", ื”"ืชื•ืžื™ื" ื•ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืค, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžื™ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื• ืคืจืง ื›"ื– - ื›"ื—

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ืื—ื“ ื•ืจืฆื™ืฃ, ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื ืžืฉืš ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืจื™ื“ื•ืช, ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืงืจื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘
    ื ื—

    ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืžื•ืœ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ื”ืฉื’ื—ืชื•, ื“ืจืš ืžืคื’ืฉื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื—ื ื ื™ื” ื•ื”ืงื™ืกืจ ื•ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืื• ืžืกื—ืจ ืขื ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ืืœื ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื“ืจืš ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื›ื™ืกื•ืคื™ ื”ื ืคืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืง"ืก

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืœืคื™ื” ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ื ืงืžื ื™, ืืœื ื”ืชืคื›ื—ื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืื“ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื•ื—ืฉ ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืžืฆืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื•. ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืืœื• ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื–ื›ืš ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืœื ืขืจ ืื•ืชื” ืžื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื›"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“
    44 ื“ืง'
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืงืก"ื‘ - ืงืก"ื“

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉื ืฉืืœ ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืขืœื” โ€“ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”, ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืขืชื™ื ืœืชื•ืจื” ื•ืฆื™ืคื™ื™ื” ืœื™ืฉื•ืขื” โ€“ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชื•ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืื™"ื” ืงื•ืง. ื“ืจืš ืฉืืœื•ืช ืืœื• ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืฉืจ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ืช ื•ืคืขื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื•ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื -ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื, ื”ืื•ืžื ื?
    46 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื -ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื, ื”ืื•ืžื ื?

    ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ 'ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื' ื‘ืฉื 'ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื' ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื. ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื, ื•ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืฉื‘ื ื™ื”ื ื™ืœืžื“ื• ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืืœื• ื‘ืขื•ื“ื ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื | ืžื™ ืฉืœื ื”ืกืคื™ืง ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืชื•, ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื™ืœืžื“ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื‘ื’ืจื•ืชื• | ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชืจื—ื‘, ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ืฆืจืš ืœื”ืชื™ืจ ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” | ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“, ืฉื”ื–ื•ื›ื” ืœืจื›ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ืžื™ื•ืžื ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื• ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื ื›ื ืก ืœืขื•ืœืžื ืฉืœ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื•ืžืฉืชืชืฃ ืขื™ืžื”ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ | ืขื™ืงืจ ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื•ื‘ื“ื™ื™ืงื ื•ืช ืืœื™ื‘ื ื“ื”ืœื›ืชื | ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชื›ื ืŸ ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืขื“ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื’ื™ืœ 20 ื™ืงื™ืคื• ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืขื ืขื™ืงืจื™ ื”ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ืชื‘ืืจื• ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื•ื‘ืžืคืจืฉื™ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื ื— ืชืฉืคื–
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื ื— ืชืฉืคื–

    ืงึตืฅ ื›ื‡ึผืœ ื‘ึธึผืฉึธื‚ืจ ื‘ึธึผื ืœึฐืคึธื ึทื™ - ืžื”ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืงึตืฅ ืฉื™ืฉ ืคื”, ื•ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืงึตืฅ ืืœื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืงืฆื•ื‘ ืžืชื—ืœื”. ืžึดื›ื‡ึผืœ ืžึทืึฒื›ึธืœ ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึตืึธื›ึตืœ - ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึตืึธื›ึตืœ ื”ื•ื ืžื™ื•ืชืจ. ื“ืื ื”ื•ื ืœึฐืšึธ ืžึทืึฒื›ึธืœ ื”ื•ื ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ืื›ืœ. ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื“ื’ื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื•ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืคืจืฉื”. ืœืžื” ืฉืœื— ืฉื ื™ ืขื•ืคื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืขื•ืจื‘ ื•ื™ื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ืœื ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืขื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืคื•ืจื—ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื.

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืืžืจ ื ื— ืคื–
    ื ื—

    ืžืืžืจ ื ื— ืคื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื–
    30 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”
    47 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช, ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื•ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช

    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืจืชืง ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื”ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช, ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช (ื›ื•ืœืœ ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื”), ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ื‘ืื›ื™ืœืช ื›ื–ื™ืช ื•ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื”, ื“ื™ื ื™ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื—ืœื‘ื™ืช. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ื™ื ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ ืžื•ืคืช ืžืจื’ืฉื™ื ืขืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื•ื”ืชืžื“ืชื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื‘' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il