ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช
  • ื ื—
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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8 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื“ื•ื’ืžื ืื™ืฉื™ืช - ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืœื“ื•ืจื•ืช
"ืึตืœึผึถื” ืชึผื•ึนืœึฐื“ึนืช ื ึนื—ึท ื ึนื—ึท ืึดื™ืฉื ืฆึทื“ึผึดื™ืง ืชึผึธืžึดื™ื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ื‘ึผึฐื“ึนืจึนืชึธื™ื• ืึถืช ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื ื”ึดืชึฐื”ึทืœึผึถืšึฐ ื ึนื—ึท" โ€“ ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืžื™ ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ื•. ื•ื–ื• ืฉืืœื” ืžืคื•ืจืกืžืช ืœืžื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืกืคืจ ืœื ื• ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื•ื— ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืžืกืคืจ ืขืœ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืชื™ื• โ€“ ื‘ื ื™ื•?
ืขืœ ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื›ื™ ืื ื™ืืžืจ ืื“ื ืœื‘ื ื™ื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืขืฉื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื, ืืš ื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ืœื ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื ืืœื•, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ืฉืœื ื™ืคืจื™ืขื• ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ืืš ื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช, ื”ืจื™ ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื‘ื ื™ื• ืœื ื™ืœื›ื• ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื”ื ื™ืœื›ื• ื‘ื”.
ื™ื“ื•ืข ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ื’ืื•ืŸ ืขื•ื–ื ื• ื•ืชืคืืจืชื ื• ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™, ืขืœ ื™ืœื“ ืื—ื“ ืจืฆื” ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืœื™ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ื‘ืœื™ ื‘ืจื›ื”, ื•ืœื ืจืฆื” ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืœืืžื• ืฉื”ืคืฆื™ืจื” ื‘ื• ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื™ื“ื™ื• ื•ืœื‘ืจืš. ืืžืจื” ืœื• ืืžื• ืฉื›ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื ืื‘ื™ื• ื”ื™ื ืชืกืคืจ ืœื• ื”ื›ืœ. ืื•ืชื• ื”ืื‘ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืœื ื”ืงืคื™ื“ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืขืœ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช-ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืขืœ ื‘ืจื›ื”, ื›ืš ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื•ื•ื” ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื• ืœื‘ื ื•.
ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ืื‘, ืกื™ืคืจื” ืœื• ืืฉืชื• ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืงืจื ื”ืื‘ ืœื‘ื ื• ื•ืจืฆื” ืœื”ื›ื•ืชื• ืขื ืกืจื’ืœ ืขืœ ืืฆื‘ืขื•ืชื™ื•. ื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ื”ืื‘ ืืช ื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ื™ื“ื• ืฉืœื•, ื•ื‘ื™ื“ื• ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื”ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืกืจื’ืœ ืœื”ื›ื•ืชื•, ื•ื”ื ื” ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉื”ืฆืœื™ืฃ ื”ืื‘ ื‘ืกืจื’ืœ โ€“ ืžื™ื“ ืกื™ืœืง ื”ื‘ืŸ ืืช ื™ื“ื• ืื—ื•ืจื ื™ืช ื•ื”ืื‘ ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืžื›ื” ืžื”ืกืจื’ืœ. ื ืชืžืœื ื”ืื‘ ื›ืขืก ืขืœ ื—ื•ืฆืคืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื•.
ืœืงื—ื” ื”ืื ืืช ื”ืื‘ ืœืฆื“ ื•ืืžืจื” ืœื•: ืืชื” ืจืฆื™ืช ืœื”ืขื ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ื‘ืŸ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืงืคื™ื“ ืขืœ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช-ื™ื“ื™ื™ื, ืื ื›ืŸ ืขืœื™ืš ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื”ืžื›ื” ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืงื•ื“ื ื›ืœ ืœืš, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื’ื ืืชื” ืœื ืžืงืคื™ื“ ื‘ื›ืš.
ืื ืื“ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉืชื•ืœื“ื•ืชื™ื•, ืฉื”ื ื‘ื ื™ื•, ื™ื ื”ื’ื• ื‘ื“ืจืš ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื™ืฉืจื”, ืงื•ื“ื ื›ืœ ื™ืœืš ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื“ืจืš ื™ืฉืจื” ื•ื‘ืชืžื™ืžื•ืช ื•ืื– ื’ื ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืชื™ื• โ€“ ื™ื”ื™ื• ื›ืžื•ืชื•. ื›ืฉื”ื ื™ืจืื• ืืช ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื โ€“ ื™ืœืžื“ื• ืžืžื ื•, ื’ื ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื•ื ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ื”ืขืจื” ืื• ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ืžืฆื™ื“ื•. ื›ืš, ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื ื— ื”ื™ื” "ืื™ืฉ ืฆื“ื™ืง ืชืžื™ื...", ืื– โ€“ "ื•ื™ื•ืœื“ ื ื—". ื‘ื ื™ื• ื”ื—ืœื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžืžื ื•.
ืื ื”ื•ืœืš ืื“ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื–ื•, ื’ื ืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืžื‘ื ื™ื• ื™ื—ื˜ื ื•ื™ืงืœืงืœ. ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื™ื‘ื•ื ืื“ื ืžืฆืืฆืื™ื• ืฉื™ืชืงืŸ ืืช ืžื” ืฉืงืœืงืœื• ืื—ืจื™ื. ื›ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•. ืฉื’ื ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืฆื“ื™ืง ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•, ื•ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจื• ื ืืžืจ: "ื•ื”ื›ื ืขื ื™ ืื– ื‘ืืจืฅ" โ€“ ืฉื’ื ื‘ื–ืžื ื• ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืืจืฅ ืื ืฉื™ื ืจืขื™ื, ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ืฉืžื’ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจ

ืื‘ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื”
ืžืื– ื‘ืจื™ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืื ื• ืžื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื•. ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ื›ืœืœ, ื“ืจืš ืื—ืช ืœื”ื ื‘ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื‘ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืชื™ืงื•ื ื•. ืืš ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื›ืš.
ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ - ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช ืจืื™ื ื• ื›ื™ ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื ื–ืจืง ืžื’ืŸ ืขื“ืŸ, ืืš ืœื ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืชื ืขืจ ืžืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื˜ื ืฉืจื‘ืฆื” ืขืœื™ื•, ื•ืืฃ ื”ืฉืœื™ืš ืืช ื”ื—ื˜ื ืขืœ ืืฉืชื• ื•ืขืœ ืืœื•ืงื™ื. "ื•ื™ืืžืจ ื”ืื“ื: ื”ืืฉื” ืืฉืจ ื ืชืชื” ืขึดืžื“ื™ ื”ื™ื ื ืชื ื” ืœื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืขืฅ ื•ึธืื›ึนึตืœ". ื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ื—ืจ ืœื›ืคื•ืจ ื‘ื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ื”ื•ื ื›ื•ืคืจ ื‘ืฉื•ืจืฉ. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื–ื” ืงืฉื” ืœืชืงืŸ, ืงืฉื” ืœืคืชื•ื— ื“ืฃ ื—ื“ืฉ. ื•ืืžื ื ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืงืฉื” ื”ื•ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ื”ืืคืฉืจ, ืืš ืื“ื ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ื ื™ืกื” ืœืชืงืŸ, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื ื–ืจืง ืžื’ืŸ ืขื“ืŸ.
ื ื— ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืงื— ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื“ื•ืจื• ื•ืขืœ ื”ืงืœืงื•ืœ ืฉืœื”ื, ื”ื•ื ื ื—. ื‘ืžืฉืš ืžืื” ื•ืขืฉืจื™ื ืฉื ื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ื ื” ืชื™ื‘ืช-ืขื ืง. ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื”ื•ื ืกื•ืคื’ ืขืœื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื ื™ื ืžืฆื“ ื‘ื ื™ ื“ื•ืจื•. ืฉื ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื•ืžืชืจื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ื”ืงืจื‘ ื•ื‘ื. ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืฉื‘ ื•ืงื•ืจื ืœื‘ื ื™-ื“ื•ืจื• ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื•ืืฃ ื›ืฉืฉื ื™ื ืืœื• ืžืกืชื™ื™ืžื•ืช ื•ื’ืฉื-ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืจื“ืช, ื”ื•ื ืœื ื ื— ื•ืœื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื‘ื˜ืœ, ื”ื•ื ื“ื•ืื’ ืœืขื•ืœื ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื• ื›ืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื. ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืœืกื‘ื•ืœ ืืช ืฆืขืจ ื”ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื‘ืขืœื™-ื”ื—ื™ื™ื โ€“ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ื”ื, ืœื”ืื›ื™ืœ ืื•ืชื ื•ืืฃ ืœื”ื™ืฉืžืจ ืžืคื ื™ื”ื.
ืืš ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ื” ื—ืกืจ ื‘ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื ื—. ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ ืขื™ืงืจื™ ื•ืฉื•ืจืฉื™ ืฉืžื•ื ืข ืžืžื ื• ืœื”ื•ืฉื™ืข ืืช ื“ื•ืจื•. ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ืชืคืœืœ ื‘ืขื“ื. ื”ื•ื ืœื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื ื™ืฉื•ื‘ื• ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ืืฃ ืœื ื ืฉื ืžื™ืœื” ืื—ืช ืฉืœ ืชื—ื™ื ื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื”ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื•ื‘ืื”. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ืฆื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ื•ืจ ื›ื•ืœื• ืžื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ื•ืžื”ื›ื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ, ืจืง ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื”ืกื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื ืื•ืชื•. ืจืง ื—ืœืงื™ืง-ืงื˜ืŸ ืžื”ื“ื•ืจ. ื•ืขื ื–ืืช, ืื™ืŸ ื—ืœืงื™ืง-ืงื˜ืŸ ื–ื” ื‘ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื‘ื•ื˜ืœ, ื›ื™ ื›ื›ืœื•ืช ื”ื›ืœ, ืžื—ืœืงื™ืง-ืขื ื–ื” ื•ื‘ื”ื ื ื— ืขืฆืžื• โ€“ ื ืžืฉื›ื• ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื, "ื›ึผึทืขึฒื‘ื•ึนืจ ืกื•ึผืคึธื” โ€“ ื•ืื™ืŸ ืจึธืฉืข, ื•ืฆื“ื™ืง โ€“ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืขื•ืœื" (ืžืฉืœื™ ื™ ื›ื”).
ืื‘ืจื”ื - ื”ื‘ื ืื—ืจื™ื• ื”ื™ื” ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•. ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืฉืœื™ื ืขื ื”ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืฉืื ืฉื™ ืกื“ื•ื 'ื—ื˜ืื™ื ืœื”' ืžืื•ื“' ื•ืกื•ืคื ืฉืžื“. ื”ื•ื ืžื ืกื” ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ืžืฆื“ ื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืœื”ื—ืจื™ื‘ ืฉื•ื‘ ืืช ืขื•ืœืžื• ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืœืฉืงื. ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื™ืœ ืืช ืกื“ื•ื ืžืืจื‘ืขืช ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื, ื•ืžื ืกื” ืœืชืงืŸ ืื•ืชื. ื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ื ื” ืฉื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืื•ื”ืœื™ื ืœื™ื“ ืกื“ื•ื โ€“ "ื•ึทื™ึผึถืึฑื”ึทืœ ืขื“ ืกื“ึนื", ื•ื”ื•ืคืš ืื•ืชื ืœืžืจื›ื–ื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื—ืกื“. ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืฉืœื™ื ืขื ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืขื’ื•ืžื”. ื’ื ื›ืฉืืœื•ืงื™ื ืื•ืžืจ ืœื• ืฉื”ืจืฉืขื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžื™ื“ื™, "ื–ึทืขืงืช ืกื“ึนื ื•ึทืขืžึนืจึธื” ื›ื™ ืจื‘ื” ื•ื—ื˜ืืชื ื›ื™ ื›ึธื‘ึฐื“ื” ืžืึนื“" โ€“ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœื ืžืชื™ื™ืืฉ, ืืœื ืžืชืคืœืœ ืœื”ืฆื™ืœ ืื•ืชื, ื•ื”' ืžืกื›ื™ื ืื™ืชื• ืื ื”ื™ื• ืขืฉืจื” ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืฉื™ืขืฉื• ืืช ื”ืžืœืื›ื”.
ืœืื‘ืจื”ื ืื™ืŸ ืขืฉืจื” ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืฉืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœืฉื‘ืช 'ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืขื™ืจ' ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ืื ืฉื™ื” ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ื— ืœื‘). ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืงืŸ ื•ืœื”ืฆื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืฉืžื“, ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืขื ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืฉื™ืื™ืจื• ืœื’ื•ื™ื™ื "ื•ึฐืึทื—ึฐื–ึตืง ื‘ื™ื“ึถืšึธ, ื•ึฐืึถืฆึธึผืจึฐืšึธ, ื•ึฐืึถืชึถื ืšึธ ืœึดื‘ืจื™ืช ืขึทื - ืœืื•ืจ ื’ื•ื™ึดื" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ืžื‘).
ืขื ืฉื™ืฆื˜ืจืš ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื 'ื›ื•ืจ ื”ื‘ืจื–ืœ' ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ื‘ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืœืื‘ืจื”ื โ€“ ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืืช "ืขึทื ืืœึนืงึตื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืžื–). ืขื ืฉื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื—ืกื“. ืขื ืฉื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื” ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืขื‘ื“, ื’ืจ, ื™ืชื•ื ื•ืืœืžื ื”. ืขื ืฉื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ "ื”' ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื”ืืจืฅ". ืืš ืขื“ ืฉื–ื” ืงื•ืจื”, ืกื“ื•ื ื•ืขืžื•ืจื” ื ื—ืจื‘ื•ืช ื›ืœื™ืœ โ€“ "ื•ื”' ื”ึดืžึฐื˜ึดื™ืจ ืขึทืœ ืกึฐื“ืึน ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ืขึฒืžืจึนึธื” ื’ึผึธืคึฐืจึดื™ืช ื•ึธืึตืฉื". ื–ืืช ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืื ื• ื ืงืจืื™ื ื‘ื ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ืœื ื‘ื ื™ ื ื—. ื›ื™ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื ืืœ ืชื•ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชื•ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื ื—.
ืžืฉื” ืžื” ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ื ื— ื•ืื‘ืจื”ื, ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื’ื ืžืฉื”. ื›ืฉื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ื•ื˜ืื™ื ื‘ืขื’ืœ, ืืœื•ืงื™ื ืื•ืžืจ ืœื•: "ื”ึถืจึถืฃ ืžึดืžื ื™ ื•ืืฉืžื™ื“ึตื ื•ืืžื—ื” ืืช ืฉืžื ืžืชื—ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื". ืื”ืจื•ืก ืืช ื”ื›ืœ ื•ืื‘ื ื” ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืฉื•ื‘ ืžื—ื“ืฉ, ื›ืžื• ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ. ื•ื”ื•ื ืืฃ ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœืžืฉื” ืืช ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื ื—, ื ื™ืฆื•ืœ ืื—ื“ ืฉืžื ื ื• ืชืžืฉื™ืš ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื›ื•ืœื” - "ื•ืืขืฉื‚ื” ืื•ืชืš ืœื’ื•ื™ ืขืฆื•ึผื ื•ึธืจื‘ ืžึดืžื ื•ึผ". ืืš ืžืฉื”, ื›ืชืœืžื™ื“ื• ื•ื‘ื ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•, ืžืฉืœื™ืš ืืช ื ืคืฉื• ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”' - "ื•ืขืชื” ืื ืชึดืฉึธืื ื—ื˜ืืชึธื, ื•ืื ืึทื™ึดืŸ - ืžึฐื—ึตื ึดื™ ื ื ืžึดืกึผึดืคืจืš ืืฉืจ ื›ืชื‘ืชึธ". ืœื ืจืง ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืœืกื‘ื•ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื—ืจืคื•ืช ืฉื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ื™ืจืคื• ืื•ืชื• ืขื“ ื›ื” ื•ืขื•ื“ ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื ืœื—ืจืฃ ืื•ืชื•, ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืœืžืกื•ืจ ืืช ื ืคืฉื• ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจื.
ื”' ื ืขื ื” ืœื•. ื•ืžืฉื”, ืžืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ืฆื™ืœ ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื“ื•ืจื• ืžื›ืœื™ื”. ืืš ืจื•ืื™ื ืื ื• ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืกืชืคืง ืจืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืขืฉื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืืช ืฉื ื™ื”ื. ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ืฉื‘ื˜ ืœื•ื™ ื”ื•ื ืžื ืงื” ืืช ื”ืขื ืžื”ืžืกื™ืชื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืจืฃ ื•ื˜ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื”ืขื’ืœ, ื•ืžื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื•ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉื”ื ืœื ืžืชื ืงื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ืขื’ืœ ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื™ืจื‘ืขื ื‘ืŸ ื ื‘ื˜ ื•ืืฃ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืกื•ืฃ ื›ืœ ืกื•ืฃ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื”, ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื™ืฆืœื™ื ืžืžื•ืช ืžื™ื“ื™.
ืžืฉื™ื— - ื”ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืื•ืžื”, ื”ื™ื ื”ื ื”ื’ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื—, ืขืœื™ื• ืžืกืคืจ ืœื ื• ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฉืขื™ื” (ื ื‘ ื™ื’): "ื”ึดื ึตื” ื™ึทืฉื‚ึฐื›ึผึดื™ืœ ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึดื™", ื•ืืฃ ืžืคืจื˜: "ื™ึธืจื•ึผื" - ืžืื‘ืจื”ื, "ื•ึฐื ึดืฉึธึนื" โ€“ ืžื™ืฆื—ืง, "ื•ึฐื’ึธื‘ึทื”ึผ" โ€“ ืžื™ืขืงื‘, "ืžึฐืึนื“" - ืžืžืฉื”.
ื”ืจื•ืขื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉื”, ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื”ืจื•ืขื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ื”ื•ื ื”ื ืฉืžื” ืœื ืฉืžื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” (ืจื‘ื ื• ื”ืืจ"ื™ โ€“ ืฉืขืจ ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื). "ื•ื‘ืื—ืจื™ืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ื“ื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื™ื—, ื™ื‘ื ืžืฉื” ื‘ื’ืœื’ื•ืœ ื•ื™ืœึทืžื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื’ื ืื– ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขืจืœ ืฉืคืชื™ื, ื•ื”ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžืŸ ืฉืœื• ืื– ื™ื”ื™ื” ืืœื™ื”ื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื™ ื•ืงื™ื™ื" (ืจื‘ื ื• ื”ืืจ"ื™, ืฉืขืจ ื”ื’ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœื–).
ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืฉื” ืœืžืฉื™ื— ื”ื•ื ื‘ืืžื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืฉื” ืื•ืžืจ "ื•ื”ืŸ ืœื ื™ืืžื™ื ื• ืœื™" ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื ืขื ืฉ ื‘ืžื™ ืžืจื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœื ื”ืืžื ืชื ื‘ื™. ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื ื›ื ืก ืœืืจืฅ ืœื’ืื•ืœ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื’ืื•ืœืช ืขื•ืœืžื™ื. ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ืœืขื•ืžืชื• ื™ืืžืจ "ื›ืŸ ื™ืืžื™ื ื• ืœื™" ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืฉื™ื•ื“ืข ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืืœ ื”ืขื โ€“ "ืึดื ืœึทืœึตืฆึดื™ื ื”ื•ึผื ื™ึธืœึดื™ืฅ". ืืœื™ื”ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœื‘ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” โ€“ "ื•ื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœื‘ ืื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ื ื•ืœื‘ ื‘ื ื™ื ืขืœ ืื‘ื•ืชื". ื›ืš ื‘ืื” ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ืœืขื•ืœื. ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืฉื ืจืื” ืื•ืชื” ื•ืืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื, ืขื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ืŸ, ื‘ืžื”ืจื”, ื‘ืขื’ืœื ื•ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืงืจื™ื‘, ืืžืŸ.

ื”ื›ื ืขืช ื”ืกื•ืกื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ "ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ
"ื•ึผืžื•ึนืจึทืึฒื›ึถื ื•ึฐื—ึดืชึผึฐื›ึถื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ื—ึทื™ึผึทืช ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ืขื•ึนืฃ ื”ึทืฉึผืึธืžึธื™ึดื ื‘ึผึฐื›ึนืœ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืชึผึดืจึฐืžึนืฉื‚ ื”ึธืึฒื“ึธืžึธื” ื•ึผื‘ึฐื›ึธืœ ื“ึผึฐื’ึตื™ ื”ึทื™ึผึธื ื‘ึผึฐื™ึถื“ึฐื›ึถื ื ึดืชึผึธื ื•ึผ".
ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ "ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื•ื, ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžื”ืœืš ื‘ื“ืจืš ื‘ื—ื•"ืœ, ืฉืงื•ืข ื‘ืฉืจืขืคื™ ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉืขื” ื ืกืข ืžื•ืœื• ืฉืจ ื‘ืขื’ืœืช ืืคืจื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื ื”ื•ื’ื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืกื•ืกื™ื ื”ื“ื•ืจื™ื ื•ืžื”ื™ืจื™ื. ื•ื”ื ื”, ื”ืขื’ืœื•ืŸ ืฉื ืœื‘ ืฉื™ืฉ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื”ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื“ืจืš ืžืžื•ืœื• ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื™ืืœืฅ ืœื”ืื˜ ืืช ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื“ื”ืจืช ื”ืกื•ืกื™ื ืœื‘ืœ ื™ื‘ื•ืœืข ืœื•. ืืš ื”ืฉืจ ืืžืจ ืœืขื’ืœื•ืŸ: "ืืœ ืชืื˜ ื›ืœืœ, ื•ืื ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืื™ื ื ื• ื–ื– ืžืืœื™ื•, ืชื“ืจืกื ื• ืœืžื•ื•ืช", ืจื—ืžื ื ืœืฆืœืŸ.
ืฉืžื— ื”ืขื’ืœื•ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืื“ื•ื ื•, ื•ื”ืื™ืฅ ื‘ืกื•ืกื™ื ืœืžื”ืจ ื“ืจื›ื, ืืš ื”ื ื” ื–ื” ืคืœื, ื”ืกื•ืกื™ื, ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœืžื”ืจ ื‘ื“ืจื›ื, ื”ื—ืœื• ืœื”ืื˜ ืขื“ ืฉื ืขืฆืจื• ื›ืœื™ืœ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™, ื”ืœื•ื ื”ื•ื ืจื‘ื ื• ื‘ืขืœ "ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ. ื›ืžื” ืฉื”ื›ื” ื‘ื”ื ื”ืขื’ืœื•ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ืกืจ ืื•ืชื ืœื ื”ื•ืขื™ืœ ืžืื•ืžื”, ื•ื ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ื”ื›ื ืขื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ืœื‘ืœ ื™ืื•ื ื” ืœื• ื›ืœ ืจืข, ืขื“ ืืฉืจ ื—ืœืฃ ืขืœ ืคื ื™ื”ื.
ืืš ื‘ื–ื” ืœื ืชื ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ. ื—ืžืชื• ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื• ืจืฉืข ืขืœืชื” ื‘ืงืจื‘ื• ืขื“ ืœื”ืฉื—ื™ืช ื•ืฆื™ื•ื•ื” ืœืืกื•ืจ ืืช ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืืกื•ืจื™ื, ื•ืžื™ื”ืจ ืœืคืกื•ืง ืฉื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช ื™ื™ืชืœื” ืขืœ ืขืฅ ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืขื™ืจ. ืืžืจ ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ืœื‘ื ื™ ืงื”ื™ืœืชื• ืฉืœื ื™ื“ืื’ื• ืœื’ื•ืจืœื•, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขืžื ื‘ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื”, ื•ืœื ื”ืืžื™ื ื• ืœื•, ื›ื™ ื”ื›ื™ืจื• ื‘ืขืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืจ ื”ืจืฉืข. ื•ื”ื ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืขืœื•ืช ื”ืžื ื—ื”, ื”ื•ื›ื• ื‘ืกื ื•ื•ืจื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืืกื•ืจื™ื, ื•ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžืืœื™ื• ืงื ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื—ืช ื•ื™ืฆื ืžืชืื• ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ืฆื™ืื”, ื•ื‘ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืฉืขืจ ื”ื™ืฆื™ืื” ื ืคืœื” ืชืจื“ืžื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ืžืจ, ื•ืœื ื ื•ืชืจ ืœื• ืืœื ืœืงื—ืช ืžืžื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืคืชื— ืฉืœ ืฉืขืจื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกื•ื”ืจ ื•ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจื• ืœื•, ื›ืš ืฉืœื ื™ืฆื˜ืจืš ืœื˜ืœื˜ืœื ื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ื™ืฆื ืœื“ืจื›ื• ืœืกืขื•ื“ ืืช ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ืขื ื‘ื ื™ ืงื”ื™ืœืชื• ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœื”ื ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื”. ืกื•ืฃ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ืจื— ืžืขื™ืจื• ืขื“ ืฉื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœืขืœื•ืช ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ืžื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•
ื. ื‘ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•". ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืจืง ืžืœื™ืœ ื–' ื‘ืžืจื—ืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื—ื–"ืœ ืจืฆื• ืœืชืช ืœืืœื• ืฉืขืœื• ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืกื•ื›ื•ืช ื–ืžืŸ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื‘ืชื™ื”ื ืœืœื ื’ืฉืžื™ื. ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืื•ืชื” ืขื“ ืžื ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืขืจื‘ ืคืกื—, ื•ืขื“ ื‘ื›ืœืœ \ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื•"ืข ืงื™ื– ื/.
ื’ .ืžืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืขื“ ืžื ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื•' ื‘ืžืจื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื‘ืจื›ื ื•", ื•ืื ื˜ืขื” ื•ืืžืจ "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•" ืื™ื ื• ื—ื•ื–ืจ. ื•ื›ืŸ ืœื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื‘ืงื™ืฅ ืœืืžืจ "ื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืจื›ื”" ืื ืืžืจ "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”" ืื™ื ื• ื—ื•ื–ืจ. ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื—ื•"ืœ ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™ื ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืื ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื• ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื "ืœ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ - ืœื ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื.
ื“. ืื ื‘ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ื–' ื‘ืžืจื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืืžืจ "ื‘ืจื›ื ื•" ื•ืœื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื’ืฉื, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืชื• ืฉืœืžื”, ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื‘ืงืฉ ื’ืฉื. ืืžื ื ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืงื•ื“ื ืฉืกื™ื™ื ืืช ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ืงืฉ ื’ืฉื ื’ื ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ:
ื” .ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืชื•ืš ืืžื™ืจืช "ื‘ืจื›ื ื•" ื™ืขืฆื•ืจ ื•ื™ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•". ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืืžืจ "ื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื”" ื•ืœื ืืžืจ "ื”'" ืฉืœ ืžื‘ืจืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื - ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืœืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”. ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื™ืฉื”ื” ืžืขื˜ ื–ืžืŸ - ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื™ืœื•ืš ืืจื‘ืข ืืžื•ืช \ื›ืฉืชื™ ืžื˜ืจ/. ื•ืœื ืฉื™ืœืš ืžืžืฉ ืืœื ืฉื™ืžืชื™ืŸ "ื–ืžืŸ" ื”ืœื™ื›ื” ืฉืœ ืืจื‘ืข ืืžื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ืฉืชื™ ื ืฉื™ืžื•ืช. ื•ื™ืฉ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ืงื•ื“ื ืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืจืืฉ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืืœื ื™ืืžืจ "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”" ื•ื™ืกื™ื™ื "ื‘ื"ื” ืžื‘ืจืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื" ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื›ืกื‘ืจื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”.
ื• .ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืืžืจ "ื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื” ื”'" ืฉืœ ืกื™ื•ื ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” "ืžื‘ืจืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื", ื™ืกื™ื™ื "ืœืžื“ื ื™ ื—ื•ืงื™ืš" ื•ื™ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืชื—ื™ืœืช "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•". ื•ืื ืืžืจ "ื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื” ื”' ืžื‘ืจืš" ื™ืืžืจ "ื”ืฉื ื™ื" ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื™ืืžืจ ืžื™ื“ "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”" ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ "ืชืงืข".
ื– ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื‘ืจื›ืช "ื‘ืจื›ื ื•" ื•ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ "ืชืงืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ" ื™ืืžืจ ืžื™ื“ "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”" ื•ื™ืžืฉื™ืš "ืชืงืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ" \ืœื“ืขืช ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ืœื ื™ืืžืจ ื›ืืŸ ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ืืœื ื‘ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืฉ ืœืกื‘ืจืชื• ื™ืืžืจ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ื›ืืŸ ื•ื‘ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื”/.
ื—. ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ "ืชืงืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ" ืืคื™ืœื• ืืžืจ ืจืง ืžื™ืœืช "ืชืงืข" ื™ืžืฉื™ืš ืขื“ "ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื”" ื•ืฉื ื™ืืžืจ "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”... ื›ื™ ืืชื” ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœืช ื›ืœ ืคื”" ื•ื›ื•'.
ื˜. ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืืžืจ "ื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื” ื”" ื•ืœื ืกื™ื™ื "ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื”", ื™ืืžืจ "ืœืžื“ื ื™ ื—ื•ืงื™ืš. ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”. ื›ื™ ืืชื” ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœืช ื•ื›ื•'" .
ื™ .ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืกื™ื™ื ื‘ืจื›ืช "ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื”" ื•ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช "ืจืฆื”", ื™ืืžืจ ืฉื "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”".
ื™ื .ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช "ืจืฆื”", ืืคื™ืœื• ืืžืจ ืจืง ืžื™ืœืช "ืจืฆื”", ืขื•ืฆืจ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ื–ื›ืจ ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ืช "ื”ืฉื ื™ื" ื•ืžืชื—ื™ืœ "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•" ื•ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช "ืชืงืข" "ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ื›ื•'" ืขืœ ื”ืกื“ืจ.
ื™ื‘ .ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืจืง ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืืžืจ "ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ืืžืจื™ ืคื™" ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ, ื”ืกืžื•ืš ืœ"ืขื•ืฉื” ืฉืœื•ื", ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื˜ืจื ืขืงืจ ืจื’ืœื™ื•, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืชื—ื™ืœืช ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื”. ืื‘ืœ ืื ืœื ืกื™ื™ื ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ืืžืจ "ืฆื•ืจื™ ื•ื’ื•ืืœื™" ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ืช "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•". \ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื"ื— ื‘ืฉืœื— ื™ื—, ื›ื”"ื— ืงื™ื–
ื™ื’. ื›ืฉื—ื•ื–ืจ ืื“ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœืช ืชืคื™ืœืช ื™"ื— ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื˜ืขื•ืช, ืื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื•ืžืจ "ื”' ืฉืคืชื™ ืชืคืชื—" ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”. \ื‘ื"ื— ืฉ"ืฉ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื‘/. ืื‘ืœ ืฉืœื™ื— ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื›ืฉื—ื•ื–ืจ ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืฉ"ืฅ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ "ื”' ืฉืคืชื™" ืืข"ืค ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืชืคืœืœ ื›ื™ ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืื™ืžืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ื”ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ื ืœื ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืฉื”ืฉ"ืฅ ืื•ืžืจ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื—ื–ืจื” "ื”' ืฉืคืชื™". ื•ืกื•ืžืš ืขืœ ืืžื™ืจืชื• ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืœื—ืฉ. ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืฉืงื˜.

ื•ื‘ืžื•ืฉื‘ ืœืฆื™ื ืœื ื™ืฉื‘
ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื ื— ืืžืจ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฆื—ื•ืช, ื‘ืฉื ื”ืจื‘ ื ืกื™ื ืข"ื”, ื›ืฉื‘ืื• ื›ืœ ื–ื•ื’ื™ ื”ื—ื™ื•ืช ืœืชื™ื‘ืช ื ื—, ื”ื’ื™ืข ื’ื ื”ืฉืงืจ ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืชื™ื‘ื”, ืืžืจ ื ื— ืœืฉืงืจ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื•ื ืœืžืฆื•ื ื‘ืŸ-ื–ื•ื’ ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื™ื›ื ืก ืœืชื™ื‘ื”. ื”ืœืš ื”ืฉืงืจ ื•ืžืฆื ืœื• ืืช ื”ื—ื ื•ืคื” ื•ื ื›ื ืกื• ืฉื ื™ื”ื ืœืชื™ื‘ื” ื›ื‘ื ื™-ื–ื•ื’. ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื”ืจื‘ ื ืกื™ื, ืฉื”ื•ื•ืœื“ ืฉื ื•ืœื“ ืœืฉื ื™ื”ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงืื™ื.
ืกื™ืคืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื ืกื™ื: ื‘ืื—ื“ ืžื‘ื™ืงื•ืจื™ื• ื‘ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ืœืงื—ื•ื”ื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ืื—ื“ ืฉื‘ื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื”, ืฉื ื”ืฉืชื‘ื—ื• ืœืคื ื™ื• ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ื›ื™ ืฉื‘ื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื™ื—ื“ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ื ื•ื‘ื ื•ืช ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื•ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื›ื•ืœื ื‘ื™ื—ื“, ื•ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื—ื–ืง ืืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื•ืœื ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื”ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื™ื•ื ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื ื•ืชืŸ ื ืฉื™ืงื” ืœื™ื•ืฉื‘ ืœื™ื“ื• ื‘ื›ื™ืชื”. ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื”ืจื‘ ื ืกื™ื: ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื—ื“ืฉ ืžื” ื–ื” ืžื™ืชืช ื ืฉื™ืงื”, ื›ืžื• ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื–ื” ืฉืžืžื™ืชื™ื ื‘ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื ืฉื™ืงื•ืช ื˜ืžืื•ืช ืืœื•, ื”' ื™ืจื—ื.
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ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ

ื”ืจืืฉืœ"ืฆ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ. ืœืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
  • ืกื“ืจ ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘ ืฉื—ืœ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘

    ืกื“ืจ ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘ ืฉื—ืœ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช

    "ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ื™ืš" โ€“ ื’ื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ 323

    ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื”
  • ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ ืœืคืจืฉืช ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื
    ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื

    ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ ืœืคืจืฉืช ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื

    ืื“ืจ ื ืชืฉืข"ื•
  • ืชืฉืข ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื•ืช
    ื“ื‘ืจื™ื

    ืชืฉืข ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื•ืช

    "ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ื™ืš" โ€“ ื’ื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ 323

    ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื”
  • ื˜"ื• ื‘ืื‘
    ื˜"ื• ื‘ืื‘

    ื˜"ื• ื‘ืื‘

    "ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ื™ืš" โ€“ ื’ื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ 324

    ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื”
ื ื—
ื ื—
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ - ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”
    56 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื

    ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ - ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื“ื™ืŸ ื—ืœื•ืงื” ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืžืฉื ืช "ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ ื‘ื˜ืœื™ืช", ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืœืจืžื‘"ื. ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื“ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœ ืžื•ื—ื–ืงื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื ื•ืขื“ื” ืจืง ืœื”ื›ื—ื™ืฉ ืืช ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ื™ืจื™ื‘, ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืชื” ื–ื•ื›ื” ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื—ืœืงื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื˜' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ

    ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื” - 3

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื•ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืžืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื•ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืžืขืฆื‘ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื ืคืชื— ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืคืกืงื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ืžืฆื™ื’ื” ืืช ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื›ืชื•ื•ืš ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจืŸ ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ ื•ื”ื›ืจืชื™ ืงื•ื“ื ืœืขื™ื‘ื•ื“ืŸ ื”ืจื’ืฉื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื
    ืขื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช

    ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?
    5 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกื•ื“ ื“ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืจื—ื‘
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข

    ืกื•ื“ ื“ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืจื—ื‘

    ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืคืจืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืคื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ืžืจื’ืœื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืขื ืจื—ื‘, ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืขื ื“ืžื•ืชื” ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ื•ืžืขืžื“ื” ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฅ. ื“ืจืš ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื–"ืœ ืžื•ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœื”, ื›ื•ื—ื” ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ืฉื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืชื•ืš ืขื‘ืจื”, ื•ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืขืžื•ืง ืฉืœื” ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœืฉื•ืฉืœืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ
    48 ื“ืง'
    ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืฉืœื ื• ืืฆืœื ืงื™ืฅ ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื’ืฉื, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ืชืขืงืฉ ืœื”ื™ืงื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขืจืช ื”ืžื›ืคืœื”, ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžืขื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื
    31 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”
    52 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื›"ื˜ -ืœ"ื

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”: ืžื—ื“ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื•ื– ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืขื™ืœืื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”', ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืœืขื“ืŸ ื•ืœืจื›ืš ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื”ืคืจืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื™ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืœืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื
    45 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ , ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
    29 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื— ืžืฉืงืคื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ืฉื›ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืœื• ืœื”ืืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื ื•ื— ืจื•ืžื– ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื—ื•ื›ืžืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื— ืฉื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื” ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื–ื™ื›ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื
    25 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื˜ื ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื’ื•ืฃ, ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื•ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื˜ืžืื•ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืกื™ืจื‘ื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ื•ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜
    27 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื•' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืขื‘ื“ืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื -ื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืœืฆื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื "ืกืคื™ืงื ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืœื—ื•ืžืจื", ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ("ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”") ื•ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกืคืง. ืžืชื•ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”"ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช", ื”"ืชื•ืžื™ื" ื•ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืค, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžื™ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื• ืคืจืง ื›"ื– - ื›"ื—

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ืื—ื“ ื•ืจืฆื™ืฃ, ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื ืžืฉืš ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืจื™ื“ื•ืช, ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืงืจื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘
    ื ื—

    ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืžื•ืœ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ื”ืฉื’ื—ืชื•, ื“ืจืš ืžืคื’ืฉื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื—ื ื ื™ื” ื•ื”ืงื™ืกืจ ื•ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืื• ืžืกื—ืจ ืขื ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ืืœื ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื“ืจืš ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื›ื™ืกื•ืคื™ ื”ื ืคืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืง"ืก

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืœืคื™ื” ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ื ืงืžื ื™, ืืœื ื”ืชืคื›ื—ื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืื“ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื•ื—ืฉ ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืžืฆืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื•. ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืืœื• ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื–ื›ืš ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืœื ืขืจ ืื•ืชื” ืžื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื›"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il