ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืกืคืจื™ื”
  • ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช
  • ื”ืงื“ืžื”
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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1926
3 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื - ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืฉืœ ื—ืกื“
ื›ืฉื™ืฉื‘ ืื“ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืช ืกืขื•ื“ืชื•, ืจืื•ื™ ืœื• ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื ื”ืจืขื‘ื™ื, ื•ืœืคืจื•ืก ืœื”ื ืžืœื—ืžื•. ื•ื›ืŸ ืžืฆื™ื ื• ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื—ื–ืจ ืื—ืจ ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ ืื•ืจื— ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืกื ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ื•ืœื”ืื›ื™ืœื ืžืžื™ื˜ื‘ ืžืื›ืœื™ื• (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ื—), ืฉืœื ืจืฆื” ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ืœื ืื•ืจื—ื™ื ื ื–ืงืงื™ื. ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื: "ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืื•ืจื—ื™ื ืžืงื‘ืœืช ืคื ื™ ืฉื›ื™ื ื”" (ืฉื‘ืช ืงื›ื–, ื; ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘"ืž ืคื•, ื‘).
ื•ื›ืŸ ืžืฆื™ื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืขืช ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฉืžื—ืช ื”ื—ื’ ื•ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืชื™ื•, ืื• ืขืœ ืื›ื™ืœืช ื‘ืฉืจ ื”ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื•ืื›ื™ืœืช ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ ื•ื ื˜ืข ืจื‘ืขื™, ื ืฆื˜ื•ื•ื™ื ื• ืœืฉืชืฃ ื‘ืฉืžื—ืชื ื• ื’ื ืืช ื”ื’ืจ ื”ื™ืชื•ื ื•ื”ืืœืžื ื” (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื‘, ื™ื‘; ื™ื“, ื›ื˜; ื˜ื–, ื™ื“).
ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื ื“, ื‘; ื ื”, ื), ื”ืžืืจื™ืš ืขืœ ืฉื•ืœื—ื ื•, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ืจืขื‘ื™ื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืกืขื•ื“ืชื•, ืžืืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื• ื™ืžื™ื• ื•ืฉื ื•ืชื™ื•. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืืžืจื•: "ื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืงื™ื™ื - ืžื–ื‘ื— ืžื›ืคืจ ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• - ืฉืœื—ื ื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืžื›ืคืจ ืขืœื™ื•". ืฉื›ืฉื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื—ื™ื” ืืช ื”ืขื ื™ ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ืžืช, ื›ืš ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ื—ื™ื” ืื•ืชื•, ื•ื›ื“ืจืš ืฉื ืืžืจ (ืžืฉืœื™ ื™, ื‘): "ื•ึผืฆึฐื“ึธืงึธื” ืชึผึทืฆึผึดื™ืœ ืžึดืžึผึธื•ึถืช" (ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื—"ื’ ืจืขื’, ื‘). ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉื ื ืขื ื™ื™ื ืจืขื‘ื™ื ืฉืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื–ื“ืžืŸ ืœืฉื•ืœื—ื ื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืฉื™ื™ืจ ืœื”ื ื›ืœื•ื, ืืžืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื (ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ืฆื‘, ื): "ื›ืœ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืฉื™ื™ืจ ืคืช ืขืœ ืฉืœื—ื ื•, ืื™ื ื• ืจื•ืื” ืกื™ืžืŸ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืœืขื•ืœื".
ื›ื™ื•ื ืืžื ื ืื™ืŸ ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืขื ื™ื™ื ืฉืจืขื‘ื™ื ืœืœื—ื, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉื ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœื™ื—ืก ืฉืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื”, ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื–ืžื™ื ื ืœืกืขื•ื“ื”, ืฉื’ื“ื•ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืœืงืจื‘ ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช ื•ืœืฉืžื— ื ื“ื›ืื™ื ื•ื’ืœืžื•ื“ื™ื. ื•ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื: ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืœื’ื™ืžื”, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉืฉื•ืชื™ื ื‘ื” ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉืžื—, ืฉืžืงืจื‘ืช ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ืงื’, ื‘).
ื•ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืžืฉืจืชื™ื, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉื™ื ืœื‘, ืฉืืฃ ื”ื ื™ืื›ืœื• ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ืืช ื”ืžืื›ืœื™ื. ื•ืื ื”ื ืžื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืžืื›ืœ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืจื™ื— ืฉืžืขื•ืจืจ ืชืื•ื•ื” ืœืื•ื›ืœื•, ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืชืช ืœื”ื ืžื™ื“ ืœื˜ืขื•ื ืžืžื ื•, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืฆื˜ืขืจื• (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื›ืชื•ื‘ื•ืช ืกื, ื, ืฉื•"ืข ืงืกื˜, ื; ืงืข, ื’).
ื•ืืฃ ืœื‘ื”ืžื•ืช ืฉื‘ืจืฉื•ืชื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืื“ื ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื™ืื›ืœ, ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื (ื’ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ ืกื‘, ื): "ืืกื•ืจ ืœืื“ื ืฉื™ื˜ืขื•ื ื›ืœื•ื ืขื“ ืฉื™ืชืŸ ืžืื›ืœ ืœื‘ื”ืžืชื•", ืฉื ืืžืจ (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื, ื˜ื•): "ื•ึฐื ึธืชึทืชึผึดื™ ืขึตืฉื‚ึถื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืฉื‚ึธื“ึฐืšึธ ืœึดื‘ึฐื”ึถืžึฐืชึผึถืšึธ", ื•ืจืง ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื ืืžืจ "ื•ึฐืึธื›ึทืœึฐืชึผึธ ื•ึฐืฉื‚ึธื‘ึธืขึฐืชึผึธ". ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื˜ืขื•ื ืžืขื˜ ืืกื•ืจ ืื ื”ืŸ ืจืขื‘ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืžื•ืชืจ (ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื™ืขืงื‘ ื’, ื™ื’; ืž"ื‘ ืงืกื–, ืž). ื•ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื•ืช ืžื‘ื•ื™ื™ืชื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืื“ื ืชื•ืขืœืช ืžื”ืŸ, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืŸ ื“ืจืš ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืืช ืžื–ื•ื ืŸ, ืžืœื‘ื“ ืžื” ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืงื‘ืœื•ืช ืžื”ืื“ื ืฉื”ืŸ ื‘ืจืฉื•ืชื• (ืฉืืœืช ื™ืขื‘"ืฅ ื, ื™ื–).

ื‘ - ืื•ืจื—
ื ื”ื’ื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ืžื–ื“ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืชื ื‘ืขืช ืฉื”ื ืกื•ืขื“ื™ื, ืžื–ืžื™ื ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืกืขื•ื“ืชื, ื’ื ืื ืื™ื ื• ืขื ื™. ื•ืžื ื’ื“, ืžื ื”ื’ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืื•ืจื—, ืœืกืจื‘ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืžืขื˜, ื•ืจืง ืื ื™ืจืื” ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื–ืžื™ื ื•, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืฉืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžืžื ื• ืฉื•ื‘ ืื• ืฉืžื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืœืคื ื™ื• ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ, ื™ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืกืขื•ื“ืชื (ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ื ื‘' ื’, ื“-ื”; ื–, ื˜-ื™).
ืืกื•ืจ ืœืื“ื ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืž"ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉืื™ื ื” ืžืกืคืงืช ืœื‘ืขืœื™ื”", ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉื‘ืขืœื™ื” ืื™ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืฉืชืชืฃ ื‘ื”, ืžืฉื•ื ืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ. ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื”ื–ืžื™ื ื• ืื•ืชื• ืœื”ืฉืชืชืฃ ื‘ืกืขื•ื“ื”, ืื ื™ื“ื•ืข ืœื• ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืื™ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื™ืฉืชืชืฃ ื‘ื” ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ืก ืขืœ ืžืžื•ื ื•, ื”ืจื™ ื”ื™ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ื›"ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืกืคืงืช ืœื‘ืขืœื™ื”" (ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืœ' ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื“, ื“). ืขื•ื“ ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื, ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœืื“ื ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžืกืขื•ื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ืงืžืฆืŸ, ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืงืžืฆืŸ ืžื ื™ืข ืื™ืฉื™ ืœื”ื–ืžื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืืœื™ื•, ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืชืฃ ื‘ืกืขื•ื“ืชื•, ืฉ"ื›ืœ ื”ื ื”ื ื” ืžืฆืจื™ ืขื™ืŸ ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืœืื•" (ืกื•ื˜ื” ืœื—, ื‘).
ื”ืžืืจื— ืืช ื—ื‘ื™ืจื• ืขืœ ืฉื•ืœื—ื ื•, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืœื• ืคื ื™ื ืฉื‚ื•ื—ืงื•ืช, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืื›ืœ ืœืชื™ืื‘ื•ืŸ ื•ืœื ื™ื—ืฉื•ืฉ ืฉืžื ื”ืžืืจื— ืžืฆื˜ืขืจ ืฉื’ื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื• ืืช ืžืื›ืœื™ื•. ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืคื ื™ื ืฉื‚ื•ื—ืงื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ืฉืขืœ ืฉื•ืœื—ื ื•.
ื”ืžืชืืจื— ืืฆืœ ื—ื‘ื™ืจื• ืจืื•ื™ ืฉื™ืฉืžืข ื‘ืงื•ืœื•, ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื: "ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ืืžืจ ืœืš ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช - ืขืฉื”" (ืคืกื—ื™ื ืคื•, ื‘). ืœืžืฉืœ, ืื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžืžื ื• ืœื–ืžืŸ - ื™ื–ืžืŸ. ื•ืื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžืžื ื• ืœื•ืžืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” - ืื ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื• ืœื•ืžืจ - ื™ืืžืจ. ื•ื›ืฉื™ื‘ืงืฉ ืžืžื ื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ - ื™ืื›ืœ. ื•ืžื™ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ืข ืžืกืขื•ื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืืจื—, ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืžืคืฆื™ืจ ื‘ื• ืฉื™ืื›ืœ ืขื•ื“, ืื™ื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืื›ื•ืœ, ืฉื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืื›ืœ ื•ืฉื‘ืข ืžืกืขื•ื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉ ืžื›ืš ืฉืื™ื ื• ืื•ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ (ืฉื•"ืข ืงืข, ื”, ืž"ื‘ ืฉื).
ืžื™ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื—ื•ืžืจื” ื™ืชื™ืจื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื›ืฉืจื•ืช, ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ืžืชืืจื—, ื™ืื›ืœ ืžืžื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฆื™ืข ืœืคื ื™ื•. ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”ื•ื ื ื•ื”ื’ ืœื”ื—ืžื™ืจ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื’ื ืœืคื™ ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื—ืžื™ืจ ื‘ื•, ืื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืงืœ ืœืคื™ ื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืืžื ื ื”ื™ื• ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืžื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉื›ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžืชืืจื—ื™ื, ื ื”ื’ื• ืœื™ืœืš ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื“ืขื•ืช ื”ืžืงื™ืœื•ืช, ื•ืืฃ ื”ื™ื• ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืฉืจ ื›ืฉืจ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื—ืœืง (ื’ืœืื˜). (ืข' ืž"ื‘ ืงืข, ื˜ื–, ืคืก"ืช ื—).


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ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“

ืจืืฉ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื”ืจ ื‘ืจื›ื” ื•ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘. ืžื—ื‘ืจ ืกื“ืจืช ืกืคืจื™ "ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื”".
  • ืชื•ืจื” ืœืฉืžื” - ืœื ืคื” ื•ืœื ืฉื
    58 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”

    ืชื•ืจื” ืœืฉืžื” - ืœื ืคื” ื•ืœื ืฉื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืคืจืง ื‘'

    ื˜"ื– ืื“ืจ ื‘' ืชืฉืข"ื
  • ืœื ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื›ืฉืจ
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืœื ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื›ืฉืจ

    ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉืข"ื–
  • ืฉืžื•ืช ืขื ืฉื•ืจืฉื™ื
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืฉืžื•ืช ืขื ืฉื•ืจืฉื™ื

    ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืข"ื‘
  • ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืจ-ื™ื•ื—ืื™
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืจ-ื™ื•ื—ืื™

    ื˜ื• ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉ"ืข
ื”ืงื“ืžื”
ื”ืงื“ืžื”
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”
    52 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื›"ื˜ -ืœ"ื

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”: ืžื—ื“ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื•ื– ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืขื™ืœืื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”', ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืœืขื“ืŸ ื•ืœืจื›ืš ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื”ืคืจืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื™ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืœืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื
    45 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ , ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
    29 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื— ืžืฉืงืคื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ืฉื›ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืœื• ืœื”ืืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื ื•ื— ืจื•ืžื– ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื—ื•ื›ืžืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื— ืฉื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื” ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื–ื™ื›ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื
    25 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื˜ื ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื’ื•ืฃ, ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื•ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื˜ืžืื•ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืกื™ืจื‘ื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ื•ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืขื‘ื“ืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื -ื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืœืฆื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื "ืกืคื™ืงื ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืœื—ื•ืžืจื", ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ("ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”") ื•ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกืคืง. ืžืชื•ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”"ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช", ื”"ืชื•ืžื™ื" ื•ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืค, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžื™ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื• ืคืจืง ื›"ื– - ื›"ื—

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ืื—ื“ ื•ืจืฆื™ืฃ, ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื ืžืฉืš ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืจื™ื“ื•ืช, ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืงืจื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘
    ื ื—

    ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืžื•ืœ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ื”ืฉื’ื—ืชื•, ื“ืจืš ืžืคื’ืฉื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื—ื ื ื™ื” ื•ื”ืงื™ืกืจ ื•ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืื• ืžืกื—ืจ ืขื ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ืืœื ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื“ืจืš ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื›ื™ืกื•ืคื™ ื”ื ืคืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืง"ืก

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืœืคื™ื” ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ื ืงืžื ื™, ืืœื ื”ืชืคื›ื—ื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืื“ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื•ื—ืฉ ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืžืฆืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื•. ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืืœื• ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื–ื›ืš ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืœื ืขืจ ืื•ืชื” ืžื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื›"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“
    44 ื“ืง'
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืงืก"ื‘ - ืงืก"ื“

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉื ืฉืืœ ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืขืœื” โ€“ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”, ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืขืชื™ื ืœืชื•ืจื” ื•ืฆื™ืคื™ื™ื” ืœื™ืฉื•ืขื” โ€“ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชื•ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืื™"ื” ืงื•ืง. ื“ืจืš ืฉืืœื•ืช ืืœื• ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืฉืจ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ืช ื•ืคืขื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื•ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื -ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื, ื”ืื•ืžื ื?
    46 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื -ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื, ื”ืื•ืžื ื?

    ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ 'ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื' ื‘ืฉื 'ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื' ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื. ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื, ื•ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืฉื‘ื ื™ื”ื ื™ืœืžื“ื• ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืืœื• ื‘ืขื•ื“ื ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื | ืžื™ ืฉืœื ื”ืกืคื™ืง ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืชื•, ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื™ืœืžื“ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื‘ื’ืจื•ืชื• | ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชืจื—ื‘, ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ืฆืจืš ืœื”ืชื™ืจ ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” | ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“, ืฉื”ื–ื•ื›ื” ืœืจื›ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ืžื™ื•ืžื ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื• ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื ื›ื ืก ืœืขื•ืœืžื ืฉืœ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื•ืžืฉืชืชืฃ ืขื™ืžื”ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ | ืขื™ืงืจ ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื•ื‘ื“ื™ื™ืงื ื•ืช ืืœื™ื‘ื ื“ื”ืœื›ืชื | ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชื›ื ืŸ ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืขื“ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื’ื™ืœ 20 ื™ืงื™ืคื• ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืขื ืขื™ืงืจื™ ื”ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ืชื‘ืืจื• ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื•ื‘ืžืคืจืฉื™ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื ื— ืชืฉืคื–
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื ื— ืชืฉืคื–

    ืงึตืฅ ื›ื‡ึผืœ ื‘ึธึผืฉึธื‚ืจ ื‘ึธึผื ืœึฐืคึธื ึทื™ - ืžื”ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืงึตืฅ ืฉื™ืฉ ืคื”, ื•ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืงึตืฅ ืืœื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืงืฆื•ื‘ ืžืชื—ืœื”. ืžึดื›ื‡ึผืœ ืžึทืึฒื›ึธืœ ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึตืึธื›ึตืœ - ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึตืึธื›ึตืœ ื”ื•ื ืžื™ื•ืชืจ. ื“ืื ื”ื•ื ืœึฐืšึธ ืžึทืึฒื›ึธืœ ื”ื•ื ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ืื›ืœ. ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื“ื’ื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื•ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืคืจืฉื”. ืœืžื” ืฉืœื— ืฉื ื™ ืขื•ืคื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืขื•ืจื‘ ื•ื™ื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ืœื ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืขื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืคื•ืจื—ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื.

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืืžืจ ื ื— ืคื–
    ื ื—

    ืžืืžืจ ื ื— ืคื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื–
    30 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”
    47 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช, ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื•ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช

    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืจืชืง ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื”ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช, ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช (ื›ื•ืœืœ ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื”), ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ื‘ืื›ื™ืœืช ื›ื–ื™ืช ื•ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื”, ื“ื™ื ื™ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื—ืœื‘ื™ืช. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ื™ื ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ ืžื•ืคืช ืžืจื’ืฉื™ื ืขืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื•ื”ืชืžื“ืชื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื‘' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il