ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื
  • ื˜"ื• ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜
  • ื›ืœืœื™
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
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6 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 41 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื›ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื”
ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื›ืชื•ื‘: "ื›ึผึดื™ ืชึธืฆื•ึผืจ ืึถืœ ืขึดื™ืจ ื™ึธืžึดื™ื ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ื ืœึฐื”ึดืœึผึธื—ึตื ืขึธืœึถื™ื”ึธ ืœึฐืชึธืคึฐืฉื‚ึธื”ึผ ืœึนื ืชึทืฉืึฐื—ึดื™ืช ืึถืช ืขึตืฆึธื”ึผ ืœึดื ึฐื“ึผึนื—ึท ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื’ึผึทืจึฐื–ึถืŸ ื›ึผึดื™ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ ืชึนืื›ึตืœ ื•ึฐืึนืชื•ึน ืœึนื ืชึดื›ึฐืจึนืช ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืขึตืฅ ื”ึทืฉึผื‚ึธื“ึถื” ืœึธื‘ึนื ืžึดืคึผึธื ึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึธืฆื•ึนืจ: ืจึทืง ืขึตืฅ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืชึผึตื“ึทืข ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึนื ืขึตืฅ ืžึทืึฒื›ึธืœ ื”ื•ึผื ืึนืชื•ึน ืชึทืฉืึฐื—ึดื™ืช ื•ึฐื›ึธืจึธืชึผึธ ื•ึผื‘ึธื ึดื™ืชึธ ืžึธืฆื•ึนืจ ืขึทืœ ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ึดื•ื ืขึนืฉื‚ึธื” ืขึดืžึผึฐืšึธ ืžึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ืขึทื“ ืจึดื“ึฐืชึผึธื”ึผ". ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื•ืกืจืช ืœื”ืฉื—ื™ืช ื•ืœื›ืจื•ืช ืขืฆื™ ืคืจื™. ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉื ื•ืชื ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื•ื "ื›ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื” ืœื‘ื•ื ืžืคื ื™ืš ื‘ืžืฆื•ืจ", ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื” ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”.
ืจืฉ"ื™ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ: "ื”ืจื™ ื›ื™ ืžืฉืžืฉ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื“ืœืžื. ืฉืžื ื”ืื“ื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื” ืœื”ื›ื ืก ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžืฆื•ืจ ืžืคื ื™ืš ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืกืจ ื‘ื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืจืขื‘ ื•ืฆืžื ื›ืื ืฉื™ ื”ืขื™ืจ ืœืžื” ืชืฉื—ื™ืชื ื•", ื›ืœื•' ื”ืื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื” ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื• ืื“ื. ื”ืฉืคืชื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืื ื”ื™ื• ืชื•ืคืกื™ื ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžืฆื•ืจ ื”ื™ื• ืžื™ื™ืกืจื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืจืขื‘ ื•ืฆืžื, ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื•ืืœืช ื”ืื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื” ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื• ืื“ื ืฉืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื” ืœื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืืœื”?
ื”ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ: "ื•ืœืคื™ ื“ืขืชื™, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื›ืœ ื–ื”, ื•ื–ื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื•, ื›ื™ ืžืžื ื• ืชืื›ืœ ื•ืื•ืชื• ืœื ืชื›ืจื•ืช, ื›ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื”, ื•ื”ื˜ืขื: ื›ื™ ื—ื™ื™ ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื”. ื•ื›ืžื•ื”ื•: ื›ื™ ื ืคืฉ ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื‘ืœ, ื›ื™ ื—ื™ื™ ื ืคืฉ ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื‘ืœ", ื›ืœื•' ื—ื™ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื ืžืŸ ื”ืขืฅ ื”ื–ื” ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืืœ ืชื›ืจื•ืช ืื•ืชื•. ื›ื›ื” ืžืคืจืฉ ื’ื ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ.
ื‘ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืชืขื ื™ืช (ื“ืฃ ื–.) ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจื” ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื—ืจ: "ื”ื›ื™ ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ: ืžืื™ ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื›ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื”, ื•ื›ื™ ืื“ื ืขืฅ ืฉื“ื” ื”ื•ื? ืืœื ืžืฉื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื›ื™ ืžืžื ื• ืชืื›ืœ ื•ืืชื• ืœื ืชื›ืจืช, ื•ื›ืชื™ื‘ ืืชื• ืชืฉื—ื™ืช ื•ื›ืจืช. ื”ื ื›ื™ืฆื“? ืื ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ื”ื’ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื - ืžืžื ื• ืชืื›ืœ ื•ืืชื• ืœื ืชื›ืจืช, ื•ืื ืœืื• - ืืชื• ืชืฉื—ื™ืช ื•ื›ืจืช". ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื”ืฉืืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืž' ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ื’ืž' ืžื‘ื™ื ื” ืฉืคืฉื˜ ื”ืคืก' ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื”, ื™ืฉ ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื“ื ืœืขืฅ.
ื‘ืคืจืงื™ ื“ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืคืจืง ื›"ื ื›ืชื•ื‘: "ื›ึผึฐืชึดื™ื‘ [ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื’, ื’] ื•ึผืžึดืคึผึฐืจึดื™ ื”ึธืขึตืฅ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื‘ึผึฐืชื•ึนืšึฐ ื”ึทื’ึผึธืŸ, ืชึผึธื ึธื ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื–ึฐืขึดื™ืจึธื ืื•ึนืžึตืจ, ืžึดืคึผึฐืจึดื™ ื”ึธืขึตืฅ, ืึตื™ืŸ ื”ึธืขึตืฅ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ืึถืœึผึธื ืึธื“ึธื ืฉืึถื ึผึดืžึฐืฉืึทืœ ื›ึผึธืขึตืฅ, ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ [ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›, ื™ื˜] ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืขึตืฅ ื”ึทืฉื‚ึธื“ึถื” ื•ึฐื’ื•ึน'", ื›ืœื•' ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืคืก' ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื”, ื”ืื“ื ื ืžืฉืœ ืœืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื”. ืžื” ื”ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืœื–ื”?
ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”' (ื—ืœืง ื' ืคืจืง ื”' ืื•ืช ื‘') ืื•ืžืจ: "ื•ื”ื ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ื• ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื, ืฉื›ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื”ืฉืคืœื™ื, ื ืžืฆืื™ื ืœืžืขืœื” ื›ื—ื•ืช ื ื‘ื“ืœื™ื, ืฉืžื”ื ืžืฉืชืœืฉืœื™ื ื•ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื, ื‘ืกื“ืจ ืื—ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืชืœืฉืœื•ืช ืฉื’ื–ืจื” ื—ื›ืžืชื•, ื”ืฉืคืœื™ื, ื”ื ื•ืžืงืจื™ื”ื. ื•ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื”ื›ื—ื•ืช ื”ื”ื ืฉืจืฉื™ื ืœื ืžืฆืื™ื ื”ืฉืคืœื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ื•ื”ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื”ืฉืคืœื™ื ืขื ืคื™ื ื•ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืœื›ื—ื•ืช ื”ื”ื, ื•ื ืงืฉืจื™ื ื–ื” ื‘ื–ื” ื›ื˜ื‘ืขื•ืช ื”ืฉืœืฉืœืช". ืขืœ ื–ื” ื‘ื•ื ื” ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ืฉืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ืžืฉืคื™ืขื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื™ื.
ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ื“ืขืช (ืจ' ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืœืืš) ืขื•ืžื“ ืขืœ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืืœื”, ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืœื ืจืง ืฉื™ืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ื”ืืœื” ืฉืžืฉืชืœืฉืœื™ื ืžืฉื•ืจืฉื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื™ื ืืœื ืฉื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื•ื ื”ืขืชืง ืฉืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื™ื. ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ืœืื•ืชื” ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช, ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืชื™ืจืื” ืื—ืจืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ื ืœื›ืš ืžืงื•ืจ ืžืžื“ืจืฉ (ืฉืžื•ืช ืจื‘ื” (ื•ื™ืœื ื) ืคืจืฉื” ืœื’ ืกื™ืžืŸ ื“): "ื“"ื ื•ื™ืงื—ื• ืœื™ ืชืจื•ืžื” ืจื‘ื™ ื‘ืจื›ื™ื” ืคืชื— ืœืš ื”' ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื•ื’ื•' ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ื•ื‘ืืจืฅ, ืืชื” ืžื•ืฆื ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื‘ืจื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ืœืžืขืœืŸ ื‘ืจื ืœืžื˜ืŸ, ืœืžืขืœืŸ ื–ื‘ื•ืœ ื•ืขืจืคืœ ืฉื ืืžืจ (ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ืกื’) ื•ืจืื” ืžื–ื‘ื•ืœ ืงื“ืฉืš, ืขืจืคืœ ื•ืžืฉื” ื ื’ืฉ ืืœ ื”ืขืจืคืœ, ื•ื›ืชื™ื‘ (ืื™ื•ื‘ ื›ื‘) ื”ื‘ืขื“ ืขืจืคืœ ื™ืฉืคื•ื˜, ืœืžื˜ืŸ (ืžืœื›ื™ื ื ื—) ืื– ืืžืจ ืฉืœืžื” ื”' ืืžืจ ืœืฉื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืจืคืœ, ื•ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื‘ื ื” ื‘ื ื™ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื–ื‘ื•ืœ ืœืš, ืœืžืขืœืŸ (ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ื•) ืฉืจืคื™ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืžืžืขืœ ืœื•, ืœืžื˜ืŸ ืขืฆื™ ืฉื˜ื™ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื, ืœืžืขืœืŸ ื›ืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉื ืืžืจ (ืฉื /ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื•/ ืœื–) ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื”ื›ืจื•ื‘ื™ื, ืœืžื˜ืŸ ื•ื™ื”ื™ื• ื”ื›ืจื•ื‘ื™ื...", ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืžืชื’ืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื•ืœื ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื.
ืขืœ ื”ืคืก' "ืชื•ืฆื ื”ืืจืฅ ื“ืฉื ืขืฉื‘ ืžื–ืจื™ืข ื–ืจืข ืœืžื™ื ื”ื•" ืื•ืžืจืช ื”ื’ืž' ืฉื“ืจืฉื• ื”ื“ืฉืื™ื ืง"ื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื ืฉืื ืืคื™' ืื™ืœื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืœื ืžืชืขืจื‘ื‘ื™ื ืืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืžื™ื ื”ื• ืื– ื›"ืฉ ื”ื“ืฉืื™ื ืฉื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื‘ื™ื ืฉื”ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฆืืช ืœืžื™ื ื”ื•. ืžื” ื”ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช? ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืœืืš ืข"ืค ืžื” ืฉืืžืจื ื• ืฉื”ื“ืฉืื™ื ื‘ืืžืช ื ืฉืื• ืง"ื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืœื”ื ื“ืขื” ื•ื”ื›ืจื” ื•ื”ื ื™ื›ืœื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื” ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”'. ืœื•ืžื“ ืžื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืœืืš ืฉื”ืฆื•ืžื— ื•ื”ื“ื•ืžื ืื™ื ื ื›ืžื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื, ื’ื ื”ืฆื•ืžื— ืœืคื™ ืฉื•ืจืฉื ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื ื ื‘ืจืื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ื•ืจืง ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืฉืœื”ืŸ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœื ื• ืื ื—ื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืŸ ื”ื›ืจื”, ืื‘ืœ ืœืคื™ ืฉื•ืจืฉืŸ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื•ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื•ื”ื ื‘ืืžืช ื ืฉืื• ืง"ื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื.
ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉืืช ื”ืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืื”ืจืŸ ื•ืœื ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื™ืื•ืจ ื•ื”ืขืคืจ ื”ื’ื ื• ืขืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืฆื” ืœื”ื›ื•ืช ืื•ืชื. ืžื” ืขื•ืžืง ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”? ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืœืืš ืฉื”ืคืฉื˜ ื”ื•ื ืฉืื ืื“ื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืœื ื”ื•ื’ื ืช ื›ืœืคื™ ืžื™ ืฉืขืฉื” ืœื• ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื–ื” ืžืงืœืงืœ ืœื• ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžื“ืชื™ืช. ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ืงืฉื” ืžื“ื•ืข ื ื˜ื•ืข ื‘ืื“ื ืจื’ืฉ ื›ื–ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ืฉื›ืœ? ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ืจืง ื™ืื•ืจ ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ! ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืœืคื™ื• ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘! ืืœื ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจื ื• ืฉื‘ืฉื•ืจืฉื ื”ื ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ื‘ืื“ื ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ื›ืœืคื™ื”ื ืฉืœื ืœื‘ื–ื•ืช ื•ืœื’ื ื•ืช ืื•ืชื.
ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื•ืžืจืช ืœื ื• "ื›ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื”" ื”ื™ื ืœื ืจื•ืฆื” ืจืง ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืœื ื• ืื™ื–ื” ืžืฉืœ ืœื ืžื”ื•ืชื™, ืืœื ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื•ืžืจืช ืœื ื• ืฉืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ื”ืขืฅ ื”ื–ื” ืฉื ืจืื” ืœืš ืจื’ื™ืœ, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื—ื™ื•ืช, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื ืฉืžื”, ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ืฉื™ืฉ ืงืฉืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืฅ ืœืื“ื. ื•ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื”ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื”.
ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฆืจื•ืจ ื”ืžื•ืจ (ืœืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืกื‘ืข) ืžืคืจืฉ ืขืœ ื”ืคืก' "ื›ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืขืฅ ื”ืฉื“ื”" ืฉื›ืžื• ืฉืœืื“ื ื™ืฉ ื ืคืฉ ืžืจื’ืฉืช ื›ื›ื” ืœืื™ืœืŸ ื™ืฉ ื ืคืฉ ืฆื•ืžื—ืช ืžืจื’ืฉืช ื•ืืžืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉื›ืืฉืจ ื›ื•ืจืชื™ื ืื™ืœืŸ ื ืฉืžืข ืงื•ืœื• ืžืกื•ืฃ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืขื“ ืกื•ืคื•, ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื›ื” ื”ืื™ืœืŸ ืขื•ืฉื” ืคื™ืจื•ืช. ื”ื›ืจืชืช ืขืฅ ืคืจื™ ื–ื• ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื ืคืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืขืฅ. ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืฆืจื•ืจ ื”ืžื•ืจ ืฉืœื›ืŸ ืกืžื•ื›ื” ืœืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ืืœื” ืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช ืขื’ืœื” ืขืจื•ืคื”, ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื›ื–ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจื™ื’ืช ืื“ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื›ื–ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉืžื›ืจื™ืช ืขืฅ ืคืจื™, ื–ื” ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžื”ื”ืงื‘ืœื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื ืคืฉ ื”ืฆื•ืžื— ืœื ืคืฉ ื”ืื“ื (ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืœืขืฆื™ ืคืจื™ ื™ืฉ ื ืคืฉ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืฅ ืคืจื™). ื–ื” ืœื ืจืง ืžืฉืœ ืืœื ื™ืฉ ืœืขืฅ ื‘ืืžืช ื ืคืฉ ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืชืื›ื–ืจ ืืœื™ื” ื•ืœื›ืจื•ืช ืื•ืชื”. ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื”ืขืฅ ืื™ื ื• ืื“ื ืื‘ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกืช ืืœื™ื• ื‘ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื”.
ืขืœ ืคื™ ื–ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืžื” ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื“ื ืœืขืฅ. "ื•ื”ื™ื” ื›ืขืฅ ืฉืชื•ืœ ืขืœ ืคืœื’ื™ ืžื™ื" โ€“ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ื ืžืฉืœ ืœืขืฅ ื•ื”ื’ืž' ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืข"ื– ืœื•ืžื“ืช ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉืืคื™' ืฉื™ื—ืช ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื™ืžื•ื“. ื”ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœืขืฅ ื”ื™ื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืฉื”ื• ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžืชื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืขืฅ ืœืื“ื.
ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ื‘ืชืคืืจืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืคืจืง ื–' ืขื•ืžื“ ืขืœ ื”ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ื”ื–ืืช: "ื•ื“ืข ืขื•ื“, ื›ื™ ื”ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ืืฉืจ ื ื–ืจืข ื‘ืื“ืžื”, ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืื™ืœืŸ ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื•ืขืœื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืขื ืคื™ื. ื•ื”ืขืœื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ืฉืจืื•ื™ ืืœ ื”ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ืžืฆื“ ื˜ื‘ืขื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื•. ื•ืืœ ืชืืžืจ ืฉืื ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืฆื™ื ื”ืขื ืคื™ื ื•ื”ืขืœื™ืŸ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืื—ืจืช, ืฉื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ืจืข, ืจืง ื›ื™ ื›ืš ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ. ื•ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื–ืืช ื•ื‘ืชืืจ ื”ื–ื” ื™ื•ืฆื ื”ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืืœ ื”ืคืขืœ ื”ื’ืžื•ืจ, ื•ื”ื•ื ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื›ืืฉืจ ืžื•ืฆื™ื ื”ืขืœื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื›ืคื™ ืžื” ืฉืจืื•ื™ ืืœ ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ. ื•ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืœืžืขืœื”, ื”ื™ื ื–ื›ื” ื•ื˜ื”ื•ืจื”, ื•ื ื™ืชื ื” ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืื“ื ืœืžื˜ื”. ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื™ื•ืฆื™ื ืื•ืชื” ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ, ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืฆื ืืœ ื”ืคืขืœ ืžืŸ ื”ืื“ืžื” ืฉื ื–ืจืข ื‘ื•. ื•ื”ื™ื ื™ื•ืฆืืช ืืœ ื”ืคืขืœ ื›ืคื™ ืžื” ืฉืจืื•ื™ ืœื ืคืฉ. ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ื•ืฆืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืืœ ื”ืคืขืœ ื”ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช, ื•ืžืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืฉืœื” ื”ื™ื ื“ื‘ืงื” ืœืžืขืœื” ืขื ื”', ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืื” ืžืœืžืขืœื”". ื’ื ื ืคืฉ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื™ื ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืขื ืคื™ื ื•ืขืœื™ื ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ืžื‘ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขืฅ ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื• ื”ืžื‘ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคืฉ, ื™ืฉ ืžืฉื”ื• ื’ืจืขื™ื ื™ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆืืช ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ. ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืœื›ืŸ ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื ืงืจืื•ืช ืคื™ืจื•ืช ("ืืœื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืฉืื“ื ืื•ื›ืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”") ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืื“ื ืข"ื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื™ื•ืฆื ืืœ ืคื•ืขืœ ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช.
ื ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื’ืž' ื‘ืชืขื ื™ืช ืฉืจืื™ื ื•: "ืื ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ื”ื’ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื - ืžืžื ื• ืชืื›ืœ ื•ืืชื• ืœื ืชื›ืจืช, ื•ืื ืœืื• - ืืชื• ืชืฉื—ื™ืช ื•ื›ืจืช", ืžื” ื”ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืœื–ื”? ืžืคืจืฉ ื”ืงืจืŸ ืื•ืจื” ืฉื›ืžื• ืฉืขืฅ ืžืื›ืœ ื ื”ื ื™ื ื‘ืขืœื™ื• ืžืคืจื™ื• ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื ืžืฉืงื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื•ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื›ืœ ืฆืจื›ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชื’ื“ืœ ื™ื ื™ืงืชื• ื•ื™ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื›ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื, ืื ื ื”ื ื™ื ืžืžื ื• ืžืคืจื™ ืชื•ืจืชื• ื•ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ืœื• ืžืœืžืขืœื” ื—ื›ืžื” ื•ื”ืฉื›ืœ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืคื™ืจื•ืช. ืื‘ืœ ืื ืœืื•, ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื ืื” ืžื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ื”ื–ื”, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœื• ื ืฉืืจืช ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžื”ื ื” ืืฃ ืื—ื“, ืื– ืœื ื™ืฉืคื™ืขื• ืœื• ืฉื•ื ืฉืคืข ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ืื‘ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื”ืขืฅ, ืชืคืงื™ื“ื• ืœืชืช ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืœืื—ืจื™ื.
ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื‘ื˜"ื• ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ ื™ืฉ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืœืื™ืœืŸ. ื”ื‘ืื ื• ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ืืช ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ ื”ืจื™"ื ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืขืฆื™ื ื—ื•ื ื˜ื™ื ืžื•ืฉืคืข ืœื ื• ืฉืคืข ืฉืœ ืชื•ืจื”, ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืขืฆื™ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืืช ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืฉืœื”ื ื›ื›ื” ื’ื ืืฆืœื ื•. ืœื›ืŸ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืจ"ื— ืฉื‘ื˜, ืžื•ืฉืคืข ืžื‘ื•ืข ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืฉื‘ื˜ ื™ืฉ ื ื‘ื™ืขื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ืขื–"ื” ื ื–ื›ื” ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืขื•ื“ ืžื”ืขืฆื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื”ืขืฆื™ื ื”ื•ื ืขื“ ื‘ืœื™ ื“ื™.
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ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ืื™ืœ

ืจ"ืž ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ
ื›ืœืœื™
ื›ืœืœื™
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
  • ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”
    52 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื›"ื˜ -ืœ"ื

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”: ืžื—ื“ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื•ื– ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืขื™ืœืื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”', ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืœืขื“ืŸ ื•ืœืจื›ืš ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื”ืคืจืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื™ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืœืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื
    45 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ , ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
    29 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื— ืžืฉืงืคื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ืฉื›ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืœื• ืœื”ืืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื ื•ื— ืจื•ืžื– ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื—ื•ื›ืžืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื— ืฉื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื” ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื–ื™ื›ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื
    25 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื˜ื ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื’ื•ืฃ, ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื•ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื˜ืžืื•ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืกื™ืจื‘ื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ื•ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืขื‘ื“ืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื -ื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืœืฆื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื "ืกืคื™ืงื ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืœื—ื•ืžืจื", ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ("ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”") ื•ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกืคืง. ืžืชื•ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”"ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช", ื”"ืชื•ืžื™ื" ื•ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืค, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžื™ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื• ืคืจืง ื›"ื– - ื›"ื—

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ืื—ื“ ื•ืจืฆื™ืฃ, ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื ืžืฉืš ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืจื™ื“ื•ืช, ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืงืจื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘
    ื ื—

    ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืžื•ืœ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ื”ืฉื’ื—ืชื•, ื“ืจืš ืžืคื’ืฉื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื—ื ื ื™ื” ื•ื”ืงื™ืกืจ ื•ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืื• ืžืกื—ืจ ืขื ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ืืœื ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื“ืจืš ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื›ื™ืกื•ืคื™ ื”ื ืคืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืง"ืก

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืœืคื™ื” ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ื ืงืžื ื™, ืืœื ื”ืชืคื›ื—ื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืื“ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื•ื—ืฉ ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืžืฆืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื•. ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืืœื• ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื–ื›ืš ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืœื ืขืจ ืื•ืชื” ืžื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื›"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“
    44 ื“ืง'
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืงืก"ื‘ - ืงืก"ื“

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉื ืฉืืœ ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืขืœื” โ€“ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”, ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืขืชื™ื ืœืชื•ืจื” ื•ืฆื™ืคื™ื™ื” ืœื™ืฉื•ืขื” โ€“ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชื•ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืื™"ื” ืงื•ืง. ื“ืจืš ืฉืืœื•ืช ืืœื• ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืฉืจ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ืช ื•ืคืขื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื•ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื -ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื, ื”ืื•ืžื ื?
    46 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื -ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื, ื”ืื•ืžื ื?

    ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ 'ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื' ื‘ืฉื 'ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื' ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื. ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื, ื•ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืฉื‘ื ื™ื”ื ื™ืœืžื“ื• ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืืœื• ื‘ืขื•ื“ื ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื | ืžื™ ืฉืœื ื”ืกืคื™ืง ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืชื•, ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื™ืœืžื“ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื‘ื’ืจื•ืชื• | ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชืจื—ื‘, ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ืฆืจืš ืœื”ืชื™ืจ ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” | ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“, ืฉื”ื–ื•ื›ื” ืœืจื›ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ืžื™ื•ืžื ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื• ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื ื›ื ืก ืœืขื•ืœืžื ืฉืœ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื•ืžืฉืชืชืฃ ืขื™ืžื”ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ | ืขื™ืงืจ ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื•ื‘ื“ื™ื™ืงื ื•ืช ืืœื™ื‘ื ื“ื”ืœื›ืชื | ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชื›ื ืŸ ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืขื“ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื’ื™ืœ 20 ื™ืงื™ืคื• ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืขื ืขื™ืงืจื™ ื”ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ืชื‘ืืจื• ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื•ื‘ืžืคืจืฉื™ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื ื— ืชืฉืคื–
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื ื— ืชืฉืคื–

    ืงึตืฅ ื›ื‡ึผืœ ื‘ึธึผืฉึธื‚ืจ ื‘ึธึผื ืœึฐืคึธื ึทื™ - ืžื”ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืงึตืฅ ืฉื™ืฉ ืคื”, ื•ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืงึตืฅ ืืœื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืงืฆื•ื‘ ืžืชื—ืœื”. ืžึดื›ื‡ึผืœ ืžึทืึฒื›ึธืœ ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึตืึธื›ึตืœ - ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึตืึธื›ึตืœ ื”ื•ื ืžื™ื•ืชืจ. ื“ืื ื”ื•ื ืœึฐืšึธ ืžึทืึฒื›ึธืœ ื”ื•ื ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ืื›ืœ. ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื“ื’ื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื•ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืคืจืฉื”. ืœืžื” ืฉืœื— ืฉื ื™ ืขื•ืคื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืขื•ืจื‘ ื•ื™ื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ืœื ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืขื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืคื•ืจื—ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื.

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืืžืจ ื ื— ืคื–
    ื ื—

    ืžืืžืจ ื ื— ืคื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื–
    30 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”
    47 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช, ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื•ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช

    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืจืชืง ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื”ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช, ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช (ื›ื•ืœืœ ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื”), ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ื‘ืื›ื™ืœืช ื›ื–ื™ืช ื•ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื”, ื“ื™ื ื™ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื—ืœื‘ื™ืช. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ื™ื ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ ืžื•ืคืช ืžืจื’ืฉื™ื ืขืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื•ื”ืชืžื“ืชื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื‘' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il