ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื
  • ืจืื”
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช
  • ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืžื˜ื™ื‘ ื•ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•
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23 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืจืคื•ืืช

ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืŸ ื”ื“ืจื”

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืจืื” ืื ื›ื™ ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœืคื ื™ื›ื
ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืคื•ืชื—ืช ื‘ืคืกื•ืง (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื, ื›ื•) "ืจึฐืึตื” ืึธื ึนื›ึดื™ ื ึนืชึตืŸ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ื›ึถื ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื‘ึผึฐืจึธื›ึธื” ื•ึผืงึฐืœึธืœึธื”". ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื ืžื“ื•ืข ืคืชื—ื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“ - "ืจืื”", ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื - "ืœืคื ื™ื›ื"? ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ืจืื•" ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื?

ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœืคืจืฉ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” (ืค"ื’ ื”ืœ' ื“'): "...ืฆืจื™ืš ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืฉื™ืจืื” ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ื›ื•ืœื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ื—ืฆื™ื• ื–ื›ืื™ ื•ื—ืฆื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘, ื•ื›ืŸ ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื—ืฆื™ื• ื–ื›ืื™ ื•ื—ืฆื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘, ื—ื˜ื ื—ื˜ื ืื—ื“ ื”ืจื™ ื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืœื›ืฃ ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื’ืจื ืœื• ื”ืฉื—ืชื”, ืขืฉื” ืžืฆื•ื” ืื—ืช ื”ืจื™ ื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืœื›ืฃ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื•ื’ืจื ืœื• ื•ืœื”ื ืชืฉื•ืขื” ื•ื”ืฆืœื”", ืขื›"ืœ.
ื ืžืฆื™ื ื• ืœืžื“ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืื” ืื“ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื•ื ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืœื ื™ืืžืจ ื™ืฉ ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื›ื™ ืื– ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ื›ืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœ ืžืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœื›ืŸ ืคืชื—ื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“ "ืจืื”", ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื "ืœืคื ื™ื›ื", ื›ื™ ืื•ืชื• ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืืช ื’ื•ืจืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื.

ืขืœ ืคืกื•ืง ื–ื” ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืขืœ 'ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ' ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื, ื•ืื—ื“ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ื”ื•ื ื›ืœืฉื•ื ื•:
"ืขื•ื“ ื™ืจืžื•ื– ืขืœ ื”' ืฉืงืจื ื•ืืžืจ ' ืื ื›ื™ ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ืš' ื•ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืจืื” ื›ื™ ืื•ืชื• ืฉืงืจื ื•ืืžืจ ืœื›ื 'ืื ื›ื™' ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœืคื ื™ื›ื ื•ื’ื•', ื•ืื•ืžืจื• ืจืื” ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื›ื™ ื‘ืขืจืš ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื›ืœืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ื™ื ื›ืื—ื“ ืœื“ืขืช ื›ื™ ื”' ื”ื•ื ื”ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœืคื ื™ื”ื ื‘ืจื›ื” ื•ื’ื•'", ืขื›"ืœ.

ื™ืจืืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืฉื”
ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื•ึฐืขึทืชึผึธื” ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืžึธื” ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ ืฉืึนืึตืœ ืžึตืขึดืžึผึธืšึฐ ื›ึผึดื™ ืึดื ืœึฐื™ึดืจึฐืึธื” ืึถืช ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ" ื•ื›ื•'. ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช (ืœื’:) ืื•ืžืจืช ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื–ื”
"ืึธืžึทืจ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื—ึฒื ึดื™ื ึธื, ื”ึทื›ึผึนืœ ื‘ึผึดื™ื“ึตื™ ืฉืึธืžึทื™ึดื ื—ื•ึผืฅ ืžึดื™ึผึดืจึฐืึทืช ืฉืึธืžึทื™ึดื, ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ, (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™) "ื•ึฐืขึทืชึผึธื” ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืžึธื” ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ ืฉืึนืึตืœ ืžึตืขึดืžึผึธืšึฐ, ื›ึผึดื™ ืึดื ืœึฐื™ึดืจึฐืึธื”". ืžืงืฉื” ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ "ื›ื™ ืื ืœื™ืจืื”" - ื•ื›ื™ 'ื™ืจืื”' ื”ื™ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื˜ืŸ? " ืึทื˜ื•ึผ ื™ึดืจึฐืึทืช ืฉืึธืžึทื™ึดื ืžึดื™ืœึฐืชึธื ื–ื•ึผื˜ึฐืจึธืชึธื ื”ึดื™ื? ื•ึฐื”ึธืึธืžึทืจ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื—ึฒื ึดื™ื ึธื ืžึดืฉึผืื•ึผื ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืฉืึดืžึฐืขื•ึนืŸ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื™ื•ึนื—ึทืื™, ืึตื™ืŸ ืœึฐื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึตื™ืช ื’ึผึฐื ึธื–ึธื™ื•, ืึถืœึผึธื ืื•ึนืฆึธืจ ืฉืึถืœ ื™ึดืจึฐืึทืช ืฉืึธืžึทื™ึดื, ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ, (ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ืœื’) "ื™ึดืจึฐืึทืช ื”' ื”ึดื™ื ืื•ึนืฆึธืจื•ึน?"

ืžืชืจืฆืช ื”ื’ืžืจื:
"ืึดื™ืŸ, ืœึฐื’ึทื‘ึผึตื™ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืžึดื™ืœึฐืชึธื ื–ื•ึผื˜ึฐืจึธืชึธื ื”ึดื™ื, ื“ึผึฐืึธืžึทืจ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื—ึฒื ึดื™ื ึธื, ืžึธืฉืึธืœ ืœึฐืึธื“ึธื ืฉืึถืžึผึฐื‘ึทืงึผึฐืฉืึดื™ื ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ ื›ึผึฐืœึดื™ ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื•ึฐื™ึตืฉื ืœื•ึน, ื“ึผื•ึนืžึถื” ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื›ึผึดื›ึฐืœึดื™ ืงึธื˜ึธืŸ, ืงึธื˜ึธืŸ ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ืœื•ึน, ื“ึผื•ึนืžึถื” ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื›ึผึดื›ึฐืœึดื™ ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ".
ื™ืฉ ืžืคืจืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืขืœ ืคื™ ืžื” ืฉื™ื“ืขื ื• ืฉืžืฉื” ื”ื™ื” ืขื ื™ื• ืžืื•ื“ ืžื›ืœ ื”ืื“ื ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ืคื ื™ ื”ืื“ืžื”.
ืืžืจ ืžืฉื” ืื ืื ื™ ืฉื ื—ืฉื‘ ืœื›ืœื•ื "ื•ื ื—ื ื• ืžื”", ืื ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ืจื ืฉืžื™ื. ืืชื ื‘ื•ื“ืื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ืจืื™ ืฉืžื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžื” ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ืš ืฉื•ืืœ ืžืขืžืš ื›ื™ ืื ืœื™ืจืื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื˜ืŸ ืžืื“.

ืžืฉื” ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืชื•ืจื” ืžืกื™ื ื™
ืžืกื›ืช ืื‘ื•ืช ืคื•ืชื—ืช ื‘ืžืฉื ื” "ืžืฉื” ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืชื•ืจื” ืžืกื™ื ื™". ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื, ื”ืจื™ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืืžืจื” ื”ืžืฉื ื” "ืžืกื™ื ื™" ? ืืœื ื”ืคืฉื˜ ื”ื•ื, ืžืฉื” ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืืžืจื• ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื: ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืžืฉื” ืฉื™ืœืš ืœื’ืื•ืœ ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœื ืจืฆื”, ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ืฉืœื— ืืช ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื• ื›ื™ ืœื“ืขืชื• ื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืื•ื™ ื•ืœื ื—ืฉื•ื‘. ื•ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ื” ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืขืœื•ืช ืืœ ื”ื”ืจ ื•ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉืื”ืจื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื–ืงื ื™ื ื™ืžืชื™ื ื• ื‘ืชื—ืชื™ืช ื”ื”ืจ ื•ืจืง ืžืฉื” ื™ืขืœื”, ื•ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืœื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืœืฉืœื•ื— ืืช ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื• - ื•ืžื” ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ? ืืœื ืžื›ืืŸ ืื ื• ืœืžื“ื™ื ืฉื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœืื“ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืœื›ืช ืžื™ื“ ื•ืœื ื™ืืžืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ื˜ืจื•ื“ ื•ื›ื“ื•'. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ, ื›ืฉืจืื” ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืฉืจื” ืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื• ืขืœ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™, ื”ื ืžื•ืš ืžื›ืœ ื”ื”ืจื™ื, ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืชืช ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื”ืจ ื”ื ืžื•ืš ื•ืฉืคืœ ื“ื•ืงื, ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื›ื™ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื•ื”ื›ื™ ื ืžื•ืš, ื•ืื ื›ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ืจืื•ื™ ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืžืื”ืจืŸ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื, ืžืฉื”, ื”ื ืžื•ืš ื•ืฉืคืœ ื•ืื”ืจืŸ ืื—ื™ื• ื”ื•ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืืžืจ ื”ืชื ื "ืžืฉื” ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืชื•ืจื” ืžืกื™ื ื™".
ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ ื›ืฉื ืชืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืฉืžืข "ืื ื›ื™ ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ืš" ื•ื”ืžื™ืœื” "ืื ื›ื™" ื ืฉืžืขื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ืœืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื•ื›ืฉืฉืžืขื• ื–ืืช ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืžื—ื• ืฉืžื—ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”.
ืื‘ืœ ืื—"ื› ื›ืฉืืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” "ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ืฆืืชื™ืš ืžืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื" ื ืคืœื• ืคื ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื›ื™ ืจืื• ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืจืง ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

 ืœื ืชืขืฉื•ืŸ ื›ืŸ ืœื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื›ื
ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” (ื™ื‘, ื‘ - ื“):
"ืึทื‘ึผึตื“ ืชึผึฐืึทื‘ึผึฐื“ื•ึผืŸ ืึถืช ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึทืžึผึฐืงึนืžื•ึนืช ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึธื‘ึฐื“ื•ึผ ืฉืึธื ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนื™ึดื...ื•ึฐื ึดืชึผึทืฆึฐืชึผึถื ืึถืช ืžึดื–ึฐื‘ึผึฐื—ึนืชึธื ื•ึฐืฉืึดื‘ึผึทืจึฐืชึผึถื ืึถืช ืžึทืฆึผึตื‘ึนืชึธื...ืœึนื ืชึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผืŸ ื›ึผึตืŸ ืœึทื”' ืึฑืœึนืงื™ื›ึถื".

ื”ืคืฉื˜ ื”ื•ื, "ืœื ืชืขืฉื•ืŸ ื›ืŸ ืœื”'", ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”' - ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ.
ืื‘ืœ ืจืฉ"ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ: "ื•ื›ื™ ืชืขืœื” ืขืœ ื“ืขืชืš ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื•ืชืฆื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื–ื‘ื—ื•ืช? ืืœื ืฉืœื ืชืขืฉื• ื›ืžืขืฉื™ื”ื ื•ื™ื’ืจืžื• ืขื•ื ื•ืชื™ื›ื ืœืžืงื“ืฉ ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื›ื ืฉื™ื—ืจื‘", ืขื›"ืœ.

ื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื•ืกืชื™ืจื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช
ื›ืœ ืื‘ืŸ ื•ืื‘ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื”ื™ื ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ื•ื”ื ื•ืชืฅ ืื‘ืŸ ืžื‘ื™ื”ืž"ืง ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืžืฉื•ื "ื‘ืœ ืชืฉื—ื™ืช" ื•ืžืฉื•ื "ืœื ืชืขืฉื•ืŸ ื›ืŸ ืœื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื›ื", ื•ื”"ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืงื“ืฉ ืžืขื˜. ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืื™ืŸ ืœืงื“ื•ื— ื—ื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืงื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืคืจื˜ื™, ืื‘ืœ ืื ืงื•ื“ื— ื—ื•ืจื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื—ืฉืžืœืื™ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืกืชืช ื‘ืงื™ืจ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื•, ืžื•ืชืจ. ื•ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื— (ื•ื™ืงืจื ืื•ืช ื™ื–): "ื•ืืกื•ืจ ืœื ืชื•ืฅ ืžื”ื›ื•ืชืœ ืืคื™' ืื‘ืŸ ืื—ืช, ื•ืืคื™' ืœืชืงื•ืข ื‘ื• ืžืกืžืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืœื•ืช ื‘ื• ืื™ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืืกื•ืจ, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ื“ ื”ืงื”ืœ ืœืชืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืžืžื•ืŸ".
 ื•ืื ื™ ืจื’ื™ืœ ืชืžื™ื“ ืœืกืคืจ, ืคืขื ืจืฆื• ื”ื’ื‘ืื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืฉืœื ื• ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืžื“ืฃ ื‘ืงื™ืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืœื™ื“ ื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ืื ื™ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืขืœื™ื• ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื‘ืข ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื”ืงื™ืฅ ื”ื—ืžื™ื. ื•ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื”ื ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช ื•ื–ื” ืœืื• ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืฉื ืืžืจ "ืœื ืชืขืฉื•ืŸ ื›ืŸ ืœื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื›ื" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื‘, ื“), ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ืงื™ืจ ื‘ื™ื”ื›"ื  ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืคืจื˜ื™. ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”ื’ื‘ืื™ื ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื™ื ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืœืžืฉืœ ื ื‘ืจืฉืช ื•ืื– ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ื— ืื• ืœื—ืคื•ืจ ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื—ื•ื˜ื™ ื”ื—ืฉืžืœ - ืžื•ืชืจ.

ืื›ื™ืœืช ื›ื‘ื“
ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื‘, ื˜ื–) "ืจึทืง ื”ึทื“ึผึธื ืœึนื ืชึนืื›ึตืœื•ึผ ืขึทืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืชึผึดืฉืึฐืคึผึฐื›ึถื ึผื•ึผ ื›ึผึทืžึผึธื™ึดื". ืžื›ืืŸ ืœืžื“ื• ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื›ื‘ื“. ื•ื”ืจื™ ื›ื‘ื“ ื›ื•ืœื• ื“ื ืื• ืจื•ื‘ื• ื“ื ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืื•ื›ืœื• ืืคื™ืœื• ืื—ืจื™ ืฆืœื™ื”? ืืœื ืœื ืืกืจื” ืชื•ืจื” ืืœื ื“ื ื”ื ืฉืคืš ื›ืžื™ื ืฉื ืืžืจ "ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ืชืฉืคื›ื ื• ื›ืžื™ื", ืื‘ืœ ื“ื ืฉืœื ื ืฉืคืš ื›ืžื™ื, ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžืช ื”ื›ื‘ื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืงืจื•ืฉ ื•ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื’ื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื”ืžื”, ืžื•ืชืจ (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ ื”ื’ื”ื•ืช ื™ื•"ื“ ืกื™' ืข"ื’ ืžืฉื ื”ืœื‘ื•ืฉ).

ืืจืฅ ื–ื‘ืช ื—ืœื‘ ื•ื“ื‘ืฉ
ื”ื’ืžืจื ืฉื•ืืœืช (ืžืก' ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื•' ืข"ื‘) ืžื ื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœืฉืชื•ืช ื—ืœื‘ ื•ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืžืื›ืœื™ ื—ืœื‘, ื•ื”ืจื™ ื”ื—ืœื‘ ื”ื•ื ืื‘ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื™? ื•ืžืชืจืฆืช ื”ื’ืžืจื ืฉื”ื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ื•ื ืžื”ืคืกื•ืง 'ืืจืฅ ื–ื‘ืช ื—ืœื‘ ื•ื“ื‘ืฉ', ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืฉืชื‘ื—ืช ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉืžืฉื•ืคืขืช ื‘ื—ืœื‘ ื•ื‘ื“ื‘ืฉ. ื•ืื ื ืืžืจ ืฉื—ืœื‘ ืืกื•ืจ ืžื“ื™ืŸ ืื‘ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื™, ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืฉืชื‘ื—ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืืกื•ืจ ื‘ืื›ื™ืœื”, ืืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉื—ืœื‘ ืžื•ืชืจ, ืขื™"ืฉ.
 ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืคืจื™ ืฉื’ื“ืœ ื‘ืืจ"ื™ - ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืฉื‘ืขืช ื”ืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืžืขืœื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื’ื“ืœ ื‘ืืจ"ื™ ื™ืฉ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช. ื•ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื‘"ื—, ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืคื ื™ื• ืœืžืฉืœ ืชืคื•ื— ืขืฅ ืžื—ื•"ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืคื” ืœืžืจืื” ืื‘ืœ ืœืœื ื˜ืขื ื•ืจื™ื—, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืคื ื™ื• ืคืจื™ ืžืืจ"ื™ - ื™ืงื“ื™ื ืœื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ืคืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจ"ื™, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื™ื ืง ืžืขืคืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื’ื“ืœ ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ื•ืงื™ื™ืžื• ื‘ื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืืจืฅ ื•ื’ื ื‘ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื”ื‘ืขืœื™ื ื”ืคืงื™ืจื• ืืช ื”ืงืจืงืข ื•ื›ื•').
 ื‘ื›ืžื” ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื–ื”ื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืื›ื™ืœืช ื”ื“ื, ื•ื‘ืคืจืฉืชื ื• ื ื›ืคืœ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื›ืžื” ืคืขืžื™ื, ื•ื˜ืขื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ: ื. ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ ื•ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืจืฉ"ื™ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”, ื•ืžื” ื“ื ืฉื ืคืฉื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืกื•ืœื“ืช ืžืžื ื•, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืืจื™ื›ื” ืžืื•ื“ ื•ื›ืคืœื” ืืช ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื•, ืขืœ ืื—ืช ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ื‘ืžืื›ืœื™ื ืืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ื ืคืฉื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืกื•ืœื“ืช ืžื”ื ื‘ . ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ืžืฆืจื™ื ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ื—ื˜ื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืจื” ื•ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื•ืœืขื™ื ืืช ื“ืžื”ึผ ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืฉื—ื™ื˜ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช, ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืžื” ืคืขืžื™ื ืืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืื›ื™ืœืช ื“ื.

ืืคืฉื™ ื•ืืคืฉื™ ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืกืจื”
ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ (ื“ืฃ ืง"ื˜ ืข"ื‘) ืžืกืคืจืช ืขืœ ื™ืœืชื ืืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ (ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ื’ื•ืœื” ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืคืงื—ื™ืช ืžืื“) ืฉืืžืจื” ืœื•:
ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืืกืจื” ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืชื™ืจื” ืœื ื• ื›ืžื•ืชื•, ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื•ืœื˜ืขื•ื ืืช ื˜ืขืžื ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืžื•ืชืจื™ื, ืืš ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœื˜ืขื•ื ืืช ื˜ืขืžื• ืฉืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื—ืœื‘. ื•ื–"ืœ ื”ื’ืžืจื: "ืืžืจื” ืœื™ื” ื™ืœืชื ืœืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืžื›ื“ื™ ื›ืœ ื“ืืกืจ ืœืŸ ืจื—ืžื ื ืฉืจื ืœืŸ ื›ื•ื•ืชื™ื”, ืืกืจ ืœืŸ ื“ืžื, ืฉืจื ืœืŸ ื›ื‘ื“ื (ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืกืจื” ื“ื ื•ื”ืชื™ืจื” ื›ื‘ื“) ื ื“ื” - ื“ื ื˜ื•ื”ืจ, ื—ึตืœึถื‘ ื‘ื”ืžื” - ื—ึตืœึถื‘ ื—ื™ื”, ื—ื–ื™ืจ - ืžื•ื—ื ื“ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื˜ื (ืžื•ื— ืฉืœ ื“ื’ ืฉืฉืžื• ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื˜ื ื•ื˜ืขืžื• ื›ื˜ืขื ื—ื–ื™ืจ), ื’ื™ืจื•ืชื (ืขื•ืฃ ื˜ืžื)- ืœื™ืฉื ื ื“ื›ื•ื•ืจื, ืืฉืช ืื™ืฉ - ื’ืจื•ืฉื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ ื‘ืขืœื”, ืืฉืช ืื— - ื™ื‘ืžื”, ื›ื•ืชื™ืช - ื™ืคืช ืชืืจ. (ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื™ื“ืขื” ื™ืœืชื ืืช ื”ื”ื™ืชืจ ืฉื”ืชื™ืจื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื ื’ื“ื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื—ืœื‘ ืœื ื™ื“ืขืช ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื”ืชื™ืจื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื™ืกื•ืจื•, ื•ืืžืจื” ืœื•) ื‘ืขื™ื ืŸ ืœืžื™ื›ืœ ื‘ืฉืจื ื‘ื—ืœื‘ื (ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ืงืฉื” ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื—ืœื‘ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืžื•ืชืจ). ืืžืจ ืœื”ื• ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืœื˜ื‘ื—ื™ ื–ื•ื™ืงื• ืœื” ื›ื—ืœื™" (ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ, ื›ืฉืฉืžืข ืืช ื‘ืงืฉืช ืืฉืชื• ื”ืฆื“ืงื ื™ืช, ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžื”ื˜ื‘ื—ื™ื ืœืฆืœื•ืช ืœื” ื›ื—ืœ [ื“ื“ื™ ื”ืคืจื”] ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืจื’ื™ืฉ ื˜ืขื ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื—ืœื‘ ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื—ืœื‘ ื•ื”ื•ื ื‘ืฉืจ) ืขื›"ืœ ื”ื’ืžืจื.
ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ, ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ืืฉืชื•, ื•ื›ื™ ื™ืขืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื“ืขืช ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืžืคื•ื ืงืช ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉื‘ื™ืข ืืช ืชืื•ื•ืชื™ื” ื‘ื™ืงืฉื” ื›ืŸ, ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื“ื ืื• ื‘ืฉืจ ื‘ื—ืœื‘ ืื• ื—ื–ื™ืจ?! ื•ืžื” ื‘ืื” ื”ื’ืžืจื ืœืœืžื“ื ื• ื‘ื–ื”?
ืืœื ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉืœื ื™ืืžืจ ืื“ื ืื™ ืืคืฉื™ ื‘ืื›ื™ืœืช ื—ื–ื™ืจ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืื•ืก ืขื™ื ื™, ืื• ืื™ ืืคืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื—ืœื‘ ืื• ืื™ ืืคืฉื™ ื‘ื“ื (ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืกื•ืจื™ื), ืืœื ื™ืืžืจ ืืคืฉื™ ื•ืืคืฉื™ ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืกืจื” - ื”ื ื˜ืขื™ืžื™ื ืžืื“ ืืœื ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืกืจื” (ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›, ื›ื•).
ื•ืืžืจื” ื™ืœืชื ืืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ, ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืืคืฉื™ ื•ืืคืฉื™ ืขืœ ืื›ื™ืœืช ื“ื ืื• ืขืœ ืื›ื™ืœืช ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื—ืœื‘ ื•ื”ืจื™ ืื™ื ื ื™ ืžื›ื™ืจื” ื‘ื˜ืขืžื, ืœื›ืŸ ืจืฆืชื” ืœื˜ืขื•ื ืืช ื˜ืขืžื ื‘ื”ื™ืชืจ ื•ืื– ืชืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ.

ืœื’ืจ ืืฉืจ ื‘ืฉืขืจื™ืš ืชืชื ื ื” ื•ืื›ืœื”
ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืชื‘ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉืชื ื• ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืื›ื™ืœืช ื ื‘ืœื” "ืœึทื’ึผึตืจ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืขึธืจึถื™ืšึธ ืชึผึดืชึผึฐื ึถื ึผึธื” ื•ึทืึฒื›ึธืœึธื”ึผ" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื“, ื›ื). ื’ืจ - ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื’ืจ ืชื•ืฉื‘ ื•ืœื ื’ืจ ืฆื“ืง. ื•ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืฉืชืชืŸ ืœื’ืจ ืชื•ืฉื‘ ื•ืื ืื™ืŸ, ืจืง ืื– ืชืžื›ื•ืจ ืœื’ื•ื™.
ื”ืจื"ืฉ (ืจื‘ื ื• ืืฉืจ) ื—ื™ ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื• ืจื“ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ืืฉื›ื ื–, ื•ื”ื•ื ื‘ืจื— ืžืฉื ืœืกืคืจื“. ื•ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืกืคืจื“ ืื™ืฉ ืœื ื”ื›ื™ืจื•, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืฉืžืขื• ืขืœ ื”ืจื"ืฉ, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื™ื“ืขื• ืฉื–ื” ื”ืื™ืฉ, ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืจืขื‘ ื•ืขื™ื™ืฃ ืžื”ื“ืจืš, ื•ื‘ืœื™ืช ื‘ืจื™ืจื” ืคื ื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช, ื•ืกื‘ืจ ืฉืฉื ื™ืžืฆื ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื” ืœื”ื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ื ืคืฉื•. ื‘ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืœื”ื ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืชื™ืจื•ืฅ ืœืงื•ืฉื™ื” ืฉืœื™ ื™ืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชืจื ื’ื•ืœืช ื”ืžืคื•ื˜ืžืช ืฉื ืžืฆืืช ื›ืืŸ. ืงื ื”ืจื"ืฉ ื•ืืžืจ: ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืžื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชืจื ื’ื•ืœืช ื”ื–ื•. ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืจื‘: ืืžื•ืจ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ืš. ืืžืจ ื”ืจื"ืฉ, ื›ืชื•ื‘ (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื“, ื›ื) "ืœื’ืจ ืืฉืจ ื‘ืฉืขืจื™ืš ืชืชื ื ื” ื•ืื›ืœื”", ื”ื ื” ืื ื™ ื›ืืŸ ื’ึตืจ (ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ืœื’ืจ ื‘ืืจืฅ), ื•ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืœื™ ืืฉืจ, ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื‘ืฉืขืจื™ืš - ื‘ืฉืขืจ ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืชืชื ื ื” ื•ืื›ืœื”. ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืจื‘ 'ืืชื” ื”ืจื"ืฉ' ?! ื‘ื ืชื›ื ืก. ื•ื›ืฉื”ื›ื™ืจื• ืืช ืžืขืœืชื• ืฉืžื• ืื•ืชื• ื›ืจืืฉ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”. ื•ืืžืจ ื”ืจื"ืฉ, ื•ืขืฉื• ืœื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ ืกืคืจื“ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื›ืžื• ืฉืขืฉื• ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ืชื™ืจื ืœื”ืœืœ.

ืœืžืขืŸ ืชืœืžื“ ืœื™ืจืื” ืืช ื”'
ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื“, ื›ื’)
"ื•ึฐืึธื›ึทืœึฐืชึผึธ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”' ืึฑืœึนืงึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึธืงื•ึนื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึดื‘ึฐื—ึทืจ ืœึฐืฉืึทื›ึผึตืŸ ืฉืึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึธื ืžึทืขึฐืฉื‚ึทืจ ื“ึผึฐื’ึธื ึฐืšึธ ืชึผึดื™ืจึนืฉืึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐื™ึดืฆึฐื”ึธืจึถืšึธ ื•ึผื‘ึฐื›ึนืจึนืช ื‘ึผึฐืงึธืจึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐืฆึนืื ึถืšึธ ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ืชึผึดืœึฐืžึทื“ ืœึฐื™ึดืจึฐืึธื” ืึถืช ื”' ืึฑ-ืœึนืงึถื™ืšึธ ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึทื™ึผึธืžึดื™ื".

ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืฆื•ื” ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื•ืœืื•ื›ืœื• ืฉื ื‘ื˜ื”ืจื” (ืžืขืฉืจ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ - ืžืขืฉืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื”. ื‘ืฉื ื•ืช ืื‘ื“"ื” ืœืฉืžื™ื˜ื” - ืžืคืจื™ืฉื™ื ืžืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื•ืœื™ื ืœืื•ื›ืœื• ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. ื›ื™ื•ื ืคื•ื“ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืคืจื•ื˜ื” ื•ื ื”ืคืš ืœื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื•ืืช ื”ืคืจื•ื˜ื” ืžืฉืžื™ื“ื™ื. ื•ื‘ืฉื ื•ืช ื’' ื•' ืœืฉืžื™ื˜ื” - ืžืคืจื™ืฉื™ื ืžืขืฉืจ ืขื ื™).

 ืชืงื ืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื’ืžืœื
ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžืฉื‘ื—ืช ืืช ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื’ืžืœื ืฉืžืฆื ื“ืจืš ืœืœืžื“ ื™ืœื“ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ, ื•ื–"ืœ (ื‘"ื‘ ื›ื ืข"ื): "ื‘ืจื ื–ื›ื•ืจ ืื•ืชื• ื”ืื™ืฉ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื’ืžืœื ืฉืžื• ืฉืืœืžืœื ื”ื•ื ื ืฉืชื›ื— ืชื•ืจื” ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื‘ืชื—ืœื” ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืื‘ ืžืœืžื“ื• ืชื•ืจื” ืžื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืื‘ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœืžื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืžืื™ ื“ืจื•ืฉ ื•ืœืžื“ืชื ืื•ืชื ื•ืœืžื“ืชื ืืชื ื”ืชืงื™ื ื• ืฉื™ื”ื• ืžื•ืฉื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืœืžื“ื™ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžืื™ ื“ืจื•ืฉ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฆื ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืžืขืœื• ื•ืžืœืžื“ื• ืžื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืื‘ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืœื” ื•ืœืžื“ ื”ืชืงื™ื ื• ืฉื™ื”ื• ืžื•ืฉื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืœืš ื•ืคืœืš ื•ืžื›ื ื™ืกื™ืŸ ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื‘ืŸ ื˜"ื– ื›ื‘ืŸ ื™"ื– ื•ืžื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื‘ื• ื›ื•ืขืก ืขืœื™ื• ืžื‘ืขื™ื˜ ื‘ื• ื•ื™ืฆื ืขื“ ืฉื‘ื ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื’ืžืœื ื•ืชื™ืงืŸ ืฉื™ื”ื• ืžื•ืฉื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืœืžื“ื™ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื•ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื™ืจ ื•ืขื™ืจ ื•ืžื›ื ื™ืกื™ืŸ ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื‘ืŸ ืฉืฉ ื›ื‘ืŸ ืฉื‘ืข".
ื•ื›ืชื‘ื• ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื‘"ื‘ (ืฉื ื“"ื” "ื›ื™ ืžืฆื™ื•ืŸ") ื•ื–"ืœ:
" ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืื” ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ื›ื”ื ื™ื ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื‘ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”, ื›ื“ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืŸ ื‘ืกืคืจื™ ืœืžืขืŸ ืชืœืžื“ ืœื™ืจืื” ื•ื’ื•', ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืขื“ ืฉื™ืื›ืœ ืžืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœื• ื•ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืื” ืฉื›ื•ืœื ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืžืœืื›ืช ืฉืžื™ื ื•ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื” ื’ื ื”ื•ื ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชื•ืจื”".

ื›ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื ื ื–ื”ืจื™ื ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ืชื ืฉืžื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ืžื, ืžื™ื“ ื’ื ื”ื•ื ืžืชืžืœื ื‘ื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื.

ื›ื•ืคื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ืืžืจ ืจื•ืฆื” ืื ื™ - ื›ื™ืฆื“?
ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื•ื™ืงืจื (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื, ื’)
"ืึดื ืขึนืœึธื” ืงึธืจึฐื‘ึผึธื ื•ึน ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทื‘ึผึธืงึธืจ ื–ึธื›ึธืจ ืชึผึธืžึดื™ื ื™ึทืงึฐืจึดื™ื‘ึถื ึผื•ึผ ืึถืœ ืคึผึถืชึทื— ืึนื”ึถืœ ืžื•ึนืขึตื“ ื™ึทืงึฐืจึดื™ื‘ ืึนืชื•ึน ืœึดืจึฐืฆึนื ื•ึน ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”'".

ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ, ืžื“ื•ืข ื ืืžืจ "ื™ืงืจื™ื‘ ืื•ืชื• ืœืจืฆื•ื ื•", ื•ื”ืจื™ ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื–ื• ืกืชื™ืจื”, ื›ื™ "ื™ืงืจื™ื‘ ืื•ืชื•" ืžืฉืžืข ื‘ืขืœ ื›ืจื—ื•, ื•"ืœืจืฆื•ื ื•" ืžืฉืžืข ืžื“ืขืชื•? ืขืœ ื–ื” ื‘ื™ืืจ ืจืฉ"ื™:
"ื™ืงืจื™ื‘ ืืชื• - ืžืœืžื“ ืฉื›ื•ืคื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื•. ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื›ืจื—ื•, ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืœื•ืžืจ ืœืจืฆื•ื ื•, ื”ื ื›ื™ืฆื“, ื›ื•ืคื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ืืžืจ ืจื•ืฆื” ืื ื™", ืขื›"ืœ.

ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ื”ืœืœื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื”ื‘ื ื”, ืฉื›ืŸ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืžื” ืฉืื•ืžืจ "ืจื•ืฆื” ืื ื™" ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžื—ืžืช ื”ื›ืจื— ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื›ื• ืื•ืชื• ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื ืฆืขืจ ื•ื›ืื‘ - ื•ื›ื™ ื–ื” ื ืงืจื ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืœืจืฆื•ื ื•?!
ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื”ื•ื, ื‘ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœื• ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื ืฉืžื” ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ ื•ื”ื‘ื”ืžื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ื•ืคื•. ื ืฉืžืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืจื•ืฆื” ื•ืžืฉืชื•ืงืงืช ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืงืจื‘ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืชื• ื”ื•ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ืื•, ืœื›ืš ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื "ืœืฉื‘ื•ืจ" ืืช ื”ืžื—ืกื•ื ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ ืฉื‘ื’ื•ืคื•, ื•ืื– ื™ืฆืจืฃ ืืช ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื ืฉืžืชื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื™ืจืฆื” ื‘ืืžืช ื•ื‘ืชืžื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืงืจื‘ืŸ. ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ืค"ื‘ ืžื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื’ืจื•ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืœ' ื‘') ืขืœ ืื“ื ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื’ืจืฉ ืืช ืืฉืชื• ื•ืžื›ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ืืžืจ ืจื•ืฆื” ืื ื™, ื•ื–"ืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื: "ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื–ื” ืฉืื™ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื’ืจืฉ ืžืื—ืจ ื•ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืชืจื—ืง ืžืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื™ืฆืจื• ื”ื•ื ืฉืชืงืคื•, ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื›ื” ืขื“ ืฉืชืฉืฉ ื™ืฆืจื• ื•ืืžืจ ืจื•ืฆื” ืื ื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ื’ืจืฉ ืœืจืฆื•ื ื•".
ื•ืขื•ื“ ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ืืจ, ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ืžื” ืฉืžื‘ืืจื™ื ืขืœ ืืœื• ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžืขืœื™ื ืžืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื•ืขืœื™ื”ื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืชื‘ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉืชื ื• (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื“, ื›ื’) "ืœืžืขืŸ ืชืœืžื“ ืœื™ืจืื” ืืช ื”' ืืœืงื™ืš ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื". ื•ืงืฉื”, ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื? ื•ืžื‘ืืจื™ื, ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉืื“ื ื ื›ื ืก ืœืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ืžืชื‘ืฉื ืžื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ืื•ืคืคืช ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืžืชืคืขืœ ืžื”ื–ืจื™ื–ื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื, ื•ืžืชืขืœื” ืžืฉื™ืจืช ื”ืœื•ื™ื™ื, ืื– ื”ื•ื ืจื•ื›ืฉ ื•ืงื•ื‘ืข ื‘ื ืคืฉื• ื™ืจืืช ื”' ืœื›ืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื. ื›ืš ื’ื ื›ืืŸ, ื›ืฉืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืงืจื‘ืŸ, ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื›ืคื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืืคื™ืœื• ื ื’ื“ ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืขื“ "ืคืชื— ืื•ื”ืœ ืžื•ืขื“", ื•ืื– ื‘ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืฉื ืžื•ื‘ื˜ื— ืฉืชืื—ื– ืื•ืชื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื•ืชืจื•ืžื ืื•ืชื• ื”ื”ืชืคืขืœื•ืช ืฉื‘ืจืื™ื™ืช ื–ืจื™ื–ื•ืช ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”', ื•ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ืขืช ืฉื™ืจื™ ื”ืœื•ื™ื™ื, ื•ืื– ืžืžื™ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” "ืœืจืฆื•ื ื•".

ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžื”ืชื•ืจื”
ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื• ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ื”ื™ื” ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืื“ื ืื—ื“ ืฉืขื‘ื“ ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื, ื•ื”ื ื” ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœืกื’ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื‘ืื•ืชื” ื”ืขื™ืจ ื•ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืขื™ืจ ืื—ืจืช, ื•ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉื™ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœื’ื•ืจ ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื”ืฉื ื™ื”. ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“: ืื™ื ื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœืขื™ืจ ืื—ืจืช. ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืื“ื•ืŸ: ืื ื›ืŸ ืืชื” ืžืคื•ื˜ืจ.
ืืžืจ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“: ืื ื›ืŸ ืชืชืŸ ืœื™ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื›ื™ ืขื‘ื“ืชื™ ืืฆืœ ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื, ืืš ื”ืื“ื•ืŸ ืกื™ืจื‘ ืœืฉืœื ืœื• ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื•ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืชื‘ืข ืื•ืชื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ. ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืจืื”, ืืžืจ ื”ื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื‘ืขืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”: ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื•, ื™ื‘ - ื™ื“):
"ื›ึผึดื™ ื™ึดืžึผึธื›ึตืจ ืœึฐืšึธ ืึธื—ึดื™ืšึธ ื”ึธืขึดื‘ึฐืจึดื™ ืื•ึน ื”ึธืขึดื‘ึฐืจึดื™ึผึธื” ื•ึทืขึฒื‘ึธื“ึฐืšึธ ืฉืึตืฉื ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ื•ึผื‘ึทืฉึผืึธื ึธื” ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื‘ึดื™ืขึดืช ืชึผึฐืฉืึทืœึผึฐื—ึถื ึผื•ึผ ื—ึธืคึฐืฉืึดื™ ืžึตืขึดืžึผึธืšึฐ. ื•ึฐื›ึดื™ ืชึฐืฉืึทืœึผึฐื—ึถื ึผื•ึผ ื—ึธืคึฐืฉืึดื™ ืžึตืขึดืžึผึธืšึฐ ืœึนื ืชึฐืฉืึทืœึผึฐื—ึถื ึผื•ึผ ืจึตื™ืงึธื. ื”ึทืขึฒื ึตื™ืง ืชึผึทืขึฒื ึดื™ืง ืœื•ึน ืžึดืฆึผึนืื ึฐืšึธ ื•ึผืžึดื’ึผึธืจึฐื ึฐืšึธ ื•ึผืžึดื™ึผึดืงึฐื‘ึถืšึธ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื‘ึผึตืจึทื›ึฐืšึธ ื”' ืึฑืœึนืงื™ืšึธ ืชึผึดืชึผึถืŸ ืœื•ึน".

ืžื›ืืŸ ืžืฉืžืข ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืขื ื™ืง ืœื• ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื›ื™ื•ื ื™ืฉ ื›ื‘ืจ ื—ื•ืง ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื•ืขืœ ื“ืขืช ื–ื” ืื“ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“.

ื•ื”ื™ื™ืช ืืš ืฉืžื— - ืฉื›ืจ ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื” ื‘ืฉืžื—ื”
"ืฉืึดื‘ึฐืขึทืช ื™ึธืžึดื™ื ืชึผึธื—ึนื’ ืœึทื”' ืึฑืœึนืงื™ืšึธ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึธืงื•ึนื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึดื‘ึฐื—ึทืจ ื”' ื›ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื‘ึธืจึถื›ึฐืšึธ ื”' ืึฑืœึนืงื™ืšึธ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึนืœ ืชึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืึธืชึฐืšึธ ื•ึผื‘ึฐื›ึนืœ ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ื™ึธื“ึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึดื™ืชึธ ืึทืšึฐ ืฉื‚ึธืžึตื—ึท" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื–, ื˜ื•).

ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืขืœ ื”'ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™' ื–ื™ืข"ื ื‘ื”ืงื“ืžืชื• ืœืคืจืฉืช ืจืื”:
"ืฉื‘ืขืช ื™ืžื™ื ืชื—ื’ ืœื”' ืืœื”ื™ืš ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืืฉืจ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ื”' ื›ื™ ื™ื‘ืจื›ืš ื”' ืืœื”ื™ืš ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื‘ื•ืืชืš ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ืš ื•ื”ื™ื™ืช ืืš ืฉืžื—, ื”ื ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ืŸ ื ื—ื™ืช ืงืจื ืœื”ื–ื”ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื•ืช, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืืฉืจ ื™ืžื™ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœื”ื ืœืขืฆื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืŸ ืžื—ืžืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœื ืžืžืœืื›ืชื ื•ืขืกืงื™ื”ื ืฉื‘ืขืช ื™ืžื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ืจืฆื•ื™ื, ื•ื”ืŸ ืžื—ืžืช ืจื‘ื•ื™ ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื” ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ืขืชื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉืืจ ื”ื™ืžื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืš ื”ื•ืฆืจืš ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืขืœ ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื‘ืคืจื˜ื•ืช, ื•ืืžืจ ืืข"ื’ ื“ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื‘ืขืช ื™ืžื™ื ืชื—ื’ ืœื”' ืืœื”ื™ืš ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืืฉืจ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ื”' ืฉืชืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ื—ื’ ื›ื”ืœื›ืชื•, ื”ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืกืง ื•ืžืœืื›ื”, ื”ืŸ ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ืฉืชื™ื” ื•ืžืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื™ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ื™ื‘ืจื›ืš ื”' ืืœื”ื™ืš ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื‘ื•ืืชืš ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืขืฉื™ ื™ื“ื™ืš ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืข"ื› ืชืฉืžื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื—ื’ ื•ืชืงื™ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื›ื”ืœื›ืชื•, ื”ื ื” ืื ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ืš ืฉืชื”ื™' ืืš ืฉืžื— ืฉืœื ื™ืžืฉื•ืš ื”ื™ืฆืจ ืืช ืœื‘ื‘ืš ืœืขืฆื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืจืื•ืชืš ื‘ื˜ืœ ืžืขืกืง ืชื‘ื•ืืชืš ื•ืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ืš, ื•ืœื ืขื•ื“ ืืœื ืฉืืชื” ืžืจื‘ื” ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช, ื›ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ื™ื‘ืจื›ืš ื”' ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ืืชื” ืžืคืกื™ื“ ื›ืœื•ื ืœื ืžื—ืžืช ื”ื‘ื˜ืœื” ื•ืœื ืžื—ืžืช ืจื‘ื•ื™ ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช: ื•ื”ื ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืฉื”ื•ืฆืจืš ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœืฆื•ื•ืช ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื•ืช, ืžื–ื” ื ื“ืข ื›ืžื” ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ื›ืžื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ื–ื”ืจ ื‘ื” ื•ืืœ ื™ืืžืจ ื”ืื“ื ืžืื—ืจ ืฉืงื™ื™ืžืชื™ ืžืฆื•ืช ื”' ื›ืชืงื•ื ื” ืžื” ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืžืฆื•ื” ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื’ืจืขื•ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ื”, ื”ื ื” ื“ืข ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื” ื‘ืค"ืข, ื•ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื™ืฉ ื—ืกืจื•ืŸ ืœืžืฆื•ื”, ื•ื›"ืฉ ืฉื™ื’ื™ืข ืœื” ื ื–ืง ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืŸ ื”ืขืฆื‘ื•ืŸ, ื“ืœื›ืš ื ื—ื™ืช ืงืจื ื›ืืŸ ืœืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ืคืจื˜ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื•ืชื” ืžืฆื•ื” ื‘ืค"ืข ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ืื“ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื” ืฉื›ืจ ืฉืœื ื‘ืค"ืข, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืชืงื ื• ืื ืฉื™ ื›ื ื”"ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื ื‘ืืจ ื‘ืขื–ื”"ื™", ืขื›"ืœ.

ื•ื™ื“ื•ืข ืžื” ืฉื›ืชื‘ื• ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื“"ื ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื— ื–ื™ืข"ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื (ืกื—, ื“) "ื•ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื™ืฉืžื—ื• ื™ืขืœืฆื• ืœืคื ื™ ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื•ื™ืฉื™ืฉื• ื‘ืฉืžื—ื”" - ื›ืฉื‘ืื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืขืœื”, "ืœืคื ื™ ืืœื•ืงื™ื", ื•ื“ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืขืœ ืขื•ื ืฉ ื•ืฉื›ืจ, ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื™ืฉืžื—ื• ื•ื™ืขืœื•ื–ื• ื‘ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืฉื›ืจ ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื”, "ื•ื™ืฉื™ืฉื• ื‘ืฉืžื—ื”" - ื›ืฉืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื ืœืชืช ืœื”ื ืฉื›ืจ ืขืœ ืฉืงื™ื™ืžื• ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื‘ืฉืžื—ื”.
ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื™ืจืื” ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื‘ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื‘, ื•ื”ืฉื›ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ.

ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื— ื–ื™ืข"ื (ื”ื•ื‘ื ืœืขื™ืœ) "ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืชืงื ื• ืื ืฉื™ ื›ื ืกืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื ื‘ืืจ ื‘ืขื–ื”"ื™".


ื‘ืจื›ืช ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•
ื”ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื—ื‘ื™ืจื• ืœืื—ืจ ืœ ื™ื•ื
ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉื•"ืข (ืกื™' ืจื›ื”, ื):
"ื”ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื—ื‘ื™ืจื• ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืœืฉื™ื ื™ื•ื, ืื•ืžืจ: ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•, ื•ืื—ืจ ื™"ื‘ ื—ื“ืฉ ืžื‘ืจืš: ืžื—ื™ื” ืžืชื™ื, ื•ื”ื•ื ืฉื—ื‘ื™ื‘ ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ื•ืฉืžื— ื‘ืจืื™ื™ืชื•"
ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืขืœ 'ื›ืฃ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื' (ืฉื ืก"ืง ื•'): ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื"ื— ืคืจืฉืช ืขืงื‘ ืื•ืช ื™ื’' ืฉื›ืชื‘ ืฉืœื ื ื”ื’ื• ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ื–ื• ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืœื ืฉื ื•ืžืœื›ื•ืช, ื•ื”ื˜ืขื: ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื–ื” ื’ื•ืจื ืฆืขืจ ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ื›ืฉืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• 'ืžื—ื™ื” ื”ืžืชื™ื'.

ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ
ื›ืชื‘ ื”ื‘ื"ื— (ืจืื” ืื•ืช ื): "ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื–"ืœ ืงื ื” ืื• ืขืฉื” ืžืœื‘ื•ืฉื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืžื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉืžื— ื‘ื”ื ื•ืœื›ืš ืžื‘ืจืš ืœื”ืฉื™"ืช ืขืœ ืืฉืจ ื–ื›ื”ื• ืœืฉืžื—ื” ื–ื•, ื•ื”ื’ื ื›ื™ ืžืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืขืช ื”ืงื ื™ื” ืื• ื”ืขืฉื™ื” ื ื”ื’ื• ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืขืช ืฉืœื•ื‘ืฉื, ืืš ื™ืฉ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืื ืงื ื” ืื• ืขืฉื” ืื™ื–ื” ืžืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื—ื“ืฉ ืื– ื›ืฉืœื•ื‘ืฉื• ืžื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ืžืœื‘ื™ืฉ ืขืจื•ืžื™ื, ื•ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ ื›ืฉืื•ื–ืจ ื‘ื• ืžื‘ืจืš ืื•ื–ืจ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ื›ื•ื‘ืข ื›ืฉืžืฉื™ืžื• ื‘ืจืืฉื• ืžื‘ืจืš ืขื•ื˜ืจ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืชืคืืจื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืœืงื™ืŸ ื•ืก"ืœ ื“ืื™ืŸ ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืืœื• ื•ืžืฉื•ื ืกืคืง ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืืœื• ืœื ื ื”ื’ื• ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœื‘ืจื›ื, ื•ืž"ืž ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืœื‘ืฉื ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ื•ื™ื›ื•ื™ืŸ ืขืœื™ื”ื ื•ื™ืœื‘ืฉื ืชื›ืฃ ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื—ืจ ื‘ืœื ื”ืกื— ื”ื“ืขืช ื•ื”ืคืกืง ื•ื‘ื–ื” ื™ืฆื ื™"ื— ืœื›"ืข, ื•ืื ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื›ืจื— ืœืœื‘ืฉื ืขืจื‘ื™ืช ื™ืืžืจ ืขืœื™ื”ื ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ื ื–' ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื ื•ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื•ื™ื”ืจื”ืจ ืฉื ื•ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื•".


ืงื ื” ื‘ื’ื“ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืœื‘ืฉ ืื•ืชื• ื—ื‘ืจื•
"ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ืงื ื” ื‘ื’ื“ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืœื‘ืฉ ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ืื—ืจ ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉืžื— ื‘ื• ื™ื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ื›ืŸ ื”"ื” ืื ื ืชื ื• ืœื• ื‘ื’ื“ ื‘ืžืชื ื” ืืข"ืค ืฉืื™ื ื• ื—ื“ืฉ ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• ืžืื—ืจ ืฉืฉืžื— ื‘ื•" (ื‘ื"ื— ืฉื ืื•ืช ื‘').

ื—ืœื•ืง, ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื, ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื•ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื
"ืขืœ ื—ืœื•ืง ื•ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ื•ืžื ืขืœ ื•ืื ืคืœืื•ืช (ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื) ืœื ื™ื‘ืจืš ืืข"ืค ืฉืฉืžื— ื‘ื”ื. ืื‘ืœ ื—ืฆื™ ื‘ื’ื“ ืฉืงื•ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืจื‘ื™ ื™ืœ"ืง ืื• ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื™ืŸ ืฆื“ืจื™"ื™ ืื ื”ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื•ืฉืžื— ื‘ื”ื ื™ื‘ืจืš" (ืฉื ืื•ืช ื’').

ื›ืœ ืฉืฉืžื— - ืžื‘ืจืš
"ืื ื”ื•ื ืขืฉื™ืจ ื•ืขืฉื” ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืืฆืœื• ื•ืื™ื ื• ืฉืžื— ื‘ื•, ืœื ื™ื‘ืจืš ืืข"ืค ื“ื–ื” ื”ื‘ื’ื“ ืื ื”ื™ื” ืืฆืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืืฆืœื ื•ืฉืžื—ื™ื ื‘ื•. ื–ื” ื”ื›ืœืœ ื›ืœ ืฉืฉืžื— ืžื‘ืจืš ืื‘ืœ ืื™ื ื• ืฉืžื— ืœื ื™ื‘ืจืš ื•ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืงื™ื ืœื™ื” ื‘ื ืคืฉื™ื” ืื™ืš ื”ื•ื" (ืฉื ืื•ืช ื“').

ื›ืœื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
"ืงื ื” ื›ืœื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉืฉืžื— ื‘ื”ื, ืžื‘ืจืš ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ื. ืืš ืœื ื ื”ื’ื• ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ื–ื” ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืžืฉ"ื– ืกื•ืฃ ืกื™' ืจื›"ื’ ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื ื”ื’ื• ืืข"ืค ืฉื”ื˜ืขื ืงืœื•ืฉ ืœื ื™ื‘ืจืš ื›ื™ ื‘ืจื›ืช ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ืžื ื”ื’ ื•ืขื›"ื– ื™ืจื ืฉืžื™ื ื™ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ื ืชื—ืœื” ื‘ืœื™ืœ ื™ื•"ื˜ ื•ื™ื‘ื™ืื ืœืคื ื™ื• ื‘ืขืช ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื•ื™ื›ื•ื™ืŸ ืœืคื•ื˜ืจื, ืื• ื™ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื‘ืขืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ืœื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ื™ื›ื•ื™ืŸ ื’ื ืขืœื™ื”ื, ื•ืื ืœื ืืคืฉืจ ืœื• ื‘ื”ื›ื™ ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ื ืชื™ื›ืฃ ืื– ื™ื‘ืจืš ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื ื•ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื•ื™ื”ืจื”ืจ ืฉื ื•ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื•" (ืฉื ืื•ืช ื”).
ืื ืงื ื” ืœืžืฉืœ: ืžืงืจืจ ืื• ืืจื•ืŸ - ืžืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•", ื•ื ื”ื’ื• ืœืงื—ืช ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ืื• ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ืœื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื”ื "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื•ื™ื›ื•ื™ืŸ ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืงืจืจ ืื• ื”ืืจื•ืŸ ืฉืงื ื”.
ืงื ื” ืจื›ื‘ ื—ื“ืฉ - ื™ืงื ื” ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ, ื•ื›ืฉื ื›ื ืก ืœืจื›ื‘ ื•ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื‘ื•, ื™ืงื“ื™ื ืœื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื•ืื—"ื› ื™ื‘ืจืš "ื”ืขืฅ" ื•ื™ื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ื’ื ืืช ื”ืจื›ื‘.

 ื‘ื ื” ืื• ืงื ื” ื‘ื™ืช ื—ื“ืฉ
"ื‘ื ื” ื‘ื™ืช ื—ื“ืฉ ืื• ืงื ื” ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ื ื•ื™ ืžืื—ืจื™ื ืžื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•, ื•ืขืชื” ื ื”ื’ื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืืœื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืœื• ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื‘ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœื”' ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื”ื–ืืช ื•ื™ืฉ ืกืžืš ืœืกืขื•ื“ื” ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื–"ืœ ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ื•ืœื›ืš ื ืงืจืืช ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืžืฆื•ื”, ื•ื ื”ื’ื• ืฉื™ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื‘ืขื”"ื‘ ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืš ืื•ืชื” ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื•ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ื™ื›ื•ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช" (ืฉื ืื•ืช ื•).
ื•ื’ื ื™ื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืืช ืืฉืชื•, ื•ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืฉื’ื ื”ื™ื ืชื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ืื• ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ.

ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืงืจื•ื ืืช ืกื“ืจ ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื›ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘'ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื™ื—ื™ืืœื™'.

ื›ืœื” ืฉืžื“ืœื™ืงื” ื ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”
ื›ืœื” ืฉืžื“ืœื™ืงื” ื ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžื‘ืจื›ืช "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื•ืœื ื ื”ื’ื• ื‘ื–ื”. ืืœื ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื” ืคืžื•ื˜ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืžื‘ืจื›ืช "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื•ืื—"ื› ืžื‘ืจื›ืช "ืœื”ื“ืœื™ืง ื ืจ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ืช", ื•ืืขืค"ื› ืจืฆื•ื™ ืฉืชื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ืขืœ ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ืื• ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ.

ืืžื™ืจืช ื‘ืงืฉื” ื›ืฉืœื•ื‘ืฉ ืžืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื—ื“ืฉ
ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื™ืœื‘ืฉ ืื“ื ืžืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื—ื“ืฉ ื›ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘'ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื—ื›ืžื™ื' (ื—"ื‘ ืกื™' ื™ื–):
"ืžื•ื“ื” ืื ื™ ืœืคื ื™ืš ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื• ื•ืืœื•ืงื™ ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื›ื™ ืืชื” ื”ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ื›ื•ื— ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื—ื™ืœ, ื•ืืชื” ื”ืžืฉื’ื™ื— ืขืœื™ื ื• ื‘ืขื™ืŸ ื—ืžืœืชืš ื•ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืœื ื• ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื‘ืจื›ื” ื•ื›ื•' ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืžืœืคื ื™ืš ื•ื›ื•' ืฉืชืฉื›ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื–ื” ืื•ืจ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื˜ื”ืจื” ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืขืช ืืฉืจ ืืœื‘ืฉ ื”ืžืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขืœื™ ื‘ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื‘ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื‘ื‘ ื•ืฉืœื•ื ื•ื‘ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื•ืจืคื•ืื” ื•ื—ื“ื•ื” ื•ืฆื”ืœื” ื•ื›ื•' (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืกื™ื“ื•ืจ 'ืงื•ืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•' ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 905 - ืชืชืงื” ืืช ื”ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืžืœื).

ื‘ืจื›ืช ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื›ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ืœื’ื™ืœ ืฉืฉื™ื ืื• ืฉื‘ืขื™ื
"ื›ืฉื™ื’ื™ืข ืœืฉืฉื™ื ืื• ืœืฉื‘ืขื™ื ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ืื• ื™ืงื— ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ื™ื›ื•ื™ืŸ ื’ื ืขืœ ืฉื ื•ืชื™ื•, ื•ื™ืฉ ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื›ืฉื™ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืฉื‘ืขื™ื" (ืฉื ืื•ืช ื˜').
ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืกื™ื“ืจ ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืคืœืื’'ื™ ื–ืœื”"ื” ื‘ืกืคืจื• 'ืงื•ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื' ื‘ื”ื’ื™ืข ืื“ื ืœื’ื™ืœ ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ื•ืœื’ื™ืœ ืฉืžื•ื ื™ื ืฉื ื”.

 ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืกืคืจ ืชื•ืจื”
"ื•ื”ืžื ื”ื’ ืคื” ืขื™ืจื ื• ื™ืข"ื ื”ืžื‘ื™ื ืกืคืจ ืชื•ืจื” ื—ื“ืฉ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืื• ื‘ื™ื•"ื˜ ืขื•ืฉื” ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ืœืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ื•ืจื™ืขื™ื, ื•ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื™ืœื‘ืฉ ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ื™ื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ื™ื›ื•ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืก"ืช, ื•ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื—ืจ ืžื•ืœื™ื›ื™ืŸ ื”ืก"ืช ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื‘ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ืงื”ืœ ืจื‘ ื•ืคื–ืžื•ื ื™ื ื•ืฉืžื—ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืžืจื‘ื” ื”"ื– ืžืฉื•ื‘ื—" (ืฉื).
ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื”ืขืชื™ืงื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื• ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืกืคืจ ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื‘ืฉืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื”ื’ื• ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืก"ืช ื‘ื™ื•"ื˜ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื•ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื‘ืขืœ ื›ื”"ื— (ื‘ืกื™' ืชืฆ"ื“ ืก"ืง ื™"ื˜): "ื›ื™ ื”ื ื•ืชืŸ ืก"ืช ื—ื“ืฉ ืœื‘ื™ื”ื›"ื  ื‘ืขืฆืจืช ื›ืืœื• ื”ืงืจื™ื‘ ืžื ื—ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืœื”' ื‘ื–ืžื ื”". ื•ื‘ื™ื˜ืœื• ืžื ื”ื’ ื–ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื‘ื™ื•"ื˜ ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืชื•ืฃ ื•ื—ืœื™ืœ, ื•ื’ื ื›ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ื—ืฉืฉื• ืžื“ื™ืŸ ื˜ืœื˜ื•ืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ืœื• ื–ืืช.

ืคืจื™ ื”ืžืชื—ื“ืฉ ืžืฉื ื” ืœืฉื ื”
"ืขืœ ืคืจื™ ื”ืžืชื—ื“ืฉ ืžืฉื ื” ืœืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืฉ ื–ืžืŸ ืงื‘ื•ืข ืœื’ื™ื“ื•ืœื• ื™ื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•, ืื‘ืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื ื”ื™ื›ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉื ื™ื ืœื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ื•ืฉืงื“ื™ื ืฉืงื•ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืจื‘ื™ ื’ื•"ื– ื•ืœื•"ื– ื•ื‘ื ื“"ืง ื•ืคืกืช"ืง ืืข"ืค ืฉื”ื ืžืชื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืžืฉื ื” ืœืฉื ื” ื•ื™ื•ื“ืข ื‘ืืœื• ืฉืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื”ื ืฉื”ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ื”ื™ื, ืืค"ื” ืœื ื™ื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืื—ืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื’ื•ืคื ื”ื™ื›ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืœื™ืฉื ื™ื:
ืขืœ ืคืจื™ ืฉืงื•ืจื™ืŸ ื ื•ืž"ื™ (ืœื™ืžื•ืŸ ืžืชื•ืง) ื•ืคืจื™ ืฉืงื•ืจื™ืŸ ืคืจื˜ืงื"ืœ (ืชืคื•ื–) ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉื”ื ืžืชื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืžืฉื ื” ืœืฉื ื” ื•ื’ื ื ื™ื›ืจื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ืคื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืœื™ืฉื ื™ื, ืืš ื ื”ื’ื• ืคื” ืขื™ืจื ื• ื“ืื™ืŸ ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืฉื’ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืชื•ื‘"ื‘ ืœื ื ื”ื’ื• ืœื‘ืจืš ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ืžื ื”ื’" (ืฉื ืื•ืช ื™ - ื™ื).
ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืคื•ื–ื™ื - ื›ื™ื•ื ืื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ ืœื™ืฉืŸ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•".
"ืขืœ ืœืคืช ืฉืงื•ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืจื‘ื™ ืฉืœื’"ื ื•ื›ืŸ ืขืœ ืคืจื™ ืื“ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืจื‘ื™ ืœื”ืื "ื (ื›ืจื•ื‘) ื•ื›ืŸ ื—ืกื ืฉืงื•ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืจื‘ื™ ื›"ืก ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉื”ื ืžืชื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืžืฉื ื” ืœืฉื ื”, ื•ืงืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ืืจื•ื›ื™ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืจื‘ื™ ืชืขืจื•ื–"ื™ ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื ื ื›ืœืœื™ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืงืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ืงืฆืจื™ื ืฉืงื•ืจื™ืŸ ื›ื™ื™ื"ืจ (ืžืœืคืคื•ื ื™ื) ื›ื™ ื—ืœื•ืงื™ืŸ ื”ื ื‘ืฉื ื•ื‘ืžืจืื” ื•ื‘ื˜ืขื, ืืš ื™ืจืงื•ืช ืฉื”ื ื›ืจืชื™ ื•ื›ืจืคืก ื•ื’ื ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืจื‘ื™ ืžืขื“ื ื•"ืก (ืคื˜ืจื•ื–ื™ืœื™ื”) ืื™ืŸ ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ืŸ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื ื’ื“ื™ืœื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ื–ืžืŸ ืงื‘ื•ืข ืœื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื" (ืฉื ืื•ืช ื™ื‘).
ืื‘ืœ ื›ื™ื•ื ืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื›ืจ, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืœื ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•".
ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ื‘ืขืœ "ืฉืคืช ืืžืช" ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืงืจ ืืฆืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืžื›ืœ ื”ื—ื•ื’ื™ื, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืข"ื”. ืฉืœื— ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืฉืœื™ื— ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉื™ืงื ื” ืขื ื‘ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื. ื•ืืžืจ ืœื‘ืขืœ "ืฉืคืช ืืžืช" ืฉื™ื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ืช "ื”ืขืฅ" ื•ื’ื "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•". ืืžืจ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืขืœ "ืฉืคืช ืืžืช": ืื‘ืœ ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืจื›ืชื™ ืขืœ ืขื ื‘ื™ื "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง: ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉืชืคืจื™ืฉ ื’ื ืชืจื•ืžื” ื•ืžืขืฉืจ, ื•ืชื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ืฉืืชื” ื–ื•ื›ื” ืœื”ืคืจื™ืฉ ืคืขื ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืขืฉืจื•ืช ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื™ืฉ ืฉืชื™ ื’ื™ืจืกืื•ืช: ืื ืฉื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืขืœ ื”"ืฉืคืช ืืžืช" ืขื ื”: ืื ื™ ืœื ืกื•ื‘ืจ ื›ืš, ืื‘ืœ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืืชื” ืžืจื ื“ืืชืจื ืื ื™ ืื‘ืจืš. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืขืœ "ืฉืคืช ืืžืช" ืืžืจ: ืื ื™ ืœื ืกื•ื‘ืจ ื›ืŸ, ื•ืื ื™ ืื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ืคืจื™ ืื—ืจ "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•".

ื‘ืจื›ืช ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืขืœ ืืชืจื•ื’ ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืจ"ื” ื•ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืกื•ื›ื•ืช
"ืžื™ื”ื• ืขืœ ืืชืจื•ื’ ื”ืขื™ื“ ื”ืจื‘ ืคืจื™ ื”ืื“ืžื” ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืขื”"ืง ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืชื•ื‘"ื‘ ืฉืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœ ืจ"ื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ, ื•ืคื” ืขื™ืจื ื• ื™ืข"ื ื”ืืชืจื•ื’ ื”ื•ื ืžืชื•ืง ืืš ืื™ื ื• ืžืฆื•ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื›ื™ ืื ืžืขื˜, ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื ื• ืฉื ืื›ืœ ืืชืจื•ื’ ืงื•ื“ื ื™ื•"ื˜ ืฉืœ ื—ื’ ื”ืกื›ื•ืช ื•ื ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•, ืื‘ืœ ืงื”ืœ ืขื“ืชื™ื ื• ืื™ื ื• ืžืฆื•ื™ ืืฆืœื ืœืื›ืœื• ืงื•ื“ื ืกื•ื›ื•ืช, ื•ืจืง ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื˜"ื• ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ ืฉืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ื•ื’ื ืื•ืชื ื”ืงื•ื ื™ื ืืชืจื•ื’ ืœื ืขื ื•ืข ืžืฆื ื™ืขื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืขื“ ื˜"ื• ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ ื•ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืืœื• ืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืจื›ื• ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ื™ื•"ื˜ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืกื•ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื”ืœื•ืœื‘ ื•ื‘ื–ื” ื ืคื˜ืจ ื”ืืชืจื•ื’ ื’ื ืžื‘ืจื›ืช ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ื›ืž"ืฉ ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื–"ืœ, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืขืœืชื™ ื‘ืกื”"ืง ืžืงื‘ืฆื™ืืœ" (ืฉื ืื•ืช ื™ื).

ืขืœ ืืชืจื•ื’ ืฉื‘ื™ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืกื•ื›ื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื—ื’ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืื•ื›ืœื•, ืื ื”ื•ื ืืชืจื•ื’ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘, ืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ืืชืจื•ื’ ืื—ืจ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ - ื‘ืจื›ืช "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•". ื•ืื ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ื•ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืื•ื›ืœื• ืœืื—ืจ ื—ื’ ื”ืกื•ื›ื•ืช - ืœื ืžื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื›ื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืกื•ื›ื•ืช.

ื”ืจื•ืื” ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ
ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื: ืขืชื™ื“ ืื“ื ืœื™ืชืŸ ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืจืืชื” ืขื™ื ื• ื•ืœื ืื›ืœ. ื•ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžืกืคืจืช ืขืœ ืจื‘ ืืœืขื–ืจ ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืœื• ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื™ืกื›ื•ืŸ ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ืคืจื•ื˜ื”, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืฆื˜ื‘ืจ ืกื›ื•ื ื›ืกืฃ, ื”ื™ื” ืงื•ื ื” ื‘ื• ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืกื•ืฃ ืžืกื›ืช ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืœ' ื™ื‘).
ืžื ื”ื’ ื”ืกืคืจื“ื™ื ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืืช ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืคืจื™, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•". ื•ื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืื•ืžืจ (ื•ื›ืŸ ื ื”ื’ื• ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ื) ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•", ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืคืจื™.
ื•ื˜ืขืžื ืฉืœ ืืœื• ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ื•ื: ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉื”ืจื•ืื” ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ืžื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื’ื ื‘ืœื™ ืฉืื•ื›ืœื•, ืœื›ืŸ ืžืงื“ื™ืžื™ื ืœื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืคืจื™. ื•ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืฉื•"ืข ืฉืืข"ืค ืฉืžื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื•ืื” ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ืžื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•", ื ื”ื’ื• ืฉืœื ืžื‘ืจืš ืขื“ ืฉืื•ื›ืœ (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœืฉื•"ืข ืกื™' ืจื›"ื” ืกืขื™' ื’').
ื‘ื–ืžื ื ื‘ื—ื•"ืœ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื’ืœื™ื“ื”, ืืœื ื”ื™ื• ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืงื™ืฅ ืื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืื• ืžืœื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื™ื• ืžื ื™ื—ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจ ืžื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ืงืจื™ื. ื’ืื•ืŸ ืขื•ื–ื ื• ื•ืชืคืืจืชื ื• ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื— ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืื•ื›ืœ ืื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืขื“ ืœื™ืœ ืจ"ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืจื›ืช "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" (ื•ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ื“ ื™ืžื™ ื”ืงื™ืฅ ื”ื™ื• ื—ืžื™ื ืžืื“). ื•ื›ืฉืฉืืœื ื• ื›ืžื” ืžื–ืงื ื™ ื‘ื’ื“ื“, ื”ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœื ืื›ืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื— ืื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ? ื•ืืžืจื• ืœื ื•: ืœื ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืชืื•ื” ื•ืœื ืื›ืœ, ืืœื ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืื•ื” ื›ืœืœ.
ื‘ื™ื•ื ื' ื“ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืžื‘ืจืš ื”ืชื•ืงืข "ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืงื•ืœ ืฉื•ืคืจ" ื•"ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•", ืื•ืœื ื‘ื™ื•ื ื‘' ื“ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืžื‘ืจืš ืจืง "ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืงื•ืœ ืฉื•ืคืจ". ืื—ื™ื ื• ื”ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ื ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื.
ื•ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ื‘ืขืœ ืชื•ืงืข ืกืคืจื“ื™ ืฉื”ื–ืžื™ื ื• ืื•ืชื• ืœืชืงื•ืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœ ืจ"ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช ืฉืœ ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ื. ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื”ื•ื ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ื’ื‘ืื™ื, ืื™ืคื” ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ื”ืจื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื"ื› ืชื‘ื™ืื• ืœื™ ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ืื ื™ ืื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื ื•", ื•ืื ืœื ืื™ื ื™ ืชื•ืงืข. ืืžืจื• ืœื• ื”ื’ื‘ืื™ื: ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ืืžืจืช ื–ืืช ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ. ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื”ื‘ืขืœ ืชื•ืงืข: ืื ื™ ื‘ื™ื ืชื™ื™ื ืื•ืฆื™ื ื›ื™ืคื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืžื›ื™ืกื™ ื•ืื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื” "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืชื ืื™ ืฉืืชื ืชืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื• ืœืงื ื•ืช ืœื™ ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื—ื’.

ื‘ืจื›ืช ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•
ืขืœ ื‘ื’ื“ ืฉืœ ืขื•ืจ - ืœื ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•", ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืฉืžื ื™ื— ื”ื™ืœื“ ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืื™ื ื• ืžื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•", ืืœื ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ืื• ืขืœ ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ื™ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ.
ืฆืขื™ืฃ ืคืจื•ื” - ืืฉื” ืฉืงื ืชื” ืฆืขื™ืฃ ืคืจื•ื”, ืชื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ืขืœ ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ืชืคื˜ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืฆืขื™ืฃ.
"ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืžืœ" - ืฉืขืฉื•ื™ ื›ื•ืœื• ืขื•ืจ ืื™ืŸ ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•, ืืข"ืค ืฉื‘ืืžืฆืข ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื‘ื“, ื•ืข"ื› ื™ื‘ืจืš ื›ื "ืœ ืขืœ ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ื™ืคื˜ืจื ื•.

ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื“ืขืช ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืช - ืืœื• ื”ืœื•ื‘ืฉื™ื ืžืขื™ืœ ืคืจื•ื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ืื• ืื—ื™ื ื• ื”ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ื ื”ืœื•ื‘ืฉื™ื "ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืžืœ", ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื–ื”ืจ ืฉืื ืœืžืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื ืคืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจื•ื” ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ื•ื ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื” - ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ืื•, ืžื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืขืœื•ืœ ืœืชืœื•ืฉ ืฉืขืจื•ืช ืžื”ืคืจื•ื”, ื•ื–ื” ืชื•ืœืฉ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืžืงื•ื ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœื•.
ืžืขื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื— ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืชื™ื•, ืฉืื ืื•ื›ืœ ื—ืชื™ื›ืช ื‘ืฉืจ ืขื•ืฃ ื•ื ืฉืืจื• ื›ืžื” ื ื•ืฆื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืจ, ืœื ื™ืชืœืฉื ืืœื ื™ืกื™ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืจ ื•ื™ืื›ืœ ืืช ื”ื‘ืฉืจ (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœื‘ื"ื— ืฉ"ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืฉื ืื•ืช ื™ื’, ื˜ื•).

ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื”, ื‘ืช ืžืฆื•ื” ื•ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืช
 ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื” - ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื—ื ืš ืืช ื ืขืจ ื”ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื” ืฉื™ื ื™ื— ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื”. ื•ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœืื‘ื ืฉื™ืงื ื” ืœื‘ื ื• ื˜ืœื™ืช ื—ื“ืฉื” ื•ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ื—ื“ืฉื”. ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ - ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•". ื•ื‘ื™ื•ื ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ื˜ืœื™ืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•".

ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื—: "ื”ื–ื›ืจ ื™ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช ื‘ืŸ ื™"ื’ ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืฉื ืช ื™"ื“ ื™ืชืคื•ืก ื”ืื‘ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ื‘ื™ื“ื• ื•ื™ืืžืจ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืฉืคื˜ืจื ื™ ืžืขื•ื ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื–ื”, ื•ื™ื”ืจื”ืจ ืฉื ื•ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ื•, ื•ื™ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืœืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ื•ืจื™ืขื™ื ื•ื™ื–ืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื” ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื•ื™ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื•ืฉืžื—ื” ื›ื™ื“ ื”' ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœื™ื•, ืฉืžืกืขื•ื“ื” ื–ื• ื™ื”ื™ื” ืกื ื™ื’ื•ืจื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื™ืืžืจื• ืžืœื™ืฆื™ ื™ื•ืฉืจ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื‘ืฉ"ืข ืจืื” ื‘ื ื™ืš ื›ืžื” ื”ื ืฉืžื—ื™ื ืขืœ ืืฉืจ ื ื›ื ืกื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœ ืžืฆื•ืชื™ืš ื•ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื–ื• ื ืงืจืืช ืกืขื•ื“ืช ืžืฆื•ื” ื•ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ื ื–' ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื ื•ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื•ื™ืืžืจ ื”ืื‘ ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื”, ื•ื”ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื™ื‘ืจื›ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ืŸ ืฉื™ื–ื›ื” ืœืชื•ืจื” ื•ื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ืช, ื•ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉื‘ืงืจื•ืื™ื ื™ื ื™ื—ื• ื™ื“ื™ื”ื ืขืœ ืจืืฉื• ื•ื™ื‘ืจื›ื• ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื”ื ื™ื, ื•ืื ื™ื•ื“ืข ื”ื‘ืŸ ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ ื‘ื“"ืช ื™ื“ืจื•ืฉ ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขืชื• ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘, ื•ืื ืœืื• ื™ื“ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืื‘, ื•ืื ืœืื• ื™ื“ืจื•ืฉ ืช"ื— ืื—ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื•ืจืื™ื, ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ื“ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ืœื‘ืฉ ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ื™ื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ื™ื›ื•ื™ืŸ ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ื ืกื• ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื•ื ื‘ืขื•ืœ ืžืฆื•ืช, ื•ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœืืœ ื™ื“ื• ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ".

ื•ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ื›ืฉืจืฉื‘"ื™ ืขืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื” ืœื‘ื ื• ืจ' ืืœืขื–ืจ, ืขืฉื” ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืขืฉื” ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ืืžืจ "ืื ื™ ื”ื™ื•ื ื™ืœื“ื™ืชื™ืš" - ืฉื‘ืื” ืœื• ื ืฉืžื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช.

ื‘ืช ืžืฆื•ื” - ื•ื’ื ื”ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉืชื›ื ืก ื‘ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ืžืฆื•ืช ืืข"ืค ืฉืœื ื ื”ื’ื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืœื” ืกืขื•ื“ื”, ืขื›"ื– ืชื”ื™ื” ืฉืžื—ื” ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื•ื ื•ืชืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืืœ ื™ื“ื” ืชืœื‘ืฉ ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ืชื›ื•ื™ืŸ ื’ื ืขืœ ื›ื ื™ืกืชื” ื‘ืขื•ืœ ืžืฆื•ืช.
ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืช - ื•ื™ืฉ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื” ืืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืœื™ื“ื” ืœื™ื•"ื˜ ื•ืกื™ืžืŸ ื™ืคื” ื”ื•ื ื•ื›ืŸ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื ื•:
ื™ื•ื ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” - ื•ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื” ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื ื›ื ืก ื‘ื• ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•, ื•ืžื ื”ื’ ื™ืคื” ื”ื•ื ื•ืขืจื‘ ืœื™ ืžืื“ ืืš ืœื ื ื”ื’ื ื• ื‘ื–ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื ื• ื•ืจืง ืื ื ืขื‘ื“ื ื ื”ื’ืชื™ ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื” ื•ืฉื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื ื›ื ืกืชื™ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื™ื ื• ื‘ืงืฉื” ื–ื•: ืจื‘ืฉ"ืข ื’ืœื•ื™ ื•ื™ื“ื•ืข ืœืคื ื™ืš ื›ื™ ื‘ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื ื›ืš ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืค' ืฉื”ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ื ืฉืžื™ื ื™ ืœืœื™ื“ืชื™, ื ื›ื ืกืชื™ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉื ื•ืœื“ืชื™ ื‘ื”, ื•ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ ืขื‘ื“ืš ืื‘ื™ ืžืฆื•ืช ืžื™ืœื” ื•ืคืจื™ืขื” ื›ืืฉืจ ืฆื•ื™ืช ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจืชืš ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื ืชื’ืœื” ื”ื›ืœื™ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ื ืงืจื ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ืฆื ืื•ืจื•, ื•ื ืชื‘ื˜ืœื” ืื—ื™ื–ืช ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื ื•ื ืชื—ื‘ืจื• ืฉืžื•ื ื” ื•ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื—ืกื“ื™ื, ืขื ืฉืžื•ื ื” ื•ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื•ื ืชืžืชืงื• ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื—ืกื“ื™ื: ืื ื ื”' ืœืžืขืŸ ืฉืžืš ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืœืžืขืŸ ืจื—ืžื™ืš ื•ื—ืกื“ื™ืš ืชืขื–ืจื™ื ื™ ื•ืชืกื™ื™ืขื ื™ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืืฉืจ ื—ืชืžืช ื‘ื‘ืฉืจื ื•, ื•ืชืฆื™ืœื ื™ ืžื›ืœ ื—ื˜ื ื•ืžื›ืœ ื”ืจื”ื•ืจื™ื ืจืขื™ื ื•ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืคื’ื•ืžื•ืช ื•ืชืฆื™ืœื ื™ ืžื›ืœ ืคื’ื ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ืฉืžื™ืขื” ื”ืŸ ื‘ืฉืืจ ื—ื•ืฉื™ื ื•ื‘ื›ื•ืœื ืื”ื™' ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื•ื ืคื’ื ื•ื”ืจื”ื•ืจ ืจืข ื›ืœืœ, ื•ืชื–ื›ื ื™ ืฉืืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื™ืฆื”"ืจ, ื•ืชื”ื™ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืงืฉื•ืจื” ื•ื“ื‘ื•ืงื” ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืชืžื™ื“, ื›ื™ ื‘ืจื—ืžื™ืš ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ื—ืจืช ื‘ื ื• ืžื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ื•ืจื•ืžืžืชื ื• ืžื›ืœ ื”ืœืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื•ื”ื‘ื“ืœืช ืื•ืชื ื• ืžื›ืœ ื˜ื•ืžืื•ืชื™ื”ื ื•ืชื•ืขื‘ื•ืชื™ื”ื, ื›ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืชื•ืจืชืš ื•ืื‘ื“ื™ืœ ืืชื›ื ืžืŸ ื”ืขืžื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื™, ื ื•ื“ื” ืœืš ื”' ืืœืงื™ื ื• ื•ืืœืงื™ ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ืขืœ ืฉื”ื•ืฆืืชื ื• ืžืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื•ืคื“ื™ืชื ื• ืžื‘ื™ืช ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ื•ืขืœ ื‘ืจื™ืชืš ืฉื—ืชืžืช ื‘ื‘ืฉืจื™ื ื•, ื•ืขืœ ืชื•ืจืชืš ืฉืœืžื“ืชื ื•, ื•ืขืœ ื—ื•ืงื™ ืจืฆื•ื ืš ืฉื”ื•ื“ืขืชื ื•, ื•ืขืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืฉืืชื” ื–ืŸ ื•ืžืคืจื ืก ืื•ืชื ื•, ืื ื ื”ื”' ืœื‘ ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ื‘ืจื ืœื™ ืืœืงื™ื ื•ืจื•ื— ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืงืจื‘ื™, ื•ืชืžืฉื•ืš ืขืœื™ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื• ืงื“ื•ืฉื•ืช ื•ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื•ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช, ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ืœื‘ ืฉืžื— ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชืš ืชืžื™ื“, ื•ืชืขื–ืจื ื™ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉืžืš ืžืขืชื” ื•ืขื“ ืขื•ืœื ืื›ื™"ืจ" (ืฉื ืื•ืช ื™ื–).

ื”ืžืจื™ื— ื‘ืืชืจื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืžืฆื•ื”
ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉื•"ืข (ืกื™' ืจื˜ื– ืกืขื™' ื™ื“):
ื”ืžืจื™ื— ื‘ืืชืจื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืžืฆื•ื”, ืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• "ื”ื ื•ืชืŸ ืจื™ื— ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืช"; ื•ื™ืฉ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื‘ืจืš, ืœื›ืš ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื ืœื”ืจื™ื— ื‘ื•.


ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืžื’"ื (ืฉื ืก"ืง ื›ื‘):
"ืฉืœื ืœื”ืจื™ื— - ื•ืื ืžืจื™ื— ื‘ื• ื›' ื”ื‘"ื— ื“ืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• ื“ืื™ืชื ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžื” ืืชืจื•ื’ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื˜ืขื ื•ืจื™ื— ื"ื› ืขื‘ื™ื“ ืœืจื™ื—, ืขื›"ืœ. ื•ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืืœื ื“ืจืš ื“ืจืฉ, ืœื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื™ื–ื”ืจ ืืกืคืง ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื•ืœื ืœื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• ื•ื›ืŸ ืคืช ื—ื".


ื”ืžืจื™ื— ืจื™ื— ืฉืœ ืคืช ื—ืžื” ืื• ืขื•ื’ื”
ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจืž"ื (ืฉื): "ื™"ื ื“ื”ืžืจื™ื— ื‘ืคืช ื—ื ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืœื‘ืจืš ืฉื ืชืŸ ืจื™ื— ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืช, ื•ื™"ื ื“ืื™ืŸ ืœื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื•, ืœื›ืš ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืจื™ื— ื‘ื•".

ืื ื’ืจ ื‘ืฉื›ื•ื ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืžืืคื™ื” ื•ื™ืฉ ืจื™ื— ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืืคื™ืช ืคืช, ืื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื ืœืจื™ื— - ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘. ื•ืื ืœื - ื™ื‘ืจืš "ื”ื ื•ืชืŸ ืจื™ื— ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืช" ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื ื•ืžืœื›ื•ืช. ื•ื›ืŸ ืื ื”ื‘ืขืœ ื‘ื ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ื•ืืฉืชื• ืื•ืคื” ืœื—ื ืื• ืขื•ื’ื” ื•ื™ืฉ ืจื™ื— ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช - ื™ื‘ืจืš "ื”ื ื•ืชืŸ ืจื™ื— ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืช" ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื ื•ืžืœื›ื•ืช.

ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ื—ื•"ืœ, ื•ื—ื™ืคืฉืชื™ ืžื ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืฅ ื”ื—ืžื”, ื•ื”ืคื ื• ืื•ืชื™ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ื‘ื ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ". ื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช, ื•ื‘ืคืจื•ื–ื“ื•ืจ ืฉืœืคื ื™ ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ื—ื™ืœืงื• ืงืคื” ืœืื ืฉื™ื, ื•ืจืฆื• ื’ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื›ื•ืก ืงืคื”, ืืš ืกื™ืจื‘ืชื™. ื ื›ื ืกืชื™ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื•ื”ื•ืฉื™ื‘ื• ืื•ืชื™ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืžื›ื•ื‘ื“, ื•ื”ื ื” ืื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืจื‘ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืžืฉืžืฉ ื›ืจืืฉ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืื“ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื‘ืคืชื—. ื‘ืงืฉืชื™ ืžื”ื’ื‘ืื™ ืฉื™ื•ืฉื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื™ื“ื™, ื•ื›ืŸ ืขืฉื”. ืืžืจ ืœื™ ืื•ืชื• ืจื‘: "ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉืžื™ืฉื™ื‘ืชื™ ื›ืืŸ ื”ืจื•ื•ื—ืชื™ ื›ืžืื” ืืœืฃ ื“ื•ืœืจ".
ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื•: "ื‘ืืจืฅ ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืœืš ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ื‘ื ืœื”ืชืงื‘ืœ ืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ืชืš ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืฉืื‘ื ืฉืœื• ื•ืืžื ืฉืœื• ืขืžื™ ืืจืฆื•ืช ื•ื”ื•ื ื‘ืŸ ืขื ื™ื™ื, ื”ืจื™ ืืชื” ืœื ืชืงื‘ืœ ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืื ื›ืŸ ืืชื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืœื•ืช. ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื™ืœืš ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ื—ื™ืœื•ื ื™, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืืชื” ื ืžืฆื ื›ืขืช ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช. ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืชืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžืš ื”ื™ื•ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืฉื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื•ืœื ืจืง ื‘ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื ื™ื". ืืžืจ ืœื™ ืื•ืชื• ืจื‘ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื•ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืฉื™ื™ืคื˜ืจ ืžื”"ื’ืœื•ืช" ื”ื–ื•. ื•ืฉืืœื• ืื•ืชื™, ืœืžื” ืœื ื”ืกื›ืžืช ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžืื™ืชื ื• ื›ื•ืก ืงืคื” ? ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื”ื, ื›ื™ ื‘ื›ื•ืก ื”ืงืคื” ืฉืœื›ื ื”ื™ื” ืจื™ื— ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขื“ ืฉื”ืกืชืคืงืชื™ ืžื” ืื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื›ืœ" ืื• "ื‘ื•ืจื ืžื™ื ื™ ื‘ืฉืžื™ื". ื•ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื”ื ื–ืืช ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื•ืื—"ื› ื”ื•ืกืคืชื™ ื•ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื”ื: ืื ื™ ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืฉืืชื ื‘ืืจื”"ื‘ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœื‘ื™ืช, ืœื—ื ื•ืช, ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืฉืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืชืคืœื” "ืชื ื ื“ื‘ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื•ื ื” ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืžื•ื‘ื˜ื— ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื ืฉื ืืžืจ ื”ืœื™ื›ื•ืช ืขื•ืœื ืœื• ืืœ ืชืงืจื™ ื”ืœื™ื›ื•ืช ืืœื ื”ืœื›ื•ืช" (ื ื“ื” ื“ืฃ ืข"ื’ ืข"ื) - ืื ื›ืŸ ื‘ื•ืื• ื•ื ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื ืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ื. ื•ื‘"ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื ืชืงื‘ืœ ื›ืžืขื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื.

ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ืงื™ื™ืžื ื• ื•ื”ื’ื™ืขื ื•
ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ื‘ืจื›ืช ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื: "ื‘ื"ื” ื•ื›ื•' ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ืงื™ื™ืžื ื• ื•ื”ื’ื™ืขื ื• ืœื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”".
ืฉื•ืืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืขืœ 'ื›ืฃ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื' (ื‘ืกื™' ืจื›"ื” ืก"ืง ื›"ื“): ืžื“ื•ืข ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื’"ืค? ื•ืขื ื”: ื›ื ื’ื“ "ื”ืœืœื™ ื ืคืฉื™ ืืช ื”' - ืื”ืœืœื” ื”' ื‘ื—ื™ื™ - ืื–ืžืจื” ืœืืœื•ืงื™ ื‘ืขื•ื“ื™".

 ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื”ื•ื“ืื”
ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื›ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื” ืชื”ืœืœ ื™ื” ื”ืœืœื•ื™ื”" - ืžืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœื”ืงื‘"ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื•ื ืฉื™ืžื”. ื•ื™ื“ื•ืขื™ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืžื•ืกืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ืื•ืจ ื ื™ื›ืจ ืืœื ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืื“ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืคื™ืงื— ืื™ื ื• ืžืขืจื™ืš ืืช ื”ื—ืกื“ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืขืฆื•ื ืฉื‘ืจืื™ื™ืช ืขื™ื ื™ื•, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื”ื• ืขื™ื•ื•ืจื•ืŸ. ืื‘ืœ ืื ื—ืœื™ืœื” ื ื™ื˜ืœ ืžืžื ื• ื•ืœื• ืœื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืื•ืจ ืขื™ื ื™ื•, ืื–ื™ ื”ื•ื ื™ื“ืข ืœื”ืขืจื™ืš ื•ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืžืขืœื” ื”ืขืฆื•ืžื” ืฉื‘ืจืื™ื™ืช ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื, ื•ื›ืŸ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื”ื“ืจืš ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ื“ื‘ืจ. ื•ืžืขืฉื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื, ืฉืื“ื ืฉื ื“ื‘ืง ืœ"ืข ื‘ืฉืคืขืช ืงืฉื” ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืžื–ื” ืงืฉื™ื™ ื ืฉื™ืžื”, ืœืคื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื ื•ืฉื ืืœื ื“ืจืš ืคื™ื• - ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืจืคื, ื”ื•ื ืคื•ืœื˜ ืื ื—ืช ืจื•ื•ื—ื”, ื•ืื– ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœื”ืขืจื™ืš ืืช ื”ื ืฉื™ืžื”, "ื›ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื” ืชื”ืœืœ ื™ื” ื”ืœืœื•ื™ื”" - "ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื•ื ืฉื™ืžื”". ื•ืืžื ื, ื—ื–"ืœ ืชื™ืงื ื• ืœื ื• ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœื”ืงื‘"ื” ื“ืจืš ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื, ืื‘ืœ ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื”ืขืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื•ื“ืื” ืœื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื—ืกื“ื™ื ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืขืžื ื•.

ื’' ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื
ืคืขื ืื—ืช ืฉืืœ ื”ืงื™ืกืจ ืื ื˜ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืก ืืช ืจื‘ื ื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ: ืื ืžืขืœืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš, ืžื“ื•ืข ืื™ื ื›ื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื›ืœ ืฉืขื” ? ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืืกื•ืจ. ื"ืœ: ืœืžื” ? ื"ืœ: ืฉืœื ื™ื ื”ื’ ืงืœื•ืช ืจืืฉ ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืจื”. ืœื ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืžืžื ื•. ืžื” ืขืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ืืฆืœื• ืœืžื—ืจืช ื•ืฉืืœ ื‘ืฉืœื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื™ืกืจ, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืืœ ื‘ืฉืœื•ืžื•, ื•ื›ืŸ ืขืฉื” ื›ืžื” ืคืขืžื™ื. ืขื“ ืฉืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืงื™ืกืจ: ื“ื™ ! ืžื” ืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื” ? ืืžืจ ืœื• ืจื‘ื ื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ: ืขืชื” ืชื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ืื™ื ื ื• ืžืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช, ืืœื ืขืจื‘ ื•ื‘ืงืจ ื•ืฆื”ืจื™ื (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืžื“ืจืฉ ืชื ื—ื•ืžื ืžืงืฅ, ื˜'. ื•ืžืขืฉื” ืžืขื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื—ื ื ื™ื”).
ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืœืงื‘"ื” ืขืœ ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื•ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ืงื™ื™ืžื ื• ื•ื”ื’ื™ืขื ื• ืœื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”", ื•ืื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืฉื™ืฉืœื— ืœื ื• ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืืช ืžืฉื™ื— ืฆื“ืงื ื• ื‘ืžื”ืจื”.

ืžื” ื ื‘ืจืš ื›ืฉื™ื‘ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ?
ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ ื“ื•ืจื ื• ื“ื ื• ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืžื” ื ื‘ืจืš ื›ืฉื™ื‘ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื—, ื”ืื "ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืžื˜ื™ื‘" "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•", ืื• "ื—ื›ื ื”ืจื–ื™ื", ืื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื’ื ื™ื—ื“? ื•ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืœื“ืขืชื ื• ื›ืฉื™ื‘ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืขื™ืžื• ืžืฉื” ื•ืื”ืจืŸ ื•ื ืฉืืœ ืื•ืชื ืžื” ืœื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ื ื™ืคืกืงื• (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืกืคืจ 'ืžื ื—ืช ืฉืœืžื”' ืœื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ื–ืœืžืŸ ืื•ื™ืจื‘ืืš ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื‘ืกื™' ืฆื ืื•ืช ื›ื–). ื•ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขื’ืœื ื•ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืงืจื™ื‘ ืื›ื™"ืจ.
undefined

ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ

ื”ืจืืฉืœ"ืฆ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ. ืœืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
  • ื’ื‘ื•ืจืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
    6 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืจืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื

  • ืชืฉืข ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื•ืช
    ื“ื‘ืจื™ื

    ืชืฉืข ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื•ืช

    "ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ื™ืš" โ€“ ื’ื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ 323

    ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื”
  • ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื”ืชืฉืข"ื– ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
    ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ

    ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื”ืชืฉืข"ื– ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ

    ืกื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืข"ื–
  • ื˜"ื• ื‘ืื‘
    ื˜"ื• ื‘ืื‘

    ื˜"ื• ื‘ืื‘

    "ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ื™ืš" โ€“ ื’ื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ 324

    ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื”
ืจืื”
ืจืื”
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”
    52 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื›"ื˜ -ืœ"ื

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”: ืžื—ื“ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื•ื– ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืขื™ืœืื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”', ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืœืขื“ืŸ ื•ืœืจื›ืš ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื”ืคืจืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื™ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืœืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื
    45 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ , ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
    29 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื— ืžืฉืงืคื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ืฉื›ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืœื• ืœื”ืืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื ื•ื— ืจื•ืžื– ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื—ื•ื›ืžืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื— ืฉื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื” ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื–ื™ื›ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื
    25 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื˜ื ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื’ื•ืฃ, ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื•ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื˜ืžืื•ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืกื™ืจื‘ื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ื•ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืขื‘ื“ืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื -ื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืœืฆื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื "ืกืคื™ืงื ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืœื—ื•ืžืจื", ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ("ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”") ื•ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกืคืง. ืžืชื•ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”"ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช", ื”"ืชื•ืžื™ื" ื•ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืค, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžื™ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื• ืคืจืง ื›"ื– - ื›"ื—

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ืื—ื“ ื•ืจืฆื™ืฃ, ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื ืžืฉืš ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืจื™ื“ื•ืช, ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืงืจื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘
    ื ื—

    ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืžื•ืœ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ื”ืฉื’ื—ืชื•, ื“ืจืš ืžืคื’ืฉื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื—ื ื ื™ื” ื•ื”ืงื™ืกืจ ื•ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืื• ืžืกื—ืจ ืขื ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ืืœื ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื“ืจืš ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื›ื™ืกื•ืคื™ ื”ื ืคืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืง"ืก

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืœืคื™ื” ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ื ืงืžื ื™, ืืœื ื”ืชืคื›ื—ื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืื“ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื•ื—ืฉ ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืžืฆืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื•. ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืืœื• ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื–ื›ืš ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืœื ืขืจ ืื•ืชื” ืžื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื›"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“
    44 ื“ืง'
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืงืก"ื‘ - ืงืก"ื“

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉื ืฉืืœ ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืขืœื” โ€“ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”, ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืขืชื™ื ืœืชื•ืจื” ื•ืฆื™ืคื™ื™ื” ืœื™ืฉื•ืขื” โ€“ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชื•ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืื™"ื” ืงื•ืง. ื“ืจืš ืฉืืœื•ืช ืืœื• ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืฉืจ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ืช ื•ืคืขื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื•ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื -ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื, ื”ืื•ืžื ื?
    46 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื -ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื, ื”ืื•ืžื ื?

    ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ 'ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื' ื‘ืฉื 'ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื' ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื. ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื, ื•ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืฉื‘ื ื™ื”ื ื™ืœืžื“ื• ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืืœื• ื‘ืขื•ื“ื ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื | ืžื™ ืฉืœื ื”ืกืคื™ืง ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืชื•, ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื™ืœืžื“ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื‘ื’ืจื•ืชื• | ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชืจื—ื‘, ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ืฆืจืš ืœื”ืชื™ืจ ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” | ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“, ืฉื”ื–ื•ื›ื” ืœืจื›ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ืžื™ื•ืžื ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื• ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื ื›ื ืก ืœืขื•ืœืžื ืฉืœ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื•ืžืฉืชืชืฃ ืขื™ืžื”ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ | ืขื™ืงืจ ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื•ื‘ื“ื™ื™ืงื ื•ืช ืืœื™ื‘ื ื“ื”ืœื›ืชื | ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชื›ื ืŸ ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืขื“ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื’ื™ืœ 20 ื™ืงื™ืคื• ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืขื ืขื™ืงืจื™ ื”ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ืชื‘ืืจื• ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื•ื‘ืžืคืจืฉื™ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื ื— ืชืฉืคื–
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื ื— ืชืฉืคื–

    ืงึตืฅ ื›ื‡ึผืœ ื‘ึธึผืฉึธื‚ืจ ื‘ึธึผื ืœึฐืคึธื ึทื™ - ืžื”ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืงึตืฅ ืฉื™ืฉ ืคื”, ื•ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืงึตืฅ ืืœื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืงืฆื•ื‘ ืžืชื—ืœื”. ืžึดื›ื‡ึผืœ ืžึทืึฒื›ึธืœ ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึตืึธื›ึตืœ - ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึตืึธื›ึตืœ ื”ื•ื ืžื™ื•ืชืจ. ื“ืื ื”ื•ื ืœึฐืšึธ ืžึทืึฒื›ึธืœ ื”ื•ื ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ืื›ืœ. ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื“ื’ื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื•ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืคืจืฉื”. ืœืžื” ืฉืœื— ืฉื ื™ ืขื•ืคื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืขื•ืจื‘ ื•ื™ื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ืœื ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืขื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืคื•ืจื—ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื.

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืืžืจ ื ื— ืคื–
    ื ื—

    ืžืืžืจ ื ื— ืคื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื–
    30 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”
    47 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช, ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื•ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช

    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืจืชืง ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื”ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช, ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช (ื›ื•ืœืœ ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื”), ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ื‘ืื›ื™ืœืช ื›ื–ื™ืช ื•ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื”, ื“ื™ื ื™ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืกืขื•ื“ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื—ืœื‘ื™ืช. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ื™ื ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ ืžื•ืคืช ืžืจื’ืฉื™ื ืขืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื•ื”ืชืžื“ืชื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื‘' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il