ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื
  • ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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7 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืฆื“ืง ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื•
ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” 'ึนืœื ืชึทื˜ึถื” ืžึดืฉึฐืคึธื˜ ืœื ืชึทื›ึดื™ืจ ืคึธื ึดื™ื ื•ึฐึนืœื ืชึดืงึทื— ืฉ ื—ึทื“ ื›ึดื™ ื”ึทืฉึนื—ึทื“ ื™ึฐืขึทื•ึตืจ ืขึตื™ื ึตื™ ื—ึฒื›ึธืžึดื™ื ื•ึดื™ืกึทืœึตืฃ ื“ึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ืฆึทื“ึดื™ืงึดื. ืฆึถื“ึถืง ืฆึถื“ึถืง ืชึดืจึฐื“ึนืฃ ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ืชึดื—ึฐื™ึถื” ื•ึฐื™ึธืจึทืฉึฐืชึธ ืึถืช ื”ึธึธืืจึถืฅ ืึฒืฉึถืจ ื”' ื -ึนืœืงึถื™ึธืš ื ืชึตืŸ ืœึธึฐืš' " ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืืœื• ืžืœืžื“ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืฉื‘ื” ืขืœื™ื• ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืฉื™ืฉืคื•ื˜ ืืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื• ื•ืืช ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื™ืขื™ืœ, ื•ื›ืš ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืฉื•ื‘ ืžื“ืจื›ื™ื• ื”ืจืขื™ื, ื•ื”ื™ื ืฉื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืคืฉืคืฉ ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื‘ืžื˜ืจื” ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœืžื”, ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื•ื—ื“ ืขื ืขืฆืžื• ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื›ืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื• ืžืชื•ืงื ื™ื, ื•ืœื ื™ื˜ื” ืืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ืขืฆืžื•, ืืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื”ืจื•ื“ืฃ ืฆื“ืง ื•ื”ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืฉืœื ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืคื ื™ื, ื•ืื ื™ืขืฉื” ื›ืŸ ืื– ืžื•ื‘ื˜ื— ืœื• ืฉื™ื™ืจืฉ ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ื•ื™ื–ื›ื” ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื‘ืจื›ื” ืžืืชื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉืžื• ื•ื™ืชืขืœื”, ื•ื–ื” ื ืงืจื ืžืืจื™ ื“ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื ื™ื )ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ื”"ื— ืกื™' ืชืจ"ื’ ืก"ืง ื™"ื(.

ืจื“ื™ืคื” ืื—ืจื™ ื–ื™ื›ื•ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื™ื
ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง 'ืฆื“ืง ืฆื“ืง ืชืจื“ื•ืฃ' ืฉื‘ืคืจืฉืชื™ื ื• ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื“"ื, ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืื“ื ืœืจื“ื•ืฃ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆื™ืœ ืื—ืจื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื˜ื ื•ืœื–ื›ื•ืชื ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœืžื”, ื•ื–"ืœ )ืคื ื™ ื“ื•ื“ ืขืž' ืงืกื• โ€“ ื“ืคื•ืก ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื( "ืืคืฉืจ ืœืคืจืฉ ื‘ืžื” ืฉื”ื’ื“ื™ืœื• ื‘ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืฉื›ืจ ืžื–ื›ื™ ืœื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ื“ื‘ืขื™ ืœืžืจื“ืฃ ื‘ืจ ื ืฉ ืœืžื–ื›ื™ ืœื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ื›ืžืืŸ ื“ืจื“ื™ืฃ ื‘ืชืจ ื—ื™ื™ื•ื™ ื•ื›ื•', ื•ืืžืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ ื–ื›ื” ื ื•ื˜ืœ ื—ืœืงื• ื•ื—ืœืง ื—ื‘ื™ืจื• ื‘ื’ืŸ ืขื“ืŸ, ื•ื–"ืฉ ืฆื“ืง ืฆื“ืง ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืœื ืกื’ื™ ื‘ืฆื“ืงืš ืœื ืคืฉืš ืืœื ืฆื“ืง ืชืจื“ื•ืฃ ืœื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ืœื—ื™ื™ื‘ื, ื•ื–ื”ื• ื”ื›ืคืœ ืฆื“ืง ืฆื“ืง ืชืจื“ื•ืฃ, ื“ื™ื™ืงื ื“ื‘ืขื™ ืœืžื“ืจืฃ ืขืœ ื“ื ืœืžืขืŸ ืชื—ื™ื” ื—ื™ื™ื ื ืฆื—ื™ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืžื–ื›ื” ืืช ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ืื™ืŸ ื—ื˜ื ื‘ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื•, ื•ื™ืจืฉืช ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื™ื ืืจืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื ืืฉืจ ื”' ืืœืงื™ืš ื ื•ืชืš ืœืš ื‘ื”ื•ื” ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ืฉืืชื” ืžืจื‘ื” ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืืชื” ื‘ื•ื ื” ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืขืœื™ื•ืช ืžืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื ื‘ื’ืŸ ืขื“ืŸ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืงืคื— ืฉื›ืจ ืฉื™ื—ื” ืงืœื” ื•ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืชื“ื™ืจ ื—ืœืง ื™ืจื•ืฉืชืš ื‘ืืจืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื".

ืžืื–ื ื™ ืฆื“ืง
ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืืช ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ืžืื–ื ื™ ื”ืฆื“ืง, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื™ืฉืงื•ืœ ืื•ืชื ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืฉืืช ื•ื‘ื“ืงื“ื•ืง ืจื‘. ื’ื ืžืื–ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืฉืจ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื•ื—ื•ืžืจื, ืœืžืฉืœ, ืื ืžื•ื›ืจ ื™ืจืงื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืฉืจ, ื™ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืžืขื˜ ื‘ืกื—ื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื•ื›ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื ื™ื—ืกืจ ื—ืœื™ืœื”, ื•ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืœื• ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืชื™ื•. ื•ืื ื™ ืชืžื™ื“ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืืช ื—ื›ื ืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ื’ื“ื“ื™ ืฉื›ื™ื ื• ืื•ืชื• "ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืจืคื•ืื” ืฉืœืžื”", ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืงื™ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขืฉื‘ื™ื ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืชื‘ืœื™ื ื™ื ืฉื”ื ืœืจืคื•ืื” ื•ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ื—ื ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื•ืง ืžื—ื ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” . ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืืช ื”ืขืฉื‘ื™ื ื”ืจืคื•ืื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืจ ื‘ื™ื•ืงืจ, ื•ืžืฉืงืœื• ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉืงืœ ืžืื–ื ื™ื™ื ืจื’ื™ืœ )ืฉืœ ืคืขื( ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื ืงื” ื›ืœ ื›ืžื” ื“ืงื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฉืงืœ, ื•ื’ื ื›ืฉื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžืฉืงื•ืœืช ืฉืœ ื—ืžืฉ ื’ืจื, ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื ื™ื— ื‘ืžืฉืงื•ืœืช ืฉืงื™ืช ื ื™ื™ืจ, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืกื—ื•ืจืชื• ืขื•ืœื” ื‘ื™ื•ืงืจ ื’ื ื”ืฉืงื™ืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื“ื™ื™ืง ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืœืงื•ื—ื•ืช.

ืจ"ืช ืืœื•ืœ โ€“ ืจืžื– ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ืชืคืœื” ื•ืฆื“ืงื”
ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ ืจืฉื•ืžื•ืช ืืžืจื•: "ื•ืžืœ ื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืš ืืช ืœื‘ื‘ืš ื•ืืช ืœื‘ื‘ ื–ืจืขืš", ืจ"ืช ืืœื•ืœ )ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”(. ื•ื›ืŸ "ืื ื™ ืœื“ื•ื“ื™ ื•ื“ื•ื“ื™ ืœื™", ืจ"ืช ืืœื•ืœ )ืชืคื™ืœื”(, ื•ื›ืŸ "ืื™ืฉ ืœืจืขื”ื• ื•ืžืชื ื•ืช ืœืื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ื", ืจ"ืช ืืœื•ืœ )ืฆื“ืงื”( . ืจืžื– ืœ"ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ืชืคืœื” ื•ืฆื“ืงื”" ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื–ื“ืจื– ื‘ื”ื ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื–ื”.

" ืœื“ื•ื“ ื”' ืื•ืจื™ ื•ื™ืฉืขื™"
ืžื ื”ื’ ื”ืกืคืจื“ื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ืœืื—ืจ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ืืช ืคืจืง ื›"ื– ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื "ืœื“ื•ื“ ื” ืื•ืจื™ ื•ื™ืฉืขื™" )ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœืžื ื”ื’ื™ ื”ื—ื™ื“"ื ืขืžื•ื“ ืฆ"ื—(. ื•ื”ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ื ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืื•ืžืจื• ืจืง ืžืจ"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ื•ืขื“ ื”ื•ืฉ"ืจ )ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ืืฆื‘ืข ืื•ืช ืœื–(.

ื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ ื•ืžื–ื•ื–ื•ืช
ืื ืฉื™ ืžืขืฉื” ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ืŸ ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ื‘ื—ื“ืฉ ื–ื” ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ ื•ืžื–ื•ื–ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื”ื˜ืขื•ืŸ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ. ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœ, ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ื”ืžื–ื•ื–ื•ืช ืคืขื ื‘ืฉืœืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ืœืคื—ื•ืช. ื•ืชืœื•ื™ ื’ื ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื ืžืฆืืช ื”ืžื–ื•ื–ื”, ืฉืื ื”ื™ื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืœืคื’ืขื™ ืžื–ื’ ืื•ื™ืจ ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื•ื“ืงื” ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืชื›ื•ืคื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื’ื ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ ื™ื‘ื“ื•ืง ืคืขื ื‘ืฉืœืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืฉืžื ื™ื— ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ ื›ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื›ื“ืช, ืืข"ืค ืฉืžื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ )ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื•"ืข ื™ื•"ื“ ืกื™ ืจืฆ"ื, ื•ืืขืค"ื› ื ื”ื’ื• ืœื”ื—ืžื™ืจ ื›ืืžื•ืจ(.

ืœืš ื”' ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ื•ืœื ื• ื‘ื•ืฉืช ื”ืคื ื™ื
ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช "ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื ืžื” ืœืš ื ืจื“ื ื•ื›ื• ืœืš ื” ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ื•ืœื ื• ื‘ื•ืฉืช ื”ืคื ื™ื". ื›ืœ ืฉื ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžื—ื™ืœื” ืžื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉื™ื ื›ื™ ืฉื•ื‘ ืื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืžืขืฉื™ื ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื "ื›ื›ืœื‘ ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ืงื™ืื• ื›ืกื™ืœ ืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืื™ื•ืœืชื•" )ืžืฉืœื™ ื›ื•, ื™ื(, ื•ืื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ืขืžื ื• ืฆื“ืงื” ื•ื—ืกื“ ื•ื™ืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื ื• โ€“ "ื›ื™ ื™ืžื™ื ืš ืคืฉื•ื˜ื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ืฉื‘ื™ื". ื•ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืงื•ืจื ืœื ื• ืœื‘ื ื•ืœื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืืœื™ื• ื•ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื‘ืชื—ื ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืฉื ื™ ื•ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ืฆืขืงื ื• ื‘ืคื™ื ื• ื—ื˜ืื ื•" ืื‘ืœ ืฉืงืจื ื™ื ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ื™ "ืคืชืœืชื•ืœ ื•ืขืงืฉ ืœื‘ื ื•". ื•ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื )ืžื–ืžื•ืจ ืข"ื—( "ื•ื™ืคืชื•ื”ื• ื‘ืคื™ื”ื ื•ื‘ืœืฉื•ื ื ื™ื›ื–ื‘ื• ืœื•" )ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืžืฉืงืจื™ื( ื•ืœื‘ื ืœื ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืขื™ืžื• ื•ืœื ื ืืžื ื• ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืชื• )ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืฉื ื™ื ื•ืžืฉืงืจื™ื ื‘ืžืฆื— ื ื—ื•ืฉื”(. ื•ืืขืค"ื› ืื—"ื› ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ืœ"ื— "ื•ื”ื•ื ืจื—ื•ื ื™ื›ืคืจ ืขื•ื•ืŸ" ื•ื›ื• ืฉืืข"ืค ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื›ืจืื•ื™, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื’ื™ืœื” ืฉืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื–ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืขืœื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” )ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืžืกื›ืช ืชืขื ื™ืช ื“ืฃ ื— ืข"ื(. ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืืช ื”ืžื–ืžื•ืจ )ืชื”ืœื™ื ืคื“, ื”( "ืืฉืจื™ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ ื‘ื™ืชืš ืขื•ื“ ื™ื”ืœืœื•ืš ืกืœื”". ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ, ืื ืื“ื ื‘ื ื•ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช ื•ืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืœื•ื โ€“ "ืืฉืจื™ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ ื‘ื™ืชืš", ื–ื• ื’ื ืžืขืœื” ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื˜ื”ืจื” ื•ืžื˜ื‘ืขื• ื”ื•ื ื™ืชืขื•ืจืจ ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื™ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื•ืœืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืื‘ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื™ื‘ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื•ื™ืœืžื“ ืื™ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ.

ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืืจืžื™ ืฉื‘ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช
ื‘ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื™ืฉื ื ื›ืžื” ืงื˜ืขื™ื ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืืจืžื™ ื•ื˜ืขื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ืœืคื™ ื”ืกื•ื“. ื™ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ืžื ื™ืŸ ืขืฉืจื” ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืฉื”ืŸ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืืจืžื™ ื›ื’ื•ืŸ "ืžื—ื™ ื•ืžืกื™" ื•ื›ื• , "ืžืจื ื ื“ื‘ืฉืžื™ื" ื•ื›ื• , ื•ืื ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ื™ืืžืจืŸ ื’ื ื‘ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช )ืขื™ื™ืŸ "ืชื•ืจื” ืœืฉืžื”" ื•ืœื›ื”"ื— ืกื™ ืชืงืค"ื ืก"ืง ื›"ื•

ื™"ื’ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช
ื”ืฉ"ืฅ ืื•ืžืจ "ื•ื™ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื” ืขืœ ืคื ื™ื• ื•ื™ืงืจื" ื‘ืงื•ืœ ืจื ื•ืื—"ื› ื›ื•ืœื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืงื•ืœ ืจื "ื” ื” ื•ื›ื• . ื•ื™ืฉื—ื” ืžืขื˜ ื›ืฉืื•ืžืจ "ื•ื™ืขื‘ื•ืจ" ื•ื™ื–ืงื•ืฃ ื›ืฉืื•ืžืจ "ื•ื™ืงืจื", ื•ื›ืฉืื•ืžืจ "ื” ื” ื™ื˜ืขื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ืคืกืง ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื” , ื” . ื•ื™ืืžืจ ื™"ื’ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืžืชื™ื ื•ืช ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืžื ื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืืฆื‘ืขื•ืชื™ื•.
ืฉื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ืกื™ืžืŸ ืจืœ ืืžื™ืจืช ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืืœื•ืœ ืœื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ______ ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื›ืžืื” ื•ืฉืžื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื, ื›"ื™, ืจื•ื‘ื ื‘ื ื™ ืขื“ื•ืช ื”ืžื–ืจื—.
ื”ืชืœื‘ื˜ืชื™ ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืืžื™ืจืช ื”ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืืœื•ืœ. ืžืชื•ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ, ื”ืŸ ื‘ืฉื•"ืข ืื•"ื— ืกื™' ืชืงืค"ื ืกืข' ื', ื‘ืฉืข"ืช, ืžืฉื "ื‘ ื•ื›ื•', ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืคื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืื’ืจื•ืช ืžืฉื” ืื•"ื— ื—"ื‘ ืกื™' ืง"ื” - ืœื ืžืฆืืชื™ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืงืœ ื‘ืืžื™ืจืช ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ ืœืคื ื™ ื—ืฆื•ืช.
ืืžื™ืจืช ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชื™ื›ื•ื ื™ืช, ื‘ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื”ืžื•ืงื“ืžื•ืช ืื• ืื—ืจ ื—ืฆื•ืช, ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืชื•ืจื” ืจื‘, ื”ืŸ ื‘ืฉืœ ืขื™ื™ืคื•ืช ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื, ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ืฉืœ ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ืœื•ื— ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื. ืื‘ืงืฉ ืžืžืขื›"ืช ืœื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืชื• ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ื‘ื ื™ื“ื•ืŸ. ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืืœื•ืœ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื.

ืงื‘ืœื ื• ืืช ืžื›ืชื‘ืš. ื‘ืžื›ืชื‘ืš ืฉืืœืช - ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ืขื ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืžื‘ื ื™ ืขื“ื•ืช ื”ืžื–ืจื— ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืืžื™ืจืช ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืืœื•ืœ.
ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืžื” ืฉื›ืชื‘ ื›ืช"ืจ, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื—ืฆื•ืช ื”ืœื™ืœื”. ื•ืืžื™ืจืช ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื”ืžื•ืงื“ืžื•ืช ืื• ืื—ืจื™ ื—ืฆื•ืช ื–ื” ืžืคืจื™ืข ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื•ืžืฉื‘ืฉ ืืช ืœื•ื— ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื. ืืขืค"ื› ื”ื ื ื™ ืžืขืชื™ืง ืœืš ืืช ืœืฉื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื“"ื ื‘ื‘ืจื›"ื™ ืกื™' ืชืงืค"ื ืื•ืช ื•': "ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื•ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ืขื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžืœืœืžื•ื“. ื•ื›ืŸ ืจืื™ืชื™ ืœืงืฆืช ืจื‘ื ื™ื, ืฉืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื• ืขืกื•ืงื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ืคื™ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ื‘ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื, ื•ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืืœื•ืœ ื”ื™ื• ืžื ื™ื—ื™ื ืงืฆืช ืžืกื“ืจื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื’ืจืกื ื•ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื", ืขื›"ืœ. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื™ื™ืขืฅ ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ืœื•ืžืจ ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ืื—ื”"ืฆ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื”1, ืื• ืฉื™ืงื•ืžื• ื›ืฉืœืฉืช ืจื‘ืขื™ ืฉืขื” ืœืคื ื™ ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ื™ืืžืจื• ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื–ื” ื™ื’ืจื•ื ืœืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืœืœื›ืช ืœื™ืฉื•ืŸ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ, ืขื ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืžื•ื˜ื‘ ืฉื™ืžืขื˜ื• ืžืขื˜ ืžืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื™ืืžืจื• ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื›ื ื”ื•ื’.
ื•ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ืฉืžืข ืชืคื™ืœืชื™ื ื• ื•ื ื–ื›ื” ืœืฉื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืžื‘ื•ืจื›ืช.

ืกื™ืžืŸ ืงืขื• ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”, ื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ืืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช, ื”ืจื™ ืืžื™ืจืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™ ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ื”ืคืกืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช, ื•ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™? ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืกื™ื™ืžืชื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืืช "ืกืคืจ ื”ืœื›ื”" ื—"ื ื•ื—"ื‘ ืฉื—ื™ื‘ืจ ื”ืจื‘, ืžืื“ ื ื”ื ื™ืชื™ ืžื”ื. ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืฉืื•ืœ: ืžืชื™ ื™ื™ืฆื ืœืื•ืจ ื—ืœืง ื’' ืฉืœ ืกืคืจ ื–ื”? ืชืงื•ื•ืชื™ ืฉืกืคืจ ื–ื” ื™ื›ืœื•ืœ ื’ื ืืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื›ืœ ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืขื. ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ, ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืขืฆืชื• ืฉืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื‘ืขื™ื” ื”ืžืขืกื™ืงื” ืื•ืชื™ ืžื–ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘ ื•ื”ื™ื - ื‘ืื™ื–ื• ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœืœืžื•ื“? ื™ืฉ ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช, ื•ืžืื•ื“ ืงืฉื” ืœื™ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ื‘ืžื” ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ.

ื. ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช, ื”ืืจื›ืช ื•ื”ืจื—ื‘ืช ื•ื”ื‘ืืช ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื›ื™ื“ ื”' ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœื™ืš1. ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉืœื ื ืขืœื ืžืžืš ืžื” ืฉื›ืชื‘ ื‘"ื™ื‘ื™ืข ืื•ืžืจ"2, ื•ื—ืœืงื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื•ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืื‘ื ืฉืื•ืœ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื‘ืกืคืจื• "ืื•ืจ ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ"3.
ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืขืœ ืžืฉืžืจืชื ื• ื ืขืžื•ื“ื”, ืฉื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืกืง4, ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื’ื ื”ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™ ื”ื™ื ื• ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”5. ื•ื‘ืจ ืžืŸ ื“ื™ืŸ, ืœืคื™ ื”ื–ื•ื”"ืง6 ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•, ืชืฉืจ"ืช ื•ืชืจ"ืช, ืื™ื ืŸ ืžื“ื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืืœื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘. ืœื›ืŸ, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื—ื™ื•ื‘, ืืฃ ืฉื”ืคืกื™ืง, ืื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื‘ืจืš. ื•ื›"ืฉ ื›ืืŸ, ืฉื–ื” ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™ ืืฃ ื”ื•ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘.
ื‘. ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืœ' ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกืคืจ ื”ืœื›ื” ื—"ื’, ื”' ื™ืขื–ืจื ื• ืฉื™ืฆื ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘. ื’. ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ืš, ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืืœื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉืœื™ื‘ื• ื—ืคืฅ7 ืชืจืชื™ ืžืฉืžืข. ืžืงื•ื ืžืžืฉ ื•ืžืงื•ื ืœื™ืžื•ื“. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื•, ืชืจืื” ื‘ืจื›ื” ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ืš ื•ืฉื ืžืงื•ืžืš ืœืœืžื•ื“.

ื‘ืื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ืช ืฉืžื—ื” ืกื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘
ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืžืจื‘ื” ืœืกืคืจ ืขืœ ืกื‘ืชื• ืžืฆื“ ืืžื•, ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ืช ืฉืžื—ื” ืข"ื”, ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืฆื“ ืขืฆืžื” ื•ื’ื ืžื™ื•ื—ืกืช ืžืื•ื“ ืœืžืขืœื” ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ืืžื”, ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ืช ืคืจื—ื” ืข"ื”, ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืื—ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™, ื•ืื‘ื™ื” ื”ื™ื” ื ื›ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื‘ื“ืืœืœื” ืกื•ืžืš ืข"ื”, ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื”ืกืคืจื™ื "ื–ื‘ื—ื™ ืฆื“ืง", ืจื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™.
ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ืช ืฉืžื—ื” ื ื™ืฉืื” ืœื—ื›ื ืฉืื•ืœ ืฆื“ืงื”, ืื—ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื—ื›ื ืฆื“ืงื” ื”ื–ืงืŸ. ื‘ื ื™ื”ื, ื ื˜ื™ืขื™ื ื ืืžื ื™ื ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื™ืœื•ืœื™ื: ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืฆื“ืงื”, ืจืืฉ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช "ืคื•ืจืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ", ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ืฆื“ืงื”, ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ืช ืžื–ืœ, ืืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘, ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ืช ืกืœื—ื”, ืืฉืจ ื ื™ืฉืื” ืœื‘ื ื• ืฉืœ "ื›ืฃ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื", ื•ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ืช ืžืกืขื•ื“ื” ื‘ืฆืจื™.

ื•ืืช ืขืœื™ืช ืขืœ ื›ื•ืœื ื”
ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ืช ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืช ืื—ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™, ื’ื“ืœื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื• ื•ืœืžื“ื” ืืช ื”ืœื™ื›ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืืช ืคืกื™ืงื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ื”ืœื›ื”. ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื•ืืœืช ืžืžื ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื˜ืŸ ื›ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืœื“ืขืช ืืช ืืฉืจ ื™ืขืฉื” ื™ืฉืจืืœ. "ื›ึทืืœื™ (ื”ื“ื•ื“ ืฉืœื™) ืคืกืง ื›ืš ื•ื›ืš", ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืื•ืžืจืช ืœืจื‘, ื•ืžืœืžื“ืช ืื•ืชื• ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™.
ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืžืกืคืจ ืขืœ ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื” ื•ืœืžื“ื ื•ืชื”, ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื™ื“ืขื ื™ืช ืขืฆื•ืžื” ื‘ื”ืœื›ื”. ืืžืจ ื”ืจื‘: ืืฉื” ื‘ืงื™ืื” ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ืžื•ื” ืœื ืจืื™ืชื™, ื•ื’ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืงื™ืื™ื ื›ืžื•ื”, ืœื ืจืื™ืชื™.
ืžื›ืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืฉืกื™ืคืจ ืขืœื™ื” ื”ืจื‘, ื ื™ื›ืจ ืฉืื™ืฉื™ื•ืชื” ื”ืฉืคื™ืขื” ืจื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืจื‘, ื”ืŸ ื‘ื“ืงื“ื•ืงื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื” ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืกื™ื™ื’ื™ื. ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืžืขืœื” ืืช ื–ื›ืจื” ื‘ื”ืขืจืฆื” ืจื‘ื”. ืกื“ืจ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืงื‘ื•ืข ื”ื™ื” ืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื•ื™ื•ื, ื•ื‘ื• ื’ื ืงืจื™ืืช "ื—ื•ืง ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ".

ื—ื›ืžืช ื ืฉื™ื
ืืžืจ ื”ืจื‘, ืฉื”ืฉืืœื” ื‘ืกืคืจ ืจื‘ ืคืขืœื™ื ื—ืœืง ื’' ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœ', ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืืฉื” ืฉืื™ื ื” ืื•ื›ืœืช ืื•ืจื– ื‘ืคืกื— ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืœื‘ืขืœื” ืื•ืจื– ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘, ื ืฉืืœื” ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ืช ืฉืžื—ื”, ื•ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™ ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจื• ืืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืขื ื” ืœื”.
ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืงื™ืื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืจืื•ืช ื“ืžื™ื, ืขืœ-ืคื™ ืžื” ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœื” ื•ืœืžื“ื” ืžืคื™ ืงื•ื“ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™ ื‘ืขืฆืžื•, ืขื“ ืฉื‘ืขืœ "ื›ืฃ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ืœื— ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉื”ืกืชืคืง ื‘ื”ืŸ ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื”, ื•ืžืžื ื” ืœืžื“ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื—ื›ืžืชื• ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื˜ื”ืจื”.
ืขื•ื“ ืกื™ืคืจ ื”ืจื‘, ืฉืฉืืœื” ื‘ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืชื” ืืช ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืชื™ืงื•ื ื™ ื ืฉืžื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉื” ืœื‘ืจืจ ื”ืื ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืชื‘ืจืš ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืขืœ ืชืคื•ื— ืื—ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคื•ื—ื™ื ืฉื‘ื—ื ื•ืช, ื™ื•ืขื™ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคื•ื—ื™ื ืฉื‘ื—ื ื•ืช. ืขื ื” ืœื” ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™, ืฉื“ื•ื•ืงื ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ื”ืคืจื™ ืฉืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืžืชื‘ืจืจื™ื, ื•ืœื ืชื•ืขื™ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ืœื.
ื‘ืœื™ืœื”, ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืชืคืกื• ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœืžืขืฆืจ, ื—ืœืžื” ืฉืžื›ื™ื ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืžืฆืขืจื™ื ืื•ืชื•, ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื‘ืื” ืžื‘ื•ื”ืœืช ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืžื” ืืชื•, ืฉืžืขื” ืฉื ืขืฆืจ.

ืกืœืงื ืกื™ืœืงื
ืกื™ืคืจ ื”ืจื‘, ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื“ืงื“ืงืช ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ื›ืฉืจื•ืช ื”ืžืื›ืœื™ื, ื•ืœืงืจืืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืืจื™ื›ื” ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ื”ืจื•ื‘ื™ื. ืืช ื”ืกื™ืœืงื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ื•ื“ืงืช ื•ืžื‘ืฉืœืช ื‘ืกื™ืจ ื ืคืจื“. ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื’ื™ืฉื” ืืช ื”ืกื™ืœืงื ืœืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ, ืื•ืžืจืช "ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืกืชืœืงื• ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื•", ื•ืžื™ื™ื“ ืžืกืœืงืช ืืช ื”ืกื™ืœืงื ืžืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ, ื‘ืœื™ ืœื˜ืขื•ื ืžืžื ื•.
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ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ

ื”ืจืืฉืœ"ืฆ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ. ืœืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื
ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
  • ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ
    48 ื“ืง'
    ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืฉืœื ื• ืืฆืœื ืงื™ืฅ ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื’ืฉื, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ืชืขืงืฉ ืœื”ื™ืงื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขืจืช ื”ืžื›ืคืœื”, ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžืขื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”
    52 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื›"ื˜ -ืœ"ื

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”: ืžื—ื“ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื•ื– ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืขื™ืœืื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”', ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืœืขื“ืŸ ื•ืœืจื›ืš ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื”ืคืจืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื™ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืœืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื
    45 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ , ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
    29 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื— ืžืฉืงืคื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ืฉื›ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืœื• ืœื”ืืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื ื•ื— ืจื•ืžื– ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื—ื•ื›ืžืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื— ืฉื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื” ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื–ื™ื›ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื
    25 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื˜ื ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื’ื•ืฃ, ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื•ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื˜ืžืื•ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืกื™ืจื‘ื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ื•ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜
    27 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื•' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืขื‘ื“ืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื -ื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืœืฆื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื "ืกืคื™ืงื ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืœื—ื•ืžืจื", ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ("ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”") ื•ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกืคืง. ืžืชื•ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”"ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช", ื”"ืชื•ืžื™ื" ื•ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืค, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžื™ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื• ืคืจืง ื›"ื– - ื›"ื—

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ืื—ื“ ื•ืจืฆื™ืฃ, ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื ืžืฉืš ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืจื™ื“ื•ืช, ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืงืจื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘
    ื ื—

    ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืžื•ืœ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ื”ืฉื’ื—ืชื•, ื“ืจืš ืžืคื’ืฉื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื—ื ื ื™ื” ื•ื”ืงื™ืกืจ ื•ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืื• ืžืกื—ืจ ืขื ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ืืœื ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื“ืจืš ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื›ื™ืกื•ืคื™ ื”ื ืคืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืง"ืก

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืœืคื™ื” ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ื ืงืžื ื™, ืืœื ื”ืชืคื›ื—ื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืื“ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื•ื—ืฉ ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืžืฆืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื•. ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืืœื• ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื–ื›ืš ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืœื ืขืจ ืื•ืชื” ืžื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื›"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“
    44 ื“ืง'
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืงืก"ื‘ - ืงืก"ื“

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉื ืฉืืœ ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืขืœื” โ€“ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”, ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืขืชื™ื ืœืชื•ืจื” ื•ืฆื™ืคื™ื™ื” ืœื™ืฉื•ืขื” โ€“ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชื•ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืื™"ื” ืงื•ืง. ื“ืจืš ืฉืืœื•ืช ืืœื• ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืฉืจ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ืช ื•ืคืขื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื•ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื -ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื, ื”ืื•ืžื ื?
    46 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื -ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื, ื”ืื•ืžื ื?

    ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ 'ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ื”ื’ืฉื' ื‘ืฉื 'ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื' ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื. ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื, ื•ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืฉื‘ื ื™ื”ื ื™ืœืžื“ื• ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืืœื• ื‘ืขื•ื“ื ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื | ืžื™ ืฉืœื ื”ืกืคื™ืง ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืชื•, ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื™ืœืžื“ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื‘ื’ืจื•ืชื• | ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชืจื—ื‘, ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ืฆืจืš ืœื”ืชื™ืจ ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” | ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“, ืฉื”ื–ื•ื›ื” ืœืจื›ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ืžื™ื•ืžื ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื• ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื ื›ื ืก ืœืขื•ืœืžื ืฉืœ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื•ืžืฉืชืชืฃ ืขื™ืžื”ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ | ืขื™ืงืจ ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื•ื‘ื“ื™ื™ืงื ื•ืช ืืœื™ื‘ื ื“ื”ืœื›ืชื | ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชื›ื ืŸ ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืขื“ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื’ื™ืœ 20 ื™ืงื™ืคื• ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืขื ืขื™ืงืจื™ ื”ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ืชื‘ืืจื• ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื•ื‘ืžืคืจืฉื™ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื ื— ืชืฉืคื–
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื ื— ืชืฉืคื–

    ืงึตืฅ ื›ื‡ึผืœ ื‘ึธึผืฉึธื‚ืจ ื‘ึธึผื ืœึฐืคึธื ึทื™ - ืžื”ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืงึตืฅ ืฉื™ืฉ ืคื”, ื•ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืงึตืฅ ืืœื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืงืฆื•ื‘ ืžืชื—ืœื”. ืžึดื›ื‡ึผืœ ืžึทืึฒื›ึธืœ ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึตืึธื›ึตืœ - ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึตืึธื›ึตืœ ื”ื•ื ืžื™ื•ืชืจ. ื“ืื ื”ื•ื ืœึฐืšึธ ืžึทืึฒื›ึธืœ ื”ื•ื ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ืื›ืœ. ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื“ื’ื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื•ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืคืจืฉื”. ืœืžื” ืฉืœื— ืฉื ื™ ืขื•ืคื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืขื•ืจื‘ ื•ื™ื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ืœื ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืขื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืคื•ืจื—ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื.

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il