ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื•ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื
  • ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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3 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกืžืŸ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืžืจื˜ื™ืŸ (ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ) ื’ืจื•ืกืžืŸ ื ื•ืœื“ ื‘ืฉื ืช 1933 ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื›ื‘ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื•. ืื‘ื™ื• ื ืคื˜ืจ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืฉืฉ. ืžืœื™ื“ืชื• ื”ื™ื” ื—ื™ืจืฉ ื›ืžืขื˜ ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืจื— ืœืงืจื•ื ืืช ืฉืคืชื™ ืžื™ ืฉืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœื™ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ื•. ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื ืก ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืœื“ื‘ืจ, ื›ื™ ื‘ืื•ืชื ื™ืžื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื”ื˜ื›ื ื™ื™ื ื”ื“ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืœื›ืš, ื•ื ื’ื–ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ืจืฉ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื ืื™ืœื. ื”ื ืก ื”ืฉื ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืฉืœืžื“ ื”ื ื”ืœืช ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื ื”ืœ ืžื—ืœืงื” ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื‘ื ื™ื•-ื™ื•ืจืง.
ืžืจื˜ื™ืŸ ื™ื“ืข ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ.
ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืœืฉื ืชื• ื”ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื‘ื™ืงืจ ืคืขื ืืฆืœ ื—ื‘ืจ, ื•ืจืื” ืขืœ ืžื“ืฃ ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ืกืคืจ ืขื‘ ื›ืจืก. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ืชื "ืš, ืฉื‘ื• ืœื ื ืชืงืœ ืžืขื•ื“ื•. ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ื” ืงืจื ืขืœ ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ืขืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•. ื”ื•ื ืงืจื ื‘ืฉืงื™ืงื” ื›ืœ ืื•ืชื• ื”ืœื™ืœื” ื•ืื– ื’ื™ืœื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืืจืฅ ืžื•ืœื“ืช ื•ื”ื™ื ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืขื“ ืื– ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื›ืคื™ ืฉื™ืฉื ื ืฉื™ืฉื” ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช, ื›ืš ื™ืฉ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื ืงืฉืจ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื—ื‘ืœ ืืจืฅ ื–ื”.
ืžืจื˜ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืžื”ื• ืื•ืชื• ื—ื‘ืœ ืืจืฅ. ื”ื•ื ื ื˜ืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™ื™ื ื—ื•ืคืฉ ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• ื•ื ืกืข ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื—ืจ ืžืœื—ืžืช ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื. ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™ื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื‘ื™ืงืจ ื‘ืฆืคื•ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื‘ื“ืจื•ืžื” ื•ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื ื›ืžื• ื”ื›ื•ืชืœ ื•ืžืขืจืช ื”ืžื›ืคืœื” ื•ื—ืฉ ืฉื ื•ืœื“ ืžื—ื“ืฉ. ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจื• ื ืฉื‘ืข ืฉืขื•ื“ ื™ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœื ื™ื™ืฆื ืžืžื ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืขื•ืœื.
ืžืจื˜ื™ืŸ ื—ื–ืจ ืœืืจื”"ื‘, ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• ื•ื”ื›ืจื™ื– ืขืœ ื”ืชืคื˜ืจื•ืชื•, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ืœืžืฉืคื—ืชื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ื–ื‘ ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื•ื ื•ืกืข ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ. ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืชื• ื˜ืขื ื• ื›ื ื’ื“ื•: "ืืชื” ืžืฉื•ื’ืข! ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ืืคื™ืœื• ืงืจื•ื‘ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืื—ื“ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืื™ื ืš ืžื›ื™ืจ ืืคื™ืœื• ื—ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“. ื•ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœื›ืš ืืชื” ื—ื™ืจืฉ ืฉื‘ื ืก ืœืžื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ื‘ื’ื™ืœืš ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืขื‘ืจื™ืช".
ื”ื•ื ืขื ื”: "ืคื” ื–ื” ื‘ื™ืช ืงื‘ืจื•ืช. ืื ื™ ืขื•ื–ื‘ ืœืืจืฅ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื".
ืื•ืœื ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ ืขื™ื›ื‘ ืืช ืžืจื˜ื™ืŸ ืžืœืขืœื•ืช ืืจืฆื” - ืืžื• ืฉื—ืœืชื” ื‘ืกืจื˜ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ืกืขื“ ืื•ืชื” ื•ืœื ืžืฉ ืžืžื™ื˜ืชื”. ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื ืคื˜ืจื” ื”ืœืš ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช, ื‘ื›ื” ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืช, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ืขื–ื‘ ืืช ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ืœืชืžื™ื“.
ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื’ื™ืข ืืจืฆื” ื”ื—ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืฉืžื• ื”ืขื‘ืจื™, ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ื”ืกื•ื›ื ื•ืช ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ืืฉื“ื•ืช ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉื‘ืฆืคื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืงืขื”, ืฉื ืขื‘ื“ ื‘ืœื•ืœ ื•ื‘ืจืคืช ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืงืฉื” ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืจื’ืœ ื‘ื”, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื—ืฉ ืฉื–ื• ืื—ืช ืžืฉื ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ.
ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ื—ื‘ืจ ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืฉืกื™ืคืจ ืœื• ื‘ืชื•ื ื”ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ื–ื‘ ืืช ื”ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื•ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื.
"ืžื” ืชืขืฉื” ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื?", ืฉืืœ ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ.
"ืื ื™ ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”", ืขื ื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจ.
"ืžื” ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”?"
"ืชื•ืจื”".
"ื’ื ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”!", ืงืจื ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื•ืขืœื” ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื• ืœืขื™ืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœ'ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื”ืชืคื•ืฆื•ืช', ืฉื ืœืžื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืžื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื•ื—ื–ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”.
ืจืง ืื– ื—ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ืชื—ืชืŸ. ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ ืืžืจ ืฉ"ืจืง ืžืฉื•ื’ืขื™ื ืžืชื—ืชื ื™ื"...
ื›ืืฉืจ ืื–ืœ ื›ืกืคื• ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืœืžื•ื“. ื”ื•ื ืคื ื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืžืงืฆื•ืขื•, ื”ื ื”ืœืช ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช, ื‘ืžืœื•ืŸ ื”ื™ืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืขืช ื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ืื•ื•ื”, ื™ืœื™ื“ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืฉืžื•ืฆื ื”ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืขื™ืจืืง ื•ื”ืชื—ืชืŸ ืขืžื”, ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืŸ 43.
ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื—ื™ืจืฉื•ืชื• ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืขื‘ืจื™ืช, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ืื•ืœืคืŸ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ื”ืกืชื“ืจ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• ืฉื“ืจืฉื” ื’ื ื™ื“ื™ืขืช ืขื‘ืจื™ืช.
ืžื”ื ื”ืœืช ื”ืžืœื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื™ืขื• ืœื• ืฉื™ื™ืœืš ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืžื—ืกืŸ ื”ื›ืœื™ื. ื”ื•ื ืขื‘ื“ ืฉื ืชืงื•ืคื” ืงืฆืจื” ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื ื”ืกืชื“ืจ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืฉืคื”. ืื– ืืžืจื• ืœื• ืฉืื ื™ืจืฆื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืžืœื•ืŸ ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืžื›ื‘ืกื”, ืฉื‘ื” ืขื‘ื“ื• ืจืง ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื ืขืจื‘ื™ื.
ื”ืžื›ื‘ืกื” ื“ืจืฉื” ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืคื™ื–ื™ื™ื ืžืจื•ื‘ื™ื, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืขืœื™ื• ืœืœื›ืช ืžืžืงื•ื ืœืžืงื•ื ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœืฉื‘ืช. ื”ื•ื ืกื‘ืœ ืžื›ืื‘ื™ ืชื•ืคืช ื‘ืจื’ืœื™ื•. ื›ืฉื—ื–ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ืœืื—ืจ ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืžื ื—ื” ื•ืžืขืจื™ื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืจืง ืœืฉื‘ืช ืื• ืœืฉื›ื‘. ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ืจื•ื•ื™ื— ื‘ืžื›ื‘ืกื” ืฉื›ืจ ืžื™ื ื™ืžื•ื ื™ืฆื ื‘ืขืฉืจ ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ื›ืจื™ื›ื™ื™ื” ืขื“ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืœืคื ื•ืช ื‘ื•ืงืจ. ืื– ื—ื–ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืชื•, ื™ืฉืŸ ืขื“ ืฉืฉ ื•ื—ืฆื™, ื”ืชืคืœืœ ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ื•ื”ืœืš ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืžื›ื‘ืกื”, ื‘ื” ืขื‘ื“ ืขื“ ื’ื™ืœ ืฉื‘ืขื™ื. ืขื“ ื™ื•ืžื• ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืกื‘ืœ ืžื›ืื‘ื™ื ื‘ืจื’ืœื™ื•.
ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืžื›ืชื‘ื™ื ืžืžืฉืคื—ืชื• ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช. ื”ื ื™ื“ืขื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืžื• ืขืœ ื—ื–ืจื” ื•ื”ืฆื™ืขื• ืœื• ืœื‘ืงืจ, ื›ืฉื”ื ืžืฆืจืคื™ื ื›ืจื˜ื™ืกื™ ื˜ื™ืกื”. ื”ื•ื ืงืจืข ืืช ื”ื›ืจื˜ื™ืกื™ื, ื›ืชื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืžื›ืชื‘ "ื ืฉื‘ืขืชื™ ืฉืœื ืืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ", ื•ืฉืœื— ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื—ื–ืจื”.
ื›ืืฉืจ ื‘ื ื• ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื’ื™ืœ 18, ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืžื›ืชื‘ ืžืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื• ื‘ืืจื”"ื‘ ื•ื‘ื• ื ื›ืชื‘: "ืื ืื‘ื™ืš ืœื ื‘ื ืœื‘ืงืจ, ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืชื’ื™ืข ืืชื”". ื‘ื ื• ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžืื‘ื™ื• ืœื ืกื•ืข ืœืืžืจื™ืงื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ืžืฉืคื—ืชื• ืฉื. ื”ืื‘ ืขื ื” ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ: "ืื ื™ ืื•ืกืจ ืขืœื™ืš! ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ืžื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฉื. ื–ื”ื• ื‘ื™ืช ืงื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื".
ื”ื‘ืŸ ืฉืืœ: "ืื‘ื, ืชืจืื” ืžื” ืขื–ื‘ืช ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื•ืœืืŸ ื”ื’ืขืช! ื”ื™ื™ืช ืืžื™ื“, ื”ื™ื” ืœืš ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืจืฆื™ืช, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื›ืขืช ืืชื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ืคืจืš ืขื ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื ืขืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืš ืื™ืชื ืฉืคื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช. ืืชื” ื‘ื•ื“ื“ ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ".
"ืื™ื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชืš", ืชืžื” ื”ืื‘, "ื•ืžื” ื‘ื›ืš, ื”ืจื™ ื’ื ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืขื–ื‘ ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื•ื”ืœืš ืœืืจืฅ ื”ืžื•ื‘ื˜ื—ืช!"
ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกืžืŸ, ืฉื”ืขืจื™ืฅ ืืช ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืžืœืš ื•ืื”ื‘ ืœื–ืžืจ ืคืจืงื™ ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื, ื ืคื˜ืจ ื‘ื—ื’ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืชืฉืข"ื’ ื‘ื’ื™ืœ ืฉืžื•ื ื™ื, ื•ื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืื—ืจื™ื• ืื™ืฉื”, ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื‘ื ื™ื ื•ื‘ืช, ื™ืจืื™ ืฉืžื™ื™ื ื•ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ ื”ืืจืฅ.
ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืข
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ืขื•ื“ื“ ืžื–ืจื—ื™

ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื
ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
  • ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” - ืขืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช!
    ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืชืฉืค"ื–

    ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” - ืขืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช!

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช | ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ - ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”
    56 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื

    ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ - ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื“ื™ืŸ ื—ืœื•ืงื” ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืžืฉื ืช "ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ ื‘ื˜ืœื™ืช", ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืœืจืžื‘"ื. ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื“ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœ ืžื•ื—ื–ืงื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื ื•ืขื“ื” ืจืง ืœื”ื›ื—ื™ืฉ ืืช ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ื™ืจื™ื‘, ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืชื” ื–ื•ื›ื” ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื—ืœืงื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื˜' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ

    ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื” - 3

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื•ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืžืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื•ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืžืขืฆื‘ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื ืคืชื— ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืคืกืงื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ืžืฆื™ื’ื” ืืช ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื›ืชื•ื•ืš ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจืŸ ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ ื•ื”ื›ืจืชื™ ืงื•ื“ื ืœืขื™ื‘ื•ื“ืŸ ื”ืจื’ืฉื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ?
    ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืชืฉืค"ื–

    ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช | ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื
    ืขื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช

    ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?
    5 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกื•ื“ ื“ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืจื—ื‘
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข

    ืกื•ื“ ื“ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืจื—ื‘

    ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืคืจืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืคื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ืžืจื’ืœื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืขื ืจื—ื‘, ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืขื ื“ืžื•ืชื” ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ื•ืžืขืžื“ื” ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฅ. ื“ืจืš ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื–"ืœ ืžื•ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœื”, ื›ื•ื—ื” ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ืฉื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืชื•ืš ืขื‘ืจื”, ื•ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืขืžื•ืง ืฉืœื” ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœืฉื•ืฉืœืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ
    48 ื“ืง'
    ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืฉืœื ื• ืืฆืœื ืงื™ืฅ ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื’ืฉื, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ืชืขืงืฉ ืœื”ื™ืงื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขืจืช ื”ืžื›ืคืœื”, ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžืขื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื
    31 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื
    31 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”
    52 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื›"ื˜ -ืœ"ื

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”: ืžื—ื“ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื•ื– ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืขื™ืœืื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”', ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืœืขื“ืŸ ื•ืœืจื›ืš ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื”ืคืจืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื™ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืœืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื
    45 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ , ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
    29 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื— ืžืฉืงืคื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ืฉื›ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืœื• ืœื”ืืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื ื•ื— ืจื•ืžื– ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื—ื•ื›ืžืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื— ืฉื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื” ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื–ื™ื›ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื
    25 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื˜ื ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื’ื•ืฃ, ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื•ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื˜ืžืื•ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืกื™ืจื‘ื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ื•ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜
    27 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื•' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืขื‘ื“ืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื -ื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืœืฆื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื "ืกืคื™ืงื ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืœื—ื•ืžืจื", ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ("ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”") ื•ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกืคืง. ืžืชื•ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”"ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช", ื”"ืชื•ืžื™ื" ื•ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืค, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžื™ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il